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相关论文: Cosmic Strings and Cosmic Variance

200 篇论文

Using analytical methods and Monte Carlo simulations, we analyze a new statistic designed to detect isolated step-like discontinuities which are coherent over large areas of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) pixel maps. Such coherent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We compute maps of CMB temperature fluctuations seeded by cosmic strings using high resolution simulations of cosmic strings in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. We create full-sky, 18-degree and 3-degree CMB maps, including the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-23 M. Landriau , E. P. S. Shellard

We investigate the effect of wiggly cosmic strings on the cosmic microwave background radiation anisotropy and matter power spectrum by modifying the string network model used by Albrecht et al.. We employ the wiggly equation of state for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Levon Pogosian , Tanmay Vachaspati

The recent observation that the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) may prefer a neutrino excess has triggered a number of works studying this possibility. The effect obtained by the non-interacting massless neutrino excess could be mimicked…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Joanes Lizarraga , Irene Sendra , Jon Urrestilla

We perform a multiparameter likelihood analysis to compare measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectra with predictions from models involving cosmic strings. Adding strings to the standard case of a primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Neil Bevis , Mark Hindmarsh , Martin Kunz , Jon Urrestilla

We describe the detailed study and results of high-resolution numerical simulations of string-induced structure formation in open universes and those with a non-zero cosmological constant. The effect from small loops generated from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. H. P. Wu , P. P. Avelino , E. P. S. Shellard , B. Allen

COBE has provided us with a whole-sky map of the CBR anisotropies. However, even if the noise level is negligible when the four year COBE data are available, the cosmic variance will prevent us from obtaining information about the Gaussian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Xiaochun Luo

Spectra of the stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds from cosmic strings are calculated and compared with present and future experimental limits. Background spectra are calculated numerically for dimensionless string tensions G mu/c^2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matthew R. DePies , Craig J. Hogan

We examine the spectrum of gravitational radiation emitted by a network of cosmic strings, with emphasis on the observational constraints and the opportunities for detection. The analysis improves over past work, as we use a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 R. R. Caldwell , R. A. Battye , E. P. S. Shellard

Currently, it appears that the best method for non-Gaussianity detection in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) consists in calculating the kurtosis of the wavelet coefficients. We know that wavelet-kurtosis outperforms other methods such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 J. Jin , J. -L. Starck , D. L. Donoho , N. Aghanim , O. Forni

We study the covariance in the angular power spectrum estimates of CMB fluctuations when the primordial fluctuations are non-Gaussian. The non-Gaussian covariance comes from a nonzero connected four-point correlation function -- or the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Saroj Adhikari , Dragan Huterer

We demonstrate that string motivated inflation ending via tachyonic instability leaves a detectable imprint on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation by virtue of the excitation of non-Gaussian gravitational fluctuations. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kari Enqvist , Asko Jokinen , Anupam Mazumdar , Tuomas Multamaki , Antti Vaihkonen

We want to find the cosmological constant influence on cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature due to moving linear cosmic strings. Considering the space-time metric of a linear cosmic string in an accelerated expanding universe, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 S. Y. Rokni , H. Razmi , M. R. Bordbar

Motivated by the fact that cosmological perturbations of inflationary quantum origin were born Gaussian, the search for non-Gaussianities in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies is considered as the privileged probe of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Christophe Ringeval

We describe the results of high-resolution numerical simulations of string-induced structure formation in open universes and those with a non-zero cosmological constant. For models with $\Gamma = \Omega h = 0.1 - 0.2$ and a cold dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. P. Avelino , E. P. S. Shellard , J. H. P. Wu , B. Allen

The cosmic string theory for cosmological fluctuations is a good example of healthy scientific progress in cosmology. It is a well defined physically motivated model that has been tested by cosmological observations and has been ruled out…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Perivolaropoulos

We analyze all individual cosmic strings of various lengths in a large ensemble of the global cosmic string networks in the post-inflationary scenario, obtained from numerical simulations on a discrete lattice with $N^3 = 4096^3$. A strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Heejoo Kim , Minho Son

Recently it has been shown that string gas cosmology, an alternative model of the very early universe which does not involve a period of cosmological inflation, can give rise to an almost scale invariant spectrum of metric perturbations.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-05 Bin Chen , Yi Wang , Wei Xue , Robert Brandenberger

Recent cosmic microwave background data in temperature and polarization have reached high precision in estimating all the parameters that describe the current so-called standard cosmological model. Recent results about the integrated…

Weak gravitational lensing observations probe the spectrum and evolution of density fluctuations and the cosmological parameters which govern them. At low redshifts, the non-linear gravitational evolution of large scale structure produces a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Asantha Cooray , Wayne Hu