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In order to compare the x-wind with observations, one needs to be able to calculate its thermal and ionization properties. We formulate the physical basis for the streamline-by-streamline integration of the ionization and heat equations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Shang , A. E. Glassgold , F. H. Shu , S. Lizano

Recent advances in the modelling of stellar winds driven by radiation pressure make it possible to fit many wind-sensitive features in the UV spectra of hot stars, opening the way for a hydrodynamically consistent determination of stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. W. A. Pauldrach , T. L. Hoffmann , R. H. Méndez

We present a simple analysis of X-ray emission and absorption for hot-star winds, designed to explore the natural scalings of the observed X-ray luminosity with wind and sstellar properties. We show that an exospheric approximation, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stanley P. Owocki , David H. Cohen

We study galaxy super-winds driven in major mergers, using pc-resolution simulations with detailed models for stellar feedback that can self-consistently follow the formation/destruction of GMCs and generation of winds. The models include…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Philip F. Hopkins , Dusan Keres , Norman Murray , Lars Hernquist , Desika Narayanan , Christopher C. Hayward

We are investigating the SN 1987A remnant by modeling the circumstellar environment of the progenitor star. Interacting stellar winds models have been reasonably successful at reproducing the gross features of the nebula, but some details,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Link , Duane L. Rosenberg , Roger A. Chevalier

The cluster NGC 3603 hosts some of the most massive stars in the Galaxy. With a modest 50 ks exposure with the Chandra High Energy Grating Spectrometer, we have resolved emission lines in spectra of several of the brightest cluster members…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 David P. Huenemoerder , Norbert S. Schulz , Joy S. Nichols

Hot stars emit large amounts of X-rays, which are assumed to originate in the supersonic stellar wind. Part of the emitted X-rays is subsequently absorbed in the wind and influences its ionization state. Because hot star winds are driven…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Jiri Krticka , Jiri Kubat

In gamma-ray binaries neutron star is orbiting a companion that produces a strong stellar wind. We demonstrate that observed properties of "stellar wind"-"pulsar wind" interaction depend both on the overall wind thrust ratio, as well as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Maxim V. Barkov , Evgeniy Kalinin , Maxim Lyutikov

We study the evolution of Super Star Cluster (SSC) winds driven by stellar winds and supernova (SN) explosions. Time-dependent rates at which mass and energy are deposited into the cluster volume, as well as the time-dependent chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Richard Wunsch , Sergiy Silich , Jan Palous , Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Casiana Munoz-Tunon

Blue shifted absorption lines from highly ionised iron are seen in some high inclination X-ray binary systems, indicating the presence of an equatorial disc wind. This launch mechanism is under debate, but thermal driving should be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Ryota Tomaru , Chris Done , Hirokazu Odaka , Shin Watanabe , Tadayuki Takahashi

In massive stars, magnetic fields are thought to confine the outflowing radiatively-driven wind, resulting in X-ray emission that is harder, more variable and more efficient than that produced by instability-generated shocks in non-magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Petit , G. A. Wade , L. Drissen , T. Montmerle , E. Alecian

In this study we present three-dimensional radiative cooling hydrodynamical simulations of galactic winds generated particularly in M82-like starburst galaxies. We have considered intermittent winds induced by SNe explosions within super…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 C. Melioli , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , F. Geraissate

We calculate the X-ray emission from the shocked fast wind blown by the central stars of planetary nebulae (PNs) and compare with observations. Using spherically symmetric self similar solutions, we calculate the flow structure and X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker , Ehud Behar

We present a review of the application of numerical methods to solve the problem of the stellar/solar wind with the local interstellar medium. Most of approaches described are developed by the authors. They include both purely gas dynamic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikolai Pogorelov , Takuya Matsuda

In this work we investigate the evolution of the X-ray emission of a cluster of single young massive stars with different metallicities. We have considered the X-ray contribution originated by the diffuse gas heated by the mechanical energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Cervino , J. M. Mas-Hesse , D. Kunth

A model for stationary, radiatively driven winds from X--ray bursting neutron stars is presented. General relativistic hydrodynamical and radiative transfer equations are integrated from the neutron star surface outwards, taking into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Luciano Nobili , Roberto Turolla , Iosif Lapidus

We present numerical simulations of a 15 solar mass star in a suite of idealised environments in order to quantify the amount of energy transmitted to the interstellar medium (ISM). We include models of stellar winds, UV photoionisation and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sam Geen , Joakim Rosdahl , Jeremy Blaizot , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz

We have performed an extensive hydrodynamical parameter study of starburst-driven galactic winds, motivated by the latest observation data on the best-studied starburst galaxy M82. We study how the wind dynamics, morphology and X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. K. Strickland , I. R. Stevens

We present new 3 mm observations of the ionized gas toward the nuclear starburst in the nearby (D ~ 3.5 Mpc) galaxy NGC 253. With ALMA, we detect emission from the H40-alpha and He40-alpha lines in the central 200 pc of this galaxy on…

X-rays/EUV radiation emitted from wind-embedded shocks in hot, massive stars can affect the ionization balance in their outer atmospheres, and can be the mechanism responsible for the production of highly ionized species. To allow for these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Luiz P. Carneiro , J. Puls , J. O. Sundqvist , T. L. Hoffmann