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We compare the $\gamma$-ray spectra from 10 middle-aged supernova remnants (SNRs), which are interacting with molecular clouds (MCs), with the model prediction from widely used escaping scenario and direct interaction scenario. It is found…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Xiaping Tang

We develop a multipole analysis method for images with a circular boundary, then apply it to supernova remnant (SNR) images. The morphology of SNR images is related to several factors, including the inhomogeneities of the supernova ejecta…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Denis A. Leahy , S. Ranasinghe , J. Hansen , M. D. Filipović , Z. Smeaton

We present the results of ASCA and RXTE observations of the early X-ray emission from the classical nova V382 Velorum. Its ASCA spectrum was hard (kT~10 keV) with a strong (10**23 cm**-2) intrinsic absorption. In the subsequent RXTE data,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Koji Mukai , Manabu Ishida

We investigate the effects of radiative shocks on the observed X-ray emission from the Type II supernova SN 1993J. To this end, the X-ray emission is modeled as a result of the interaction between the supernova ejecta and a dense…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tanja K. Nymark , Poonam Chandra , Claes Fransson

The explosion mechanism behind Type Ia supernovae is a matter of continuing debate. The diverse attempts to identify or at least constrain the physical processes involved in the explosion have been only partially successful so far. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Carles Badenes , Eduardo Bravo , Kazimierz J. Borkowski , Inmaculada Dominguez

A soft X-ray enhancement has recently been reported toward the high-velocity cloud MS30.7-81.4-118 (MS30.7), a constituent of the Magellanic Stream. In order to investigate the origin of this enhancement, we have analyzed two overlapping…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 David B. Henley , Robin L. Shelton , Kyujin Kwak

Recent ASCA observations of G347.3-0.5, an SNR discovered in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey, reveal nonthermal emission from a region along the northwestern shell (Koyama et al. 1997). Here we report on new pointed ASCA observations of G347.3-.5…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrick Slane , Bryan M. Gaensler , Thomas M. Dame , John P. Hughes , Paul P. Plucinsky , Anne Green

Supernova remnants (SNRs) are considered as being the sources of galactic cosmic rays. In order to understand the origin, acceleration, and composition of these cosmic rays, detailed knowledge of the physical conditions in the local…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Sibylle Anderl , Antoine Gusdorf , Rolf Güsten

The collision of two plasma clouds at a speed that exceeds the ion acoustic speed can result in the formation of shocks. This phenomenon is observed not only in astrophysical scenarios such as the propagation of supernova remnant (SNR)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mark Eric Dieckmann , Gianluca Sarri , Domenico Doria , Hamad Ahmed , Marco Borghesi

High-resolution SiO observations of the NGC 1333 IRAS 4A star-forming region showed a highly collimated outflow with a substantial deflection. The deflection was suggested to be caused by the interactions of the outflow and a dense cloud…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Chang Hyun Baek , Jongsoo Kim , Minho Choi

The environment of supernova remnants (SNRs) is a key factor in their evolution, particularly at later stages of their existence. It is often assumed that mixed-morphology (MM) SNRs evolve in very dense environments, and that their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Maria Arias , Vladimir Domcek , Ping Zhou , Jacco Vink

We analyze observations from the Chandra X-ray Observatory of the southeast knot of the Cygnus Loop supernova remnant. In this region, the blast wave propagates through an inhomogeneous environment. Extrinsic differences and subsequent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. A. Levenson , James R. Graham

Vela X-1 is among the best studied and most luminous accreting X-ray pulsars. The supergiant optical companion produces a strong radiatively-driven stellar wind, which is accreted onto the neutron star producing highly variable X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-30 C. Malacaria , T. Mihara , A. Santangelo , K. Makishima , M. Matsuoka , M. Morii , M. Sugizaki

We investigate the interaction between relativistic jets and supernova (SN) ejecta as a potential origin of X-ray knots in radio galaxies, employing knot A in M 87 as a test case. By modeling the dynamical evolution of the interaction, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Jia-Chun He , Xiao-Na Sun , Hao-Qiang Zhang , Yun-Feng Liang , Hai-Ming Zhang , Da-Bin Lin , En-Wei Liang

Kes 79 (G33.6+0.1) is an aspherical thermal composite supernova remnant (SNR) observed across the electromagnetic spectrum and showing an unusual highly-structured morphology, in addition to harboring a central compact object (CCO). Using…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Ping Zhou , Yang Chen , Samar Safi-Harb , Xin Zhou , Ming Sun , Zhi-Yu Zhang , Gao-Yuan Zhang

We report here on the first detection at X-ray wavelengths of the Supernova Remnant (SNR) G337.8-0.1, carried out with the XMM-Newton Observatory. Using the X-ray observations, we studied the X-ray morphology of the remnant at different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. A. Combi , J. F. Albacete-Colombo , J. Marti

A supernova (SN) explosion drives stellar debris into the circumstellar material (CSM) filling a region on a scale of parsecs with X-ray emitting plasma. The velocities involved in supernova remnants (SNRs), thousands of km/s, can be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Daniel Dewey

We present a model of gamma-ray emission from core-collapse supernovae originating from the explosions of massive young stars. The fast forward shock of the supernova remnant (SNR) can accelerate particles by diffusive shock acceleration…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Donald C. Ellison , Andrei M. Bykov

It is an open issue how the surrounding environment of supernova remnant shocks affect nonthermal X-rays from accelerated electrons, with or without interacting dense material. We have conducted spatially resolved X-ray spectroscopy of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Aya Bamba , Hidetoshi Sano , Ryo Yamazaki , Jacco Vink