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相关论文: The Quasar Distribution in a Static Universe

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A sample of $60,410$ bona fide optical quasars with astrometric proper motions in Gaia EDR3 and spectroscopic redshifts above 0.5 in an oval 8400 square degree area of the sky is constructed. Using orthogonal Zernike functions of polar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Valeri V. Makarov , Nathan J. Secrest

Quasars with a high redshift (z) are important to understand the evolution processes of galaxies in the early universe. However only a few of these distant objects are known to this date. The costs of building and operating a 10-metre class…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Kai Lars Polsterer , Peter-Christian Zinn , Fabian Gieseke

Gravitational lensing directly measures mass density fluctuations along the lines of sight to very distant objects. No assumptions need to be made concerning bias, the ratio of fluctuations in galaxy density to mass density. Hence, lensing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joachim Wambsganss , Renyue Cen , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We report the first results of an observational program designed to determine the luminosity density of high redshift quasars (z > 5 quasars) using deep multi-colour CCD data. We report the discovery and spectra of 3 i < 21.5 high redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 R. G. Sharp , R. G. McMahon , M. J. Irwin , S. T. Hodgkin

We apply a simple statistical method (Derenzo & Hildebrand 1969) to estimating the completeness of quasar surveys. It requires that an area has been covered by two or more, preferably different, selection techniques. We use three suitable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthew J. Graham , Roger G. Clowes , Luis E. Campusano

Quasars serve as important cosmological probes and constructing accurate luminosity relations for them is essential for their use in cosmology. If the coefficients of quasar's luminosity relation vary with redshift, it could introduce…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Jiayi Wu , Yang Liu , Hongwei Yu , Puxun Wu

Our group has developed a technique that makes use of the observed non-linear relation between the ultraviolet and the X-ray luminosity in quasars to provide an independent measurement of their distances, thus turning quasars into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Elisabeta Lusso

Advances in optical astrometry allow us to infer the non-radial kinematic structure of the Universe directly from observations. Here I use a supervised machine learning neural network method to predict 1.57 million redshifts based on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Valeri V. Makarov

In the past few years, we built a Hubble diagram of quasars up to redshift z$\sim$7, based on the nonlinear relation between quasars' x-ray and UV luminosities. Such a Hubble diagram shows a >4$\sigma$ deviation from the standard flat…

A relation between the variational slope, $s_F$ , and the mean absolute magnitude, $\langle M \rangle$, in the light curves of 58 spectroscopically confirmed quasars is measured with a dispersion of 0.15dex. Assuming it holds for quasars in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Rance Solomon , Dejan Stojkovic

High redshift quasars can be used to deduce the distribution of dark energy in the Universe, as a complementary tool to SN Ia. The method is based on determination of the size of the Broad Line Region from the emission line delay,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 B. Czerny , K. Hryniewicz , I. Maity , A. Schwarzenberg-Czerny , P. T. Zycki , M. Bilicki

The study is about the quasars cosmological evolution. We used the medium-band photometric survey at the 1-m Schmidt telescope of the Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory. The HS47-22 field with an area of 2.38 square degrees has been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Sergey Kotov , Sergey Dodonov , Aleksandra Grokhovskaya

Several observational analyses suggest that matter is spatially structured at $\approx 130h^{-1}Mpc$ at low redshifts. This peak in the power spectrum provides a standard ruler in comoving space which can be used to compare the local…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Boudewijn F. Roukema , Gary A. Mamon

Studies of the distribution and evolution of galaxies are of fundamental importance to modern cosmology; these studies, however, are hampered by the complexity of the competing effects of spectral and density evolution. Constructing a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. J. Brunner , A. J. Connolly , A. S. Szalay

We report the investigation of spatial distribution of quasars using two different methods: the statistical study by means of 2-point correlation function and direct search for structures such as previously reported Large Quasar Groups.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 B. V. Komberg , A. V. Kravtsov , V. N. Lukash

Observational evidence for the accelerated expansion of the universe requires dark energy for its explanation if general relativity is an accurate model of gravity. However, dark energy is a mysterious quantity and we do not know much about…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Narayan Khadka

This is the fourth paper in a series aimed at finding high-redshift quasars from five-color imaging data taken along the Celestial Equator by the SDSS. during its commissioning phase. In this paper, we use the color-selected sample of 39…

Bright quasar samples at high redshift are useful for investigating active galactic nuclei evolution. In this study, we describe XQz5, a sample of 83 ultraluminous quasars in the redshift range $4.5 < z < 5.3$ with optical and near-infrared…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Samuel Lai , Christopher Onken , Christian Wolf , Fuyan Bian , Xiaohui Fan

The quest for structure indicators at earlier and earlier times in the evolution of the universe has led to the search for objects with ever higher redshifts. The Palomar Transit Grism Survey has produced a large sample of high redshift…

Since the discovery of quasars in papers often appeared and appear the assertions that the redshift quasar distribution includes a periodic component with the period $\Delta z = 0.063$ or 0.11. A statement of such kind, if it is correct,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Serge V. Repin , Boris V. Komberg , Vladimir N. Lukash