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The study of core-collapse supernova remnants (SNRs) presents a fascinating puzzle, with intricate morphologies and a non-uniform distribution of stellar debris. Particularly, young remnants (aged less than 5000 years) hold immense value as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Salvatore Orlando

The increase in discovered close binary central stars of planetary nebulae is leading to a sufficiently large sample to begin to make broader conclusions about the effect of close binary stars on common envelope evolution and planetary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Todd Hillwig

Most massive stars experience binary interactions in their lifetimes that can alter both the surface and core structure of the stripped star with significant effects on their ultimate fate as core-collapse supernovae. However, core-collapse…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 David Vartanyan , Eva Laplace , Mathieu Renzo , Ylva Götberg , Adam Burrows , Selma E. de Mink

We investigate the initial progenitor mass dependence of the early-phase neutrino signal from supernovae taking neutrino oscillations into account. The early-phase analysis has advantages in that it is not affected by the time evolution of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Keitaro Takahashi , Katsuhiko Sato , Adam Burrows , Todd A. Thompson

We discuss the results about the nature of type Ia Supernovae that can be derived by studying their rates in different stellar populations. While the evolution of SN photometry and spectra can constrain the explosion mechanism, the SN rate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-06 F. Mannucci

Recent detections of gravitational waves from merging binary black holes opened new possibilities to study the evolution of massive stars and black hole formation. In particular, stellar evolution models may be constrained on the basis of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Irina Dvorkin , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Elisabeth Vangioni , Joseph Silk

We propose two new means of identifying the main class of progenitors of Type Ia supernovae--single or double degenerate: (i) If the range of supernova properties is significantly determined by the range of viewing angles of non-spherically…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mario Livio , J. E. Pringle

Current population synthesis modeling suggests that 30-50% of Type II supernovae originate from binary progenitors, however, the identification of a binary progenitor is challenging. One indicator of a binary progenitor is that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-04 K. Azalee Bostroem , Emmanouil Zapartas , Brad Koplitz , Benjamin F. Williams , Debby Tran , Andrew Dolphin

It is now clear that central star binarity plays a key role in the formation and evolution of planetary nebulae, with a significant fraction playing host to close-binary central stars which have survived one or more common envelope…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-26 David Jones

The modelling of massive star evolution is a complex task, and is very sensitive to the way physical processes (such as convection, rotation, mass loss, etc.) are included in stellar evolution code. Moreover, the very high observed fraction…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Cyril Georgy , Raphael Hirschi , Sylvia Ekström

A number of efforts are underway to detect close binary stars in planetary nebulae. The primary goal of these studies is to determine the binary fraction of central stars. The next stage is a detailed analysis of the binaries to determine…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-08 Todd C. Hillwig

We examine pre-supernova Chandra images to find X-ray luminosities of type Ia supernova progenitors. At present, we have one possible direct detection and upper limits for the X-ray luminosities of a number of other supernova progenitors.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Mikkel T. B. Nielsen , Gijs Nelemans , Rasmus Voss

Key physical ingredients governing the evolution of massive stars are mass losses, convection and mixing in radiative zones. These effects are important both in the frame of single and close binary evolution. The present paper addresses two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 G. Meynet , C. Georgy , A. Maeder , S. Ekström , J. H. Groh , F. Barblan , H. F. Song , P. Eggenberger

Issues concerning the structure and evolution of core collapse progenitor stars are discussed with an emphasis on interior evolution. We describe a program designed to investigate the transport and mixing processes associated with stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Casey A. Meakin , Tuguldur Sukhbold , David Arnett

The progenitors of hydrogen-poor core-collapse supernovae (SNe) of types Ib, Ic and IIb are believed to have shed their outer hydrogen envelopes either by extremely strong stellar winds, characteristic of classical Wolf-Rayet stars, or by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-03 T. Heikkilä , S. Tsygankov , S. Mattila , J. J. Eldridge , M. Fraser , J. Poutanen

While the connection between massive stars and supernova explosions is well established observationally, the link between massive stars and black hole formation remains elusive. Some massive stars may collapse directly to black holes…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Avishai Gilkis , Eva Laplace , Maria Drout , Charles Kilpatrick , Anna O'Grady , Christopher Tout

Massive stars, by which we mean those stars exploding as core collapse supernovae, play a pivotal role in the evolution of the Universe. Therefore, the understanding of their evolution and explosion is fundamental in many branches of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Marco Limongi

Before binary components interact, they evolve as single stars do. We therefore first critically discuss massive single star processes which affect their evolution, stellar wind mass loss and rotation in particular. Next we consider binary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-15 D. Vanbeveren

We present a binary channel for the progenitors of long gamma-ray bursts. We test the idea of producing rapidly rotating Wolf-Rayet stars in massive close binaries through mass accretion and consecutive quasi-chemically homogeneous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Cantiello , S. -C. Yoon , N. Langer , M. Livio

Preliminary results of a new set of stellar evolution and nucleosynthesis calculations for massive stars are presented. These results were obtained with an extended reaction network up to Bi. The discussion focuses on the importance of…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 T. Rauscher , R. D. Hoffman , A. Heger , S. E. Woosley