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相关论文: How small were the first cosmological objects?

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Using analytic arguments and a suite of very high resolution (10^3 Msun per particle) cosmological hydro-dynamical simulations, we argue that high redshift, z ~ 10, M ~ 10^8 Msun halos, form the smallest `baryonic building block' (BBB) for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. I. Read , A. P. Pontzen , M. Viel

We model gas cooling in high-resolution N-body simulations in order to investigate the formation of the first generation of stars. We follow a region of a LCDM universe especially selected to contain a rich cluster by the present day. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Darren Reed , Richard Bower , Carlos S. Frenk , Liang Gao , Adrian Jenkins , Tom Theuns , Simon D. M. White

We compare the B-band luminosity function of virialized halos with the mass function predicted by the Press-Schechter theory in cold dark matter cosmogonies. We find that all cosmological models fail to match our results if a constant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christian Marinoni , Michael J. Hudson

Cosmological hydrodynamical simulations are studied in order to analyse generic trends for the stellar, baryonic and halo mass assembly of low-mass galaxies (M_* < 3 x 10^10 M_sun) as a function of their present halo mass, in the context of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Maria E. De Rossi , Vladimir Avila-Reese , Patricia B. Tissera , Alejandro Gonzalez-Samaniego , Susana Pedrosa

By means of carefully calibrated semi-analytical reionization models, we estimate the minimum mass of star-forming haloes required to match the current data. Models which do not include haloes of total mass M < 10^9 M_sun fail at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Roy Choudhury , A. Ferrara , S. Gallerani

We investigate thermal regime of the baryons behind shock waves arising in the process of virialization of dark matter halos. We find a fraction of the shocked gas cooled by radiation of HD molecules down to the temperature of the cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. O. Vasiliev , Yu. A. Shchekinov

The recent detection of microlensing of stars of LMC by compact objects in the halo of our galaxy suggests that our galaxy is surrounded by a non-luminous halo made of compact objects with mass of about $(0.03-0.5) \msun$. The rate of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Padmanabhan , K. Subramanian

Potential condensed clouds of gas in the Galactic halo are examined in the context of the recent models of cooling, fragmenting clouds building up the baryonic mass of the Galaxy. 582 high-velocity clouds (HVCs) are defined as the potential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. E. Putman

Recent analysis of strongly-lensed sources in the Hubble Frontier Fields indicates that the rest-frame UV luminosity function of galaxies at $z=$6--8 rises as a power law down to $M_\mathrm{UV}=-15$, and possibly as faint as -12.5. We use…

We present here studies of collapse of purely baryonic Population III objects with masses ranging from $10M_\odot$ to $10^6M_\odot$. A spherical Lagrangian hydrodynamic code has been written to study the formation and evolution of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. R. Oliveira , O. D. Miranda , J. C. N. de Araujo , R. Opher

It has been shown by Shchekinov & Vasiliev2006 (SV06) that HD molecules can be an important cooling agent in high redshift z >10 haloes if they undergo mergers under specific conditions so suitable shocks are created. Here we build upon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Joaquin Prieto , Raul Jimenez , Licia Verde

We study the properties of X-ray galaxy clusters in four cold dark matter models with different baryon fraction $\Omega_{BM}$ ranging from 5 to 20 per cent. By using an original three-dimensional hydrodynamic code based on the piecewise…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Claudio Gheller , Ornella Pantano , Lauro Moscardini

The recent observations of microlensing events in the LMC by the MACHO and EROS collaborations suggest that an important fraction of the galactic halo is in the form of Massive Halo Objects (MHO) of about 0.1 M_{\odot}. Here, we argue that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 F. DePaolis , G. Ingrosso , Ph. Jetzer , M. Roncadelli

In the redshift range 100<(1+z)<137, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) had a temperature of 273-373K (0-100 degrees Celsius), allowing early rocky planets (if any existed) to have liquid water chemistry on their surface and be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Abraham Loeb

We use the distribution of maximum circular velocities, $V_{max}$, of satellites in the Milky Way (MW) to constrain the virial mass, $M_{200}$, of the Galactic halo under an assumed prior of a $\Lambda$CDM universe. This is done by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-24 Marius Cautun , Carlos S. Frenk , Rien van de Weygaert , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Bernard J. T. Jones

We quantify two main pathways through which baryonic physics biases cluster count cosmology. We create mock cluster samples that reproduce the baryon content inferred from X-ray observations. We link clusters to their counterparts in a dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Stijn N. B. Debackere , Joop Schaye , Henk Hoekstra

The formation of molecular clouds out of HI gas is the first step toward star formation. Its metallicity dependence plays a key role to determine star formation through the cosmic history. Previous theoretical studies with detailed chemical…

Presently, we are facing a 3$\sigma$ tension in the most basic cosmological parameter -- the Hubble constant $H_0$. This tension arises when fitting the Lambda-cold-dark-matter model ($\Lambda$CDM) to the high-precision…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Steffen Hahn , Ralf Hofmann

We investigate the baryon content of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) within the virial radius of $M_h \sim 10^{12} \; M_\odot$ haloes at z ~ 3, by modelling the surface brightness profile of the giant Ly$\alpha$ nebulae recently discovered…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Gabriele Pezzulli , Sebastiano Cantalupo

We introduce a new method for measuring the Hubble parameter from low-redshift large-scale observations that is independent of the comoving sound horizon. The method uses the baryon-to-photon ratio determined by the primordial deuterium…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Alex Krolewski , Will J. Percival , Alex Woodfinden