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Galaxies, diffuse gas, and dark matter make up the cosmic web that defines the large-scale structure of the Universe. We constrained the joint distribution of these constituents by cross-correlating galaxy samples binned by stellar mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Raphaël Kou , James G. Bartlett

We introduce a new descriptor of the weblike pattern in the distribution of galaxies and matter: the scale dependent Betti numbers which formalize the topological information content of the cosmic mass distribution. While the Betti numbers…

We analyze how the thermal history of the universe is influenced by the statistical description, assuming a deviation from the usual Bose-Einstein, Fermi-Dirac and Boltzmann-Gibbs distribution functions. These deviations represent the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. E. Pessah , Diego F. Torres , H. Vucetich

We describe the detailed study and results of high-resolution numerical simulations of string-induced structure formation in open universes and those with a non-zero cosmological constant. The effect from small loops generated from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. H. P. Wu , P. P. Avelino , E. P. S. Shellard , B. Allen

Cosmic shear data contains a large amount of cosmological information encapsulated in the non-Gaussian features of the weak lensing mass maps. This information can be extracted using non-Gaussian statistics. We compare the constraining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Dominik Zürcher , Janis Fluri , Raphael Sgier , Tomasz Kacprzak , Alexandre Refregier

We introduce a deductive statistical mechanics approach for granular materials which is formally built from few realistic physical assumptions. The main finding is an universal behavior for the distribution of the density fluctuations. Such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-06-25 T. Aste , T. Di Matteo

We investigate the mass functions of different elements of the Large Scale Structure -- walls, pancakes, filaments and clouds -- and the impact of transverse motions -- expansion and/or compression -- on their statistical characteristics.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Demianski , Doroshkevich

The phase space distribution of matter out to $\sim 100 \rm Mpc$ is probed by two types of observational data: galaxy redshift surveys and peculiar motions of galaxies. Important information on the process of structure formation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Adi Nusser

Geometrical model of structure of the universe is examined to obtain analytical expression for the two points nonlinear correlation function. According to the model the objects (galaxies) are concentrated into two types of structure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Buryak , A. Doroshkevich

The present day universe consists of galaxies, galaxy clusters, one-dimensional filaments and two-dimensional sheets or pancakes, all of which combine to form the cosmic web. The so called "Zeldovich pancakes", are very difficult to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-04 T. Brinckmann , M. Lindholmer , S. H. Hansen , M. Falco

We describe the results of high-resolution numerical simulations of string-induced structure formation in open universes and those with a non-zero cosmological constant. For models with $\Gamma = \Omega h = 0.1 - 0.2$ and a cold dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. P. Avelino , E. P. S. Shellard , J. H. P. Wu , B. Allen

Following the discovery of the CMB, the hot big-bang model has become the standard cosmological model. In this theory, small primordial fluctuations are subsequently amplified by gravity to form the large-scale structure seen today.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Licia Verde

As a statistical measure to quantify the topological structure of the large-scale structure in the universe, the genus number is calculated for a number of non-Gaussian distributions in which the density field is characterized by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Takahiko Matsubara , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Minkowski Functionals (MFs) are topological statistics that have become one of many standard tools used for investigating the statistical properties of cosmological random fields. They have found regular use in studies of departures from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Geraint Pratten , Dipak Munshi

We present a Bayesian hierarchical modelling approach to infer the cosmic matter density field, and the lensing and the matter power spectra, from cosmic shear data. This method uses a physical model of cosmic structure formation to infer…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Natalia Porqueres , Alan Heavens , Daniel Mortlock , Guilhem Lavaux

A cosmic string wake produces a distinct non-Gaussian signal in 21-cm intensity maps at redshifts above that of reionization. While the string signal is (locally) larger in amplitude than the signal of the Gaussian fluctuations of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 David Maibach , Robert Brandenberger , Devin Crichton , Alexandre Refregier

Cosmic strings moving through matter produce wakes where density is higher than the background density. We investigate the effects of such wakes occurring at the time of a first order quark-hadron transition in the early universe and show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Biswanath Layek , Soma Sanyal , Ajit M. Srivastava

Galaxy redshift surveys, such as 2dF, SDSS, 6df, GAMA and VIPERS, have shown that the spatial distribution of matter forms a rich web, known as the cosmic web. The majority of galaxy survey analyses measure the amplitude of galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Siyu He , Shadab Alam , Simone Ferraro , Yen-Chi Chen , Shirley Ho

A quantitative theory, based on the Zeldovich approximation, to provide an approximate description of the evolution of structure is presented. We give an expression for the characteristic scale of superlarge-scale structure which can also…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Doroshkevich , R. Fong , S. Gottloeber , J. P. Muecket , V. Mueller

Observational evidence for the presence of a preferred scale around 100 Mpc in the distribution of high-density regions in the Universe is summarised. Toy models with various degrees of regularity are analysed to understand better the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jaan Einasto