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Hydrodynamic instabilities and turbulence in neutron stars have been suggested to be related to observable spin variations in pulsars, such as spin glitches, timing noise, and precession (nutation). Accounting for the stabilizing effects of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-10 C. A. van Eysden , Bennett Link

We investigate the global stability of a differentially rotating fluid shell threaded by vertical and azimuthal magnetic fields to linear, axisymmetric perturbations. This system, which models a thick accretion disk in the vicinity of its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Charles Curry , Ralph E. Pudritz

We present a parameter study of simulations of fragmentation regulated by gravity, magnetic fields, ambipolar diffusion, and nonlinear flows. The thin-sheet approximation is employed with periodic lateral boundary conditions, and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-12-20 Shantanu Basu , Glenn E. Ciolek , Wolf Dapp , James Wurster

Finding solutions for better mixing in microfluidics remains an important challenge, including understanding fundamental aspects of these processes. Here we investigate the magnetic micro-convection on water and miscible magnetic fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Lāsma Puķina-Slava , Andrejs Tatuļčenkovs , Andrejs Cēbers , Guntars Kitenbergs

We investigate numerically the role of thermal instability (TI) as a generator of density structures in the interstellar medium (ISM), both by itself and in the context of a globally turbulent medium. Simulations of the instability alone…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enrique Vázquez-Semadeni , Adriana Gazol , John Scalo

It is shown that the transport in low temperature, collisional, bounded plasma is enhanced by instabilities at high magnetic field. While the magnetic field confines the electrons in a stable plasma, the instability completely destroys the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 R. Lucken , A. Bourdon , M. Lieberman , P. Chabert

In this work we consider magnetic reconnection in thin current sheets with both resistive and electron inertia effects. When the current sheet is produced by a primary instability of the internal kink type, the analysis of secondary…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Daniele Del Sarto , Maurizio Ottaviani

(abridged) Context: The mechanisms that cause the formation of sunspots are still unclear. Aims: We study the self-organisation of initially uniform sub-equipartition magnetic fields by highly stratified turbulent convection. Methods: We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 P. J. Käpylä , A. Brandenburg , N. Kleeorin , M. J. Käpylä , I. Rogachevskii

Turbulence in protoplanetary disks plays an important role in dust evolution and planetesimal formation. The vertical shear instability (VSI) is one of the candidate hydrodynamic mechanisms that can generate turbulence in the outer disk…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Yuya Fukuhara , Satoshi Okuzumi , Tomohiro Ono

This study examines the stability of a flexible material interface between two fluids of the same viscosity in interaction with a free surface. When the layers are motionless, we provide evidence for the onset of a novel instability by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Joris Labarbe

Fluid models that approximate kinetic effects have received attention recently in the modelling of large scale plasmas such as planetary magnetospheres. In three-dimensional reconnection, both reconnection itself and current sheet…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 F. Allmann-Rahn , S. Lautenbach , R. Grauer , R. D. Sydora

The outer protoplanetary disks (PPDs) can be subject to the magnetorotational instability (MRI) and the vertical shear instability (VSI). While both processes can drive turbulence in the disk, existing numerical simulations have studied…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Can Cui , Xue-Ning Bai

Magnetorotational instability (MRI) is the most likely mechanism driving angular momentum transport in astrophysical disks. However, despite many efforts, a conclusive experimental evidence of MRI is still missing. Recently, performing 1D…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-31 A. Mishra , G. Mamatsashvili , F. Stefani

We develop an unconditionally stable numerical method for solving the coupling between two fluids (frictional forces/heatings, ionization, and recombination), and investigate the dynamical condensation process of thermally unstable gas that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-20 Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

The magnetic field configuration in the interior of neutron stars and its stability are open problems and may be impacted by the influence of a turbulent cascade within the star. Assessing the impact of turbulent flow with numerical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-26 William Cook , Raj Kishor Joshi , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Brynmor Haskell , Jacob Fields

The Richtmyer-Meshkov instability (RMI) occurs when a shock wave passes through an interface between fluids of different densities, a phenomenon prevalent in a variety of scenarios including supersonic combustion, supernovae, and inertial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Usman Rana , Thomas Abadie , David Chapman , Nathan Joiner , Omar Matar

Microscopic instability and macroscopic flow pattern resulting from colliding plasmas are studied analytically in support of laboratory experiments. The plasma flows are assumed to stream radially from two separate centers. In a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Mikhail Malkov , Vladimir Sotnikov

Probing magnetic fields in the interstellar medium (ISM) is notoriously challenging. Motivated by the modern theories of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence and turbulence anisotropy, we introduce the Structure-Function Analysis (SFA) as a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Yue Hu , Siyao Xu , A. Lazarian

Magnetohydrodynamical evolution of the Richtmyer-Meshkov instability (RMI) is investigated by two-dimensional MHD simulations. The RMI is suppressed by a strong magnetic field, whereas the RMI amplifies an ambient magnetic field by many…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Takayoshi Sano

Fluid instabilities like Rayleigh-Taylor,Richtmyer-Meshkov and Kelvin-Helmholtz instability can occur in a wide range of physical phenomenon from astrophysical context to Inertial Confinement Fusion(ICF).Using Layzer's potential flow model,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Manoranjan Khan , Labakanta Mandal , Rahul Banerjee , Sourav Roy , M. R. Gupta