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We derive a relativistic field equation for the trace of the metric perturbation beyond the weak field approximation to the Einstein field equations. The dynamics is governed by a massive Klein-Gordon equation on curved space-time, where…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Victor Atanasov , Avadh Saxena

Dark matter could be composed of compact dark objects (CDOs). We find that the oscillation of CDOs inside neutron stars can be a detectable source of gravitational waves (GWs). The GW strain amplitude depends on the mass of the CDO, and its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-25 C. J. Horowitz , Sanjay Reddy

Black holes are the most compact objects in the Universe. According to general relativity, black holes have a horizon that hides a singularity where Einstein's theory breaks down. Recently, gravitational waves opened the possibility to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Elisa Maggio

Within Einstein's theory of gravity, any compact object heavier than a few solar masses must be a black hole. Any observation showing otherwise would imply either new physics beyond General Relativity or new exotic matter fields beyond the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Elisa Maggio , Paolo Pani , Guilherme Raposo

In the presence of an ultralight bosonic field, spinning black holes are unstable to superradiance. The rotational energy of the black hole is converted into a non-axisymmetric, oscillating boson cloud which dissipates through the emission…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Nils Siemonsen , William E. East

Dark matter could be composed of compact dark objects (CDOs). A close binary of CDOs orbiting in the interior of solar system bodies can be a loud source of gravitational waves (GWs) for the LIGO and VIRGO detectors. We perform the first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-18 C. J. Horowitz , M. A. Papa , S. Reddy

The general equations describing hydrostatic equilibrium are developed for Non-singular Gravity. A new type of astrophysical structure, a Super Dense Object (SDO) or "Dark Star", is shown to exist beyond Neutron star field strengths. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neil Cornish

Is the graviton massless? This problem was addressed in the literature at a phenomenological level, using modified dispersion relations for gravitational waves, in linearized calculations around flat space. Here, we perform a detailed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Vitor Cardoso , Gonçalo Castro , Andrea Maselli

In the three-dimensional pure Einstein gravity, the geometries of the vacuum space-times are always trivial, and gravitational waves (gravitons) are strictly forbidden. For the first time, we find a vacuum circularly symmetric black hole…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Hongsheng Zhang , Dao-Jun Liu , Xin-Zhou Li

Gravitational-wave astronomy has the potential to explore one of the deepest and most puzzling aspects of Einstein's theory: the existence of black holes. A plethora of ultracompact, horizonless objects have been proposed to arise in models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Enrico Barausse , Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Irina Dvorkin , Paolo Pani

These lectures aim at providing an introduction to the properties of gravitational waves and in particular to those gravitational waves that are expected as a consequence of perturbations of black holes and neutron stars. Imprinted in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Luciano Rezzolla

A non-singular, static spherically symmetric solution to the nonsymmetric gravitational and electromagnetic theory field equations is derived, which depends on the four parameters m, l^2, Q and s, where m is the mass, Q is the electric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. J. Cornish , J. W. Moffat

Assuming that general relativity is the correct theory of gravity in the strong field limit, can gravitational wave observations distinguish between black hole and other compact object sources? Alternatively, can gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Olaf Dreyer , Bernard Kelly , Badri Krishnan , Lee Samuel Finn , David Garrison , Ramon Lopez-Aleman

We analyze the gravitational radiation emitted from a particle in circular motion around a Schwarzschild black hole using the framework of quantum field theory in curved spacetime at tree level. The gravitational perturbations are written…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Rafael P. Bernar , Luís C. B. Crispino , Atsushi Higuchi

Maxwell's equations are invariant under both duality rotations and conformal transformations. Recently Bandos, Lechner, Sorokin, and Townsend have found a nonlinear generalisation of electrodynamics which possesses both of these symmetries.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Daniel Flores-Alfonso , Blanca Angélica González-Morales , Román Linares , Marco Maceda

"Wave gravity" refers to a quantum-mechanical gravity theory introduced in two previous papers [1,2]. Although based on the optics of de Broglie waves instead of curved space-time, it agrees with the standard tests of general relativity. As…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kris Krogh

A massive compact object is that which forms when a sufficiently massive star collapses. This is commonly taken to be a black hole with a singularity surrounded by a horizon and which evolves by emitting Hawking radiation. In a quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-03 S. Kalyana Rama

During the glorious success of the EHT in providing the first image of a black hole, numerous papers have been published about the effect of different astrophysical environments on black hole geometry. Motivated by the work on how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Reggie C. Pantig

Light bosons can form a gravitational atom (GA) around a spinning black hole through the superradiance process. Considering the black hole to be part of a binary system, the tidal potential of the companion periodically perturbs the GA such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Antonios Kyriazis , Fengwei Yang

A gravitational bound state, called a Macro Holeum, is created from a very large number of microscopic black holes of primordial or a non-primordial origin. All of them undergo orbital motion, under the action of gravity, around their…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-03-05 A. L. Chavda , L. K. Chavda
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