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Post-RGB and post-AGB binaries consist of a primary star that has recently evolved off either the RGB or AGB after losing most of its envelope, and a main-sequence companion. They are distinguished by luminosities below and above the RGB…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 C. A. S. Moltzer , O. R. Pols , H. Van Winckel , K. D. Temmink , M. W. Wijdeveld

We performed a mid-infrared imaging survey of evolved stars in order to study the dust distribution in circumstellar envelopes around these objects and to better understand the mass-loss mechanism responsible for the formation of these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 E. Lagadec , A. A. Zijlstra , R. D. Oudmaijer , T. Verhoelst , N. L. J. Cox , R. Szczerba , D. Mekarnia , H. van Winckel

We present illustrative models for the UV to millimeter emission of starburst galaxies which are treated as an ensemble of optically thick giant molecular clouds (GMCs) centrally illuminated by recently formed stars. The models follow the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Efstathiou , M. Rowan-Robinson , R. Siebenmorgen

We present the spectral energy distribution (SED) of the pre-planetary nebula, IRAS 19475+3119 (I19475), from the optical to the far-infrared. We identify emission features due to crystalline silicates in the ISO SWS spectra of the star. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Geetanjali Sarkar , Raghvendra Sahai

In this Paper we analyze the mid-infrared (mid-IR) emission of very small dust particles in a sample of 12 protoplanetary disks to see how they are connected to interstellar dust particles and to investigate the possibility that their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Berne , C. Joblin , A. Fuente , F. Menard

The mass loss experienced on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) at the end of the lives of low- and intermediate-mass stars is widely accepted to rely on radiation pressure acting on dust grains formed in the extended AGB atmospheres. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 T. Khouri , H. Olofsson , W. H. T. Vlemmings , T. Schirmer , D. Tafoya , M. Maercker , E. De Beck , L. -Å. Nyman , M. Saberi

Colour-M/L (mass-to-light) relations are a popular recipe to derive stellar mass in external galaxies. Stellar mass estimates often rely on near infrared (NIR) photometry, considered an optimal tracer since it is little affected by dust and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Tom Into , Laura Portinari

In this paper, we discuss how the integrated properties of intermediate-age single burst population, especially in the near-infrared, behave as a function of age and metallicity. Our models take into account all stellar evolutionary phases…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Mouhcine , A. Lancon

The origin of chemically peculiar stars and non-zero eccentricity in evolved close binaries have been long-standing problems in binary stellar evolution. Answers to these questions may trace back to an intense mass transfer during AGB…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Zhuo Chen , Natalia Ivanova , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback

We compute the evolution of interstellar dust in a hydrodynamic simulation of an isolated disc galaxy. We newly implement the evolution of full grain size distribution by sampling 32 grid points on the axis of the grain radius. We solve it…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Shohei Aoyama , Hiroyuki Hirashita , Kentaro Nagamine

We present the results of an investigation of post-Main Sequence mass loss from stars in clusters in the Magellanic Clouds, based around an imaging survey in the L'-band (3.8 micron) performed with the VLT at ESO. The data are complemented…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Jacco Th. van Loon , Jonathan R. Marshall , Albert A. Zijlstra

We present an analysis of the evolution of circumstellar dust and molecules in the environment of the very late thermal pulse object V4334 Sgr (Sakurai's Object) over a $\sim20$-year period, drawing on ground-, airborne- and space-based…

We have worked out evolutionary synthesis models of the broad-band spectral energy distribution of elliptical galaxies over the whole frequency range from UV to far--IR. Internal extinction and far--IR re--emission by interstellar dust have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Mazzei , G. De Zotti , C. Xu

By tracing the distribution of cool dust in the extended envelopes of post-AGB stars and (proto)-planetary nebulae ((P)PNe) we aim to recover, or constrain, the mass loss history experienced by these stars in their recent past. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 N. L. J. Cox , D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , P. Garcia-Lario , A. Manchado

We present an analysis of our extensive data-set on IRAS 08544-4431. It is the first object we discuss of our newly defined sample of stars, selected for their position in the 'RV Tauri' box in the IRAS [12]-[25], [25]-[60] two-color…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Maas , H. Van Winckel , T. Lloyd Evans , L. -A. Nyman , D. Kilkenny , P. Martinez , F. Marang , F. van Wyk

[Abridged] AGB stars are significant contributors to the metal enrichment of the interstellar medium. In this paper, we adapted models from advanced RHD simulations as input for radiative transfer software to create synthetic observables. A…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-09 Joachim Wiegert , Bernd Freytag , Susanne Höfner

We have observed a small sample of hot post-AGB stars with the InfraRed Array Camera (IRAC) and the InfraRed Spectrograph (IRS) on-board the Spitzer Space Telescope. The stars were selected from the literature on the basis of their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. Cerrigone , J. L. Hora , G. Umana , C. Trigilio

We examine the effect of circumstellar dust extinction on the near-IR contribution of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in intermediate-age clusters throughout the disk of M100. For our sample of 17 AGB-dominated clusters we extract…

High spatial resolution techniques have given valuable insights into the mass loss mechanism of AGB stars, which presumably involves a combination of atmospheric levitation by pulsation-induced shock waves and radiation pressure on dust.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Susanne Höfner , Sara Bladh , Bernhard Aringer , Rajeev Ahuja

The spectral energy distribution (SED) of galaxies provides fundamental information on the related physical processes. However, the SED is significantly affected by dust in its interstellar medium. Dust is mainly produced by asymptotic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Kazuki Y. Nishida , Tsutomu T. Takeuchi , Takuma Nagata , Ryosuke S. Asano