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Using a simple analytic model based on seed superposition we obtain the spectrum of microwave background perturbations induced by cosmic strings on all angular scales larger than about 2 armin. We assume standard recombination in an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) fluctuations at very small angular scales (less than $10'$) induced by matter sources are computed in a simplified way. The result corrects a previous formula appearing in the literature. The small…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Mark Hindmarsh

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) bispectrum of the temperature anisotropies induced by a network of cosmic strings is derived for small angular scales, under the assumption that the principal cause of temperature fluctuations is the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Mark Hindmarsh , Christophe Ringeval , Teruaki Suyama

We study the effect of weak lensing by cosmic (super-)strings on the higher-order statistics of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). A cosmic string segment is expected to cause weak lensing as well as an integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Daisuke Yamauchi , Yuuiti Sendouda , Keitaro Takahashi

We present a significant improvement over our previous calculations of the cosmic string contribution to cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectra, with particular focus on sub-WMAP angular scales. These smaller scales are relevant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Neil Bevis , Mark Hindmarsh , Martin Kunz , Jon Urrestilla

The fluctuations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are investigated for a small open universe, i.e., one which is periodically composed of a small fundamental cell. The evolution of initial metric perturbations is computed using the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ralf Aurich

We calculate the cosmic microwave background temperature bispectrum from cosmic strings, for the first time including the contributions from the last scattering surface, using a well-established Gaussian model for the string energy-momentum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Donough Regan , Mark Hindmarsh

ABSRACT: We review recent progress on testing the hypothesis of the existence of cosmic string perturbations in microwave background maps. Using an analytical model for the string network we show that the predicted amplitude and spectrum of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Richhild Moessner , Robert Brandenberger

The power spectrum of fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) depends on most of the key cosmological parameters. Accurate future measurements of this power spectrum might therefore allow us to determine h, Omega, Omega_b,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Max Tegmark

We construct a simple analytical model to study the effects of cosmic strings on the microwave background radiation. Our model is based on counting random multiple impulses inflicted on photon trajectories by the string network between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

The temperature fluctuations and polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) are now a well-known probe of the Universe at an infant age of 400,000 years. During the transit to us from the surface of last scattering, the CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Joseph Smidt , Asantha Cooray , Alexandre Amblard , Shahab Joudaki , Dipak Munshi , Mario G. Santos , Paolo Serra

We compute the power spectra in the cosmic microwave background and cold dark matter (CDM) fluctuations seeded by strings, using the largest string simulations performed so far to evaluate the two-point functions of their stress energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carlo Contaldi , Mark Hindmarsh , Joao Magueijo

The observed power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is consistent with inflationary cosmology, which predicts a nearly scale-invariant power spectrum of quantum fluctuations of the inflaton field as they exit the Hubble…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leonard Parker

Cosmic string networks generate cosmological perturbations actively throughout the history of the universe. Thus, the string sourced anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background is not affected by Silk damping as much as the anisotropy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Levon Pogosian , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman , Mark Wyman

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectrum is a powerful cosmological probe as it entails almost all the statistical information of the CMB perturbations. Having access to only one sky, the CMB power spectrum measured by our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 P. Paykari , J. L. Starck , M. J. Fadili

The fine-structure constant, $\alpha$, controls the strength of the electromagnetic interaction. There are extensions of the standard model in which $\alpha$ is dynamical on cosmological length and time-scales. The physics of the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Tristan L. Smith , Daniel Grin , David Robinson , Davy Qi

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy power on the largest angular scales observed both by WMAP and COBE DMR appears to be lower than the one predicted by the standard model of cosmology with almost scale free primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Carlo R. Contaldi , Marco Peloso , Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde

We provide an analytical expression for the trispectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature anisotropies induced by cosmic strings. Our result is derived for the small angular scales under the assumption that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Mark Hindmarsh , Christophe Ringeval , Teruaki Suyama

Second-order power spectra of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies due to random primordial perturbations at the matter dominant stage are studied, based on the relativistic second-order theory of perturbations in flat…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenji Tomita

We use analytic calculations of the post-recombination gravitational effects of cosmic strings to estimate the resulting CMB power spectrum, bispectrum and trispectrum. We place a particular emphasis on multipole regimes relevant for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 D. M. Regan , E. P. S. Shellard
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