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The primordial curvature perturbation \zeta may be generated by some curvaton field \sigma, which is negligible during inflation and has more or less negligible interactions until it decays. In the current scenario, the curvaton starts to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Kazunori Kohri , David H. Lyth , Tomohiro Matsuda

In the present work an inflationary tachyon field model of the early universe is considered. Several cosmological effects produced by a particular potential in this tachyonic era are studied, under the approximation of slow-roll inflation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Iván E. Sánchez G. , Osvaldo P. Santillan

The late-time effect of primordial non-Gaussianity offers a window into the physics of inflation and the very early Universe. In this work we study the consequences of a particular class of primordial non-Gaussianity that is fully…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 G. A. Peña , G. N. Candlish

We consider primordial fluctuations in thermal inflation scenario. Since the thermal inflation drives about 10 $e$-folds after the standard inflation, the time of horizon-exit during inflation corresponding to the present observational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Masahiro Kawasaki , Tomo Takahashi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

The leading candidate for the very early universe is described by a period of rapid expansion known as inflation. While the standard paradigm invokes a single slow-rolling field, many different models may be constructed which fit the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 D. M. Regan

In this paper we mainly focus on the curvature perturbation generated at the end of multi-field inflation, such as the multi-brid inflation. Since the curvature perturbation is produced on the super-horizon scale, the bispectrum and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Qing-Guo Huang

We identify universal signatures in the bispectrum arising from a transient tachyonic instability of entropic fluctuations during inflation, a phenomenon that naturally arises in hyperbolic field-space geometries. We perform exact numerical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Shuntaro Aoki , Diederik Roest , Denis Werth

We compute the covariant three-point function near horizon-crossing for a system of slowly-rolling scalar fields during an inflationary epoch, allowing for an arbitrary field-space metric. We show explicitly how to compute its subsequent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-10 Joseph Elliston , David Seery , Reza Tavakol

We extend the \delta N formalism so that it gives all of the stochastic properties of the primordial curvature perturbation \zeta if the initial field perturbations are gaussian. The calculation requires only the knowledge of some family of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-06-08 David H. Lyth , Yeinzon Rodriguez

Cosmological inflation generates a spectrum of density perturbations that can seed the cosmic structures we observe today. These perturbations are usually computed as the result of the gravitationally-induced spontaneous creation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Ivan Agullo , Leonard Parker

The effect of the initial conditions in inflation on scalar and tensor perturbations is investigated. Formulae for the power spectra of gravitational waves and curvature perturbations for any initial conditions in inflation are derived, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shiro Hirai

The physics of primordial black holes can be affected by the non-Gaussian statistics of the density fluctuations that generate them. Therefore, it is important to have good theoretical control of the higher-order correlation functions for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Gianmassimo Tasinato

We compute the three-point cross-correlation function of the primordial curvature perturbation generated during inflation with two powers of a vector field in a model where conformal invariance is broken by a direct coupling of the vector…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Rajeev Kumar Jain , Martin S. Sloth

We describe a general scenario where primordial non-Gaussian curvature perturbations are generated in models with extra scalar fields. The extra scalars communicate to the inflaton sector mainly through the tachyonic (waterfall) field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bhaskar Dutta , Jason Kumar , Louis Leblond

The detection of a primordial stochastic gravitational wave background has the potential to reveal unprecedented insights into the early universe, and possibly into the dynamics of inflation. Generically, UV-complete inflationary models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Vikas Aragam , Sonia Paban , Robert Rosati

We study the primordial bispectrum of curvature perturbation in the uniform- density slicing generated by the interaction between the inflaton and isotropic background gauge fields. We derive the action up to cubic order in perturbation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Hiroyuki Funakoshi , Kei Yamamoto

We analyse models of inflation in which isocurvature perturbations present during inflation are converted into the primordial curvature perturbation during instant preheating. This can be due to an asymmetry between the fields present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Christian T. Byrnes

In hybrid inflationary models, inflation ends by a sudden instability associated with a steep ridge in the potential. Here we argue that this feature can generate a large contribution to the curvature perturbation on observable scales. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-21 David Mulryne , David Seery , Daniel Wesley

We investigate if the observed small and nearly scale-invariant primordial cosmic perturbation, i.e. the perturbation amplitude $P_\zeta\sim10^{-9}$ and the spectral index $n_s \simeq 0.965$, is typical in the landscape of vacua after…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Chien-I Chiang , Keisuke Harigaya

We investigate future constraints on primordial local-type non-Gaussianity from 21 cm angular power spectrum from minihalos. We particularly focus on the trispectrum of primordial curvature perturbations which are characterized by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Tomo Takahashi , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Shuichiro Yokoyama