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相关论文: Reconstructing the Inflaton Potential---Perturbati…

200 篇论文

We show that there are inflationary models for which perturbations in the energy momentum tensor, which are of second order in the scalar field, cannot be neglected. We first specify the conditions under which the usual first order…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Durrer , M. Sakellariadou

The spectrum of curvature perturbation generated during inflation is studied in the case the inflation-driving scalar field (inflaton) $\phi$ crosses over its potential extremum. It is shown that the nondecaying mode of perturbation has a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jun'ichi Yokoyama , Shogo Inoue

We study inflation driven by a slow-rolling inflaton field, characterised by a quadratic potential, and incorporating radiative corrections within the context of supergravity. In this model the energy scale of inflation is not overly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Gabriel German , Graham Ross , Subir Sarkar

The mechanism of the initial inflation of the universe is based on gravitationally coupled scalar fields $\phi$. Various scenarios are distinguished by the choice of an {\it effective self--interaction potential} $U(\phi)$ which simulates a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Franz E. Schunck , Eckehard W. Mielke

We study a radion model for inflation and density perturbation identifying the scalar field arising from the five-dimensional gravity on $M_4 x S^1$ with the inflaton. The inflaton potential arising from 5D graviton and matter one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Yuichi Fukazawa , Takeo Inami , Yoji Koyama

We derive a lower bound on the field excursion for the tachyon inflation, which is determined by the amplitude of the scalar perturbation and the number of $e$-folds before the end of inflation. Using the relation between the observables…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Qin Fei , Yungui Gong , Jiong Lin , Zhu Yi

The inflationary potential and its derivatives determine the spectrum of scalar and tensor metric perturbations that arise from quantum fluctuations during inflation. The CBR anisotropy offers a promising means of determining the spectra of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Michael Turner , Martin White

Starting from parametrization of scalar perturbations generated during inflation in terms of $e$--fold $N$ and using an approach recently developed by Starobinsky, dubbed "direct smooth reconstruction", we show that, in the slow--roll…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Gianluca Giacomozzi , Sergio Zerbini

The effective approach is applied to the analysis of inflationary magnetogenesis. Rather than assuming a particular underlying description, all the generally covariant terms potentially appearing with four space-time derivatives in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Massimo Giovannini

In this paper we will analyse the constraints on a sub-Planckian excursion of a single inflaton field, which would yield a large tensor to scalar ratio, while explaining the temperature anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Sayantan Choudhury , Anupam Mazumdar

An extension of the Starobinsky model is proposed. Besides the usual Starobinsky Lagrangian, a term proportional to the derivative of the scalar curvature, $\nabla_{\mu}R\nabla^{\mu}R$, is considered. The analyzis is done in the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-04 R. R. Cuzinatto , L. G. Medeiros , P. J. Pompeia

We extend the WKB method for the computation of cosmological perturbations during inflation beyond leading order and provide the power spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations to second order in the slow-roll parameters. Our method does…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Casadio , F. Finelli , M. Luzzi , G. Venturi

The quantum theory of cosmological perturbations in single field inflation is formulated in terms of a path integral. Starting from a canonical formulation, we show how the free propagators can be obtained from the well known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Tomislav Prokopec , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

We propose a new class of natural inflation models based on a hidden scale invariance. In a very generic Wilsonian effective field theory with an arbitrary number of scalar fields, which exhibits scale invariance via the dilaton, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Neil D. Barrie , Archil Kobakhidze , Shelley Liang

We investigate how the uncertainty of noncommutative spacetime affects on inflation. For this purpose, the noncommutative parameter $\mu_0$ is taken to be a zeroth order slow-roll parameter. We calculate the noncommutative power spectrum up…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hungsoo Kim , Gil Sang Lee , Hyung Won Lee , Yun Soo Myung

Various scenarios of the initial inflation of the universe are distinguished by the choice of a scalar field {\em potential} $U(\phi)$ which simulates a {\it temporarily} non--vanishing {\em cosmological term}. Our new method, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Fjodor V. ~Kusmartsev , Eckehard W. ~Mielke , Yuri N. ~Obukhov , Franz E. ~Schunck

In inflationary scenarios with more than one scalar field, inflation may proceed even if each of the individual fields has a potential too steep for that field to sustain inflation on its own. We show that scalar fields with exponential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Andrew R Liddle , Anupam Mazumdar , Franz E Schunck

The effective field theory (EFT) of inflation provides an essential picture to explore the effects of the unknown high energy physics in the single scalar field inflation models. For a generic EFT of inflation, possible high energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Guang-Hua Ding , Jin Qiao , Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang

We propose a new parametrization of the background equations of motion corresponding to (canonical) single-field models of inflation, which allows a better understanding of the general properties of the solutions and of the corresponding…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

The reconstruction of an inflationary universe in the context of the Galileon model or G-model, considering as attractors the scalar spectral index $n_S(N)$ and the tensor to scalar ratio $r(N)$ as a function of the number of e-folding $N$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Ramon Herrera