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The results of bar-driven mass inflow are directly observable in high-resolution HST observations of their circumnuclear regions. These observations reveal a wealth of structures dominated by dust lanes, often with a spiral-like morphology,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Paul Martini

We investigate the recent star formation history (SFH) in the inner region of 57 nearly face-on spiral galaxies selected from the Calar Alto Legacy Integral Field Area (CALIFA) survey. For each galaxy we use the integral field spectroscopy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Lin Lin , Cheng Li , Yanqin He , Ting Xiao , Enci Wang

We present new high-resolution observations of the center of the late-type spiral M100 (NGC 4321) supplemented by 3D numerical modeling of stellar and gas dynamics, including star formation (SF). NIR imaging has revealed a stellar bar,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 J. H. Knapen , J. E. Beckman , C. H. Heller , I. Shlosman , R. S. de Jong

We present an analysis of major-axis surface-brightness profiles of bars in a volume-limited sample of 182 barred spiral galaxies, using Spitzer 3.6 micron images. Unlike most previous studies, we use the entire bar profile, and we classify…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Peter Erwin , Victor P. Debattista , Stuart Robert Anderson

We present the results of a VLA HI imaging survey aimed at understanding why some galaxies develop long extraplanar H$\alpha$ tails, becoming extreme jellyfish galaxies. The observations are centered on five extreme jellyfish galaxies,…

New evidence for a long thin Galactic bar (in contradistinction to the bulge), as well as for the existence of the ring and the truncation of the inner disc, are sought in the DENIS survey. First, we examine DENIS and Two Micron Galactic…

We have studied a sample of 101 bright 2MASS galaxies from the Large Galaxy Atlas (LGA), whose morphologies span from early to late-types. We have generated estimates for structural parameters through a two-dimensional (2D) surface…

We use the Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies (S$^{4}$G) 3.6 $\mu$m imaging to study the properties (length and strength) and fraction of bars at $z=0$. We use the maximum of tangential-to-radial force ratio in the bar region…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Simón Díaz-García , Heikki Salo , Eija Laurikainen , Martín Herrera-Endoqui

We use 3.6 $\mu$m imaging from the S$^{4}$G survey to characterize the typical stellar density profiles ($\Sigma_{\ast}$) and bars as a function of fundamental galaxy parameters (e.g. the total stellar mass $M_{\ast}$), providing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Simón Díaz-García , Heikki Salo , Eija Laurikainen

Galactic bars can affect the evolution of galaxies by redistributing gas in galaxies, possibly contributing to the cessation of star formation. Recent works point to 'bar quenching' playing an important role in massive disk galaxies like…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Lucy Newnham , Kelley Hess , Karen Masters , Sandor Kruk , Samanta Penny , Tim Lingard , Rebecca Smethurst

We investigate three barred lenticular galaxies (NGC 2681, NGC 3945 and NGC 4371) which were previously reported to have complex central structures but without a detailed structural analysis of these galaxies' high-resolution data. We have…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Bililign T. Dullo , Cristina Martínez-Lombilla , Johan H. Knapen

We present a study of the environment of barred galaxies using galaxies drawn from the SDSS. We use several different statistics to quantify the environment: the projected two-point cross-correlation function, the background-subtracted…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Bernardo Cervantes Sodi , Cheng Li , Changbom Park , Lixin Wang

We present the results from our deep optical imaging survey \mu_lim=26-27 V-mag/arcsec^2 of a morphologically selected sample of 72 edge-on disk galaxies. The question of the global structure of galactic stellar disks, especially the radial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pohlen , R. -J. Dettmar , R. Luetticke , G. Aronica

Most of the observed and simulated galactic bars are symmetric in the face-on view. However, there are indeed cases of bars that are off-center with respect to the disk or have an asymmetric shape. The only well-known example showing both…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Ewa L. Lokas

We use data from the IAC Stripe82 Legacy Project to study the surface photometry of 22 nearby, face-on to moderately inclined spiral galaxies. The reprocessed and combined Stripe 82 $g'$, $r'$ and $i'$ images allow us to probe the galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 S. P. C. Peters , P. C. van der Kruit , J. H. Knapen , I. Trujillo , J. Fliri , M. Cisternas , L. S. Kelvin

We carry out a direct search for bar-like non-circular flows in intermediate-inclination, gas-rich disk galaxies with a range of morphological types and photometric bar classifications from the first data release (DR1) of the CALIFA survey.…

We present an analysis of the environmental dependence of bars and bulges in disc galaxies, using a volume-limited catalogue of 15810 galaxies at z<0.06 from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey with visual morphologies from the Galaxy Zoo 2…

Due to the finite amount of observational data, the best-fit parameters corresponding to the reconstructed cluster mass have uncertainties. In turn, these uncertainties affect the inferences made from these mass models. Following our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Ashish Kumar Meena , Agniva Ghosh , J. S. Bagla , L. L. R. Williams

Several recent studies indicate that bulges are more complex than merely structureless relaxed stellar systems. We study the HST images of a sample of 130 nearby early type (S0-Sab) disc galaxies and detect pure structureless bulges with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-16 Leonel Gutierrez , Antti Tamm , John Beckman , Louis Abramson , Peter Erwin , Melanie Guittet

Many barred galaxies harbor small-scale secondary bars in the center. The evolution of such double-barred galaxies is still not well understood, partly because of a lack of realistic N-body models with which to study them. Here we report…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Juntai Shen , Victor Debattista
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