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We have compared the morphological characteristics of the 891 galaxies in the Extended 12-micron Sample (E12GS), and assessed the effect of the 12-micron selection criterion on galaxy properties. The normal spirals in the E12GS have the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 L. K. Hunt , M. A. Malkan

We study a sample of bar-like galaxies in the Illustris TNG100 simulation, in which almost the whole stellar component is in the form of a prolate spheroid. The sample is different from the late-type barred galaxies studied before. In…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Ewa L. Lokas

Bar fractions depend on the properties of the host galaxies, which are closely related to the formation and evolution of bars. However, observational studies do not provide consistent results. We investigate the bar fraction and its…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Yun Hee Lee , Hong Bae Ann , Myeong-Gu Park

To quantify the distribution of bar shapes in spiral galaxies, we have analysed 113 H-band and 89 B-band galaxy images from the Ohio State University Bright Spiral Galaxy Survey. Parameters measuring bar shape and position along the Hubble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. F. Whyte , R. G. Abraham , M. R. Merrifield , P. B. Eskridge , J. A. Frogel , R. W. Pogge

Surface-brightness profiles for early-type (S0-Sb) disks exhibit three main classes (Type I, II, and III). Type II profiles are more common in barred galaxies, and most of the time appear to be related to the bar's Outer Lindblad Resonance.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-06-27 Peter Erwin , Michael Pohlen , John E. Beckman , Leonel Gutierrez , Rebeca Aladro

The bulge of the Galaxy is analysed by inverting K-band star counts from the Two-Micron Galactic Survey in a number of off-plane regions. A total area of about 75 square degrees of sky is analysed. Assuming a non-variable luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 M. Lopez-Corredoira , F. Garzon , P. Hammersley , T. Mahoney , X. Calbet

Major-axis long-slit stellar kinematics was obtained for 30 edge-on spiral galaxies, 24 with a boxy/peanut-shaped (B/PS) bulge. B/PS bulges are present in >45% of highly inclined systems and much work suggests that they are the edge-on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Chung , M. Bureau

We have measured the bar lengths and widths of 125 barred galaxies observed with CCDs. The dependence of bar strength (identified with bar axis ratio) on morphological type, nuclear activity, central and mid-bar surface brightness is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Chapelon , T. Contini , E. Davoust

We present the first study of bars in the local Universe, based on the Sloan Digitized Sky Survey (SDSS). The large sample of ~5000 local galaxies provides the largest study to date of local bars and minimizes the effect of cosmic variance.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fabio D. Barazza , Shardha Jogee , Irina Marinova

We present a two-dimensional multi-component photometric decomposition of 404 galaxies from the CALIFA Data Release 3. They represent all possible galaxies with no clear signs of interaction and not strongly inclined in the final CALIFA…

We present CCD images of a sample of 39 HII galaxies taken at the Danish 1.54m telescope on La Silla. The images are used to analyse the morphology of these emission line dwarfs, and the structural properties of the knots of star formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Eduardo Telles , Jorge Melnick , Roberto Terlevich

We analyse the structural and dynamical properties of a sample of 324 nearby elliptical and dwarf elliptical galaxies observed during an extensive NIR survey in H-band (1.65 micron). The Fundamental Plane (FP) is determined and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Zibetti , G. Gavazzi , M. Scodeggio , P. Franzetti , A. Boselli

Simulations and observations of galactic bars suggest they do not commonly evolve into bulges, although it is possible that the earliest bars formed bulges long ago, when galaxies were smaller, denser, and had more gas. The most highly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Bruce G. Elmegreen

Firstly, we demonstrate that unusually large outer HI spiral arms observed in NGC 2915 can form in an extended gas disk embedded in a massive triaxial dark matter halo with slow figure rotation, through the strong gravitational torque of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Bekki , K. C. Freeman

Bar strengths are compared between active and non-active galaxies for a sample of 43 barred galaxies. The relative bar torques are determined using a new technique (Buta and Block 2001), where maximum tangential forces are calculated in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Laurikainen , H. Salo , P. Rautiainen

Double-barred galaxies account for almost one third of all barred galaxies, suggesting that secondary stellar bars, which are embedded in large-scale primary bars, are long-lived structures. However, up to now it has been hard to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Herve Wozniak

We present a study of large-scale bars in the local Universe, based on a large sample of ~3692 galaxies, with -18.5 <= M_g < -22.0 mag and redshift 0.01 <= z < 0.03, drawn from the Sloan Digitized Sky Survey. Our sample includes many…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fabio D. Barazza , Shardha Jogee , Irina Marinova

We study the structural properties of Low Surface Brightness galaxies (LSB) using a sample of 263 galaxies observed by the Green Bank Telescope (Schneider et al 1992). We perform 2D decompositions of these galaxies in the SDSS $g$, $r$ and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Isha Pahwa , Kanak Saha

Structural decomposition of galaxies into bulge, disk, and bar components is important to address a number of scientific problems. Measuring bulge, disk, and bar structural parameters will set constraints on the violent and secular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-28 Tim Weinzirl , Shardha Jogee , Fabio D. Barazza