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We performed a series of 769 full numerical simulations of high energy collision of black holes to search for the maximum gravitational energy emitted $E_{rad}$, during their merger. We consider equal mass binaries with spins pointing along…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 James Healy , Alessandro Ciarfella , Carlos O. Lousto

We present numerical simulations of axisymmetric magnetised massive tori around rotating black holes taking into account the energy losses due to emission of neutrinos. A realistic equation of state is used which takes into account the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 M. V. Barkov

Collapsars are fast-spinning, massive stars, whose core collapse liberates an energy, that can be channeled in the form of ultrarelativistic jets. These jets transport the energy from the collapsed core to large distances, where it is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Akira Mizuta , Miguel A. Aloy

An atom falling freely into a Kerr black hole in a Boulware-like vacuum is shown to emit radiation with a Planck spectrum at the Hawking temperature. For a cloud of falling atoms with random initial times, the radiation is thermal. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 A. Azizi , H. E. Camblong , A. Chakraborty , C. R. Ordonez , M. O. Scully

We revisit the constraint on the maximum mass of cold spherical neutron stars coming from the observational results of GW170817. We develop a new framework for the analysis by employing both energy and angular momentum conservation laws as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Masaru Shibata , Enping Zhou , Kenta Kiuchi , Sho Fujibayashi

Supermassive stars (SMSs), with masses $>10^5$ M$_\odot$, have been proposed as the possible progenitors of the most extreme supermassive black holes observed at redshifts $z>6-7$. In this scenario ('direct collapse'), a SMS accretes at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Lionel Haemmerlé

A key component of explaining the array of galaxies observed in the Universe is the feedback of active galactic nuclei, each powered by a massive black hole's accretion disc. For accretion to occur, angular momentum must be lost by that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Adam R. H. Stevens

Recent calculations of gravitational radiation recoil generated during black-hole binary mergers have reopened the possibility that a merged binary can be ejected even from the nucleus of a massive host galaxy. Here we report the first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Manuela Campanelli , Carlos O. Lousto , Yosef Zlochower , David Merritt

Rapid, hyper-Eddington accretion is likely to power the central engines of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). In the extreme conditions of densities and temperatures the accreting torus is cooled by neutrino emission rather than by radiation. Another…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Agnieszka Janiuk , Rosalba Perna , Tiziana Di Matteo , Bozena Czerny

We estimate the gravitational radiation signature of the electron/positron annihilation-driven neutrino burst accompanying the asymmetric collapse of an initially hydrostatic, radiation-dominated supermassive object suffering the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Jung-Tsung Li , George M. Fuller , Chad T. Kishimoto

Using several approximations, we calculate an estimate of the gravitational radiation emitted when two equal mass black holes coalesce at the end of their binary inspiral. We find that about 1% of the mass energy of the pair will emerge as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Gaurav Khanna , John Baker , Reinaldo Gleiser , Pablo Laguna , Carlos Nicasio , Hans-Peter Nollert , Richard Price , Jorge Pullin

We performed simulations of collapsars with different Kerr parameters a=0, 0.5, 0.9, 0.95. It is shown that a more rapidly rotating black hole is driving a more energetic jet. No jet is seen for the case of Schwartzschild black hole case,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Shigehiro Nagataki

We study the final state of the gravitational collapse of uniformly rotating supramassive neutron stars by axisymmetric simulations in full general relativity. The rotating stars provided as the initial condition are marginally stable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masaru Shibata

We consider the emission of gravitational waves in the two proposed models for the collapse of a massive star to a black hole: the prompt collapse, in which nearly all the star collapses to a black hole in a dynamical time scale, and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristiano Palomba

According to the traditional scenario for core-collapse supernovae, the core of the collapsing star forms a neutron star and its gravitational energy release sends out a shockwave into the stellar envelope. However, in a significant number…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-14 En-Hao Feng , Rong-Feng Shen , Wei-Peng Lin

The core collapse of massive, rapidly-rotating stars are thought to be the progenitors of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRB) and their associated hyper-energetic supernovae (SNe). At early times after the collapse, relatively low angular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Yossef Zenati , Daniel M. Siegel , Brian D. Metzger , Hagai B. Perets

I consider how physical processes scale over eight orders of magnitude in black hole mass, from stellar masses in gamma-ray bursts (GRB) and black-hole X-ray binaries (BHXRB) to supermassive active galactic nuclei (AGN). Accretion rates…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2023-01-27 J. I. Katz

It is now clear that a subset of supernovae display evidence for jets and are observed as gamma-ray bursts. The angular momentum distribution of massive stellar endpoints provides a rare means of constraining the nature of the central…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. M. Miller , M. C. Miller , C. S. Reynolds

We examine the low angular momentum flow model for Sgr A* using two-dimensional hydrodynamical calculations based on the parameters of the specific angular momentum and total energy estimated in the recent analysis of stellar wind of nearby…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Toru Okuda , Diego Molteni

The end state of a coalescing binary of compact objects depends strongly on the final total mass M and angular momentum J. Since gravitational radiation emission causes a slow evolution of the binary system through quasi-circular orbits…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carlo Del Noce , Giovanni Preti , Fernando de Felice