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相关论文: Resolving the Beta-Discrepancy for Clusters of Gal…

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By using eROSITA data in the eFEDS area, we provide a measure of the hot gas fraction vs. halo mass relation over the largest halo mass range, from Milky Way-sized halos to massive clusters, and to the largest radii ever probed so far in…

We show that galaxy clusters conform to a tight relation between X-ray isophotal size R_I and emission weighted intracluster medium (ICM) temperature T_X. The best fit relation for 41 members of an X-ray flux limited cluster sample is:…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Joseph J. Mohr , August E. Evrard

While X-ray measurements have so far revealed an increase in the volume-averaged baryon fractions $f_b(r)$ of galaxy clusters with cluster radii $r$, $f_b(r)$ should asymptotically reach a universal value $f_b(\infty)=f_b$, provided that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiang-Ping Wu , Yan-Jie Xue

Using a uniform analysis procedure, we measure spatially resolved weak gravitational lensing and hydrostatic X-ray masses for a sample of 18 clusters of galaxies. We find a radial trend in the X-ray to lensing mass ratio: at r2500 we obtain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Mahdavi , H. Hoekstra , A. Babul , J. P. Henry

We investigate the relation between the properties of Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCGs) and those of their host clusters. To quantify the properties of cluster hot gas, we employ the parameter $Z$ of the fundamental plane of X-ray clusters.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Haruyoshi Katayama , Kiyoshi Hayashida , Fumio Takahara , Yutaka Fujita

Recent XMM-Newton observations of clusters of galaxies have indicated the soft X-ray spectra to be inconsistent with the simple isobaric cooling flow model. There is almost no feature of the cold gas expected from the model. This shows that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shin Sasaki , Noriko Y. Yamasaki

We study the uncertainty in galaxy cluster mass estimates derived from X-ray data assuming hydrostatic equilibrium (HE) for the intra cluster gas. Using a Monte-Carlo procedure we generate a general class of mass models allowing very…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Balland , A. Blanchard

We use the presently observed number density of large X-ray clusters and the linear mass power spectra to constrain $\sigma_8$ and the redshift distortion parameter $\beta$, in both OCDM and $\Lambda$CDM models. The best fit to the observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jiun-Huei Proty Wu

We analyze the ASCA spectra accumulated within ~100 kpc radii of 12 of the brightest groups of galaxies. Upon fitting isothermal models (1T) jointly to the ASCA SIS and GIS spectra we obtain fits for most groups that are of poor or at best…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 David A. Buote

In this paper, we discuss improvements of the Suto et al. (2000) model, in the light of recent theoretical developments (new theoretical mass functions, a more accurate mass-temperature relation and an improved bias model) to predict the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-23 A. Del Popolo , N. Ercan , S. Yesilyurt

Observations and numerical simulations have shown that the relation between the mass scaled with the critical density of the universe and the X-ray temperature of galaxy clusters is approximately represented by $M_\Delta \propto T_X^{3/2}$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Yutaka Fujita , Keiichi Umetsu , Stefano Ettori , Elena Rasia , Nobuhiro Okabe , Massimo Meneghetti

We test the reliability of mass determination in clusters of galaxies by X-ray observations. The true mass in cluster models is compared to the mass derived by the X-ray emission and X-ray temperature of a model assuming hydrostatic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Sabine Schindler

(abridged) We present a new determination of the local temperature function of X-ray clusters. We use a new sample comprising fifty clusters for which temperature information is now available, making it the largest complete sample of its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Blanchard , R. Sadat , J. G. Bartlett , M. Le Dour

We investigate the evolution of clusters of galaxies in a sample of distant clusters with redshifts between 0.3 and 1.0. We show the abilities and limitations of combined ROSAT and ASCA data to draw cosmological conclusions. For the first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabine Schindler

Using high-resolution non-radiative hydrodynamic simulations of galaxy clusters we obtain simple analytic formulae for DM and gas distribution in the spherical approximation. We derive fits for the DM density, velocity dispersion and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Elena Rasia , Giuseppe Tormen , Lauro Moscardini

We apply a unique gas fraction estimator to published X-ray cluster properties and we compare the derived gas fractions of observed clusters to simulated ones. The observations are consistent with a universal gas fraction of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rebecca Danos , Ue-Li Pen

Velocity dispersion $\sigma$, radius $R$ and luminosity $L$ of elliptical galaxies are known to be related, leaving only two degrees of freedom and defining the so-called ``fundamental plane". In this {\em Letter} we present observational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 R. Schaeffer , S. Maurogordato , A. Cappi , F. Bernardeau

We investigate the relationship between brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) and their host clusters using a sample of nearby galaxy clusters from the Representative XMM Cluster Structure Survey (REXCESS). The sample was imaged with the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 D. B. Haarsma , L. Leisman , M. Donahue , S. Bruch , H. Boehringer , J. H. Croston , G. W. Pratt , G. M. Voit , M. Arnaud , D. Pierini

Joint analyses on X-ray and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect of a cluster of galaxies can give rise to an estimate on the angular diameter distance to the cluster. With the redshift information of the cluster, the Hubble constant $H_0$ can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. -G. Wang , Z. -H. Fan