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Stars interact with their planets through gravitation, radiation, and magnetic fields. Although magnetic activity decreases with time, reducing associated high-energy (e.g., coronal XUV emission, flares), stellar winds persist throughout…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 J. J. Chebly , J. D. Alvarado-Gómez , K. Poppenhaeger

Stellar winds contain enough energy to easily disrupt the parent cloud surrounding a nascent star cluster, and for this reason have been considered candidates for regulating star formation. However, direct observations suggest most wind…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Lachlan Lancaster , Eve C. Ostriker , Jeong-Gyu Kim , Chang-Goo Kim

We use cosmological gas dynamic simulations to investigate the accuracy of galaxy cluster mass estimates based on X-ray observations. The experiments follow the formation of clusters in different cosmological models and include the effects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 August E. Evrard , Christopher A. Metzler , Julio F. Navarro

Non-equilibrium ionization (NEI) is a key process often times neglected when modeling astrophysical plasmas with thermodynamical timescales much shorter than the timescales for ionization and recombination. In this paper, we perform NEI…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Marcus DuPont , Chengcai Shen , Nicholas A. Murphy

The non-spherically symmetric winds of B[e] supergiants are investigated. An empirical density distribution is chosen that accounts for the density concentrations and ratios derived from observations, and our model winds are assumed to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kraus , H. J. G. L. M. Lamers

The equation of state with light clusters for nuclear and stellar matter is determined using chemical equilibrium constants evaluated from the analysis of the recently published (Xe$+$Sn) heavy ion data, corresponding to three reactions…

We calculate the X-ray emission from both constant and time evolving shocked fast winds blown by the central stars of planetary nebulae (PNs) and compare with observations. Using spherically symmetric numerical simulations with radiative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker , Ehud Behar , John Blondin

We study the effect of stellar feedback (photodissociation/ionization, radiation pressure and winds) on the evolution of a Giant Molecular Cloud (GMC), by means of a 3D radiative transfer, hydro-simulation implementing a complex chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-11 D. Decataldo , A. Lupi , A. Ferrara , A. Pallottini , M. Fumagalli

Context: The environments of young star clusters are shaped by the interactions of the powerful winds of massive stars, and their feedback on the cluster birth cloud. Several such clusters show diffuse gamma-ray emission on the degree…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Lucia Härer , Thibault Vieu , Brian Reville

The X-ray emission properties from the hot thermalized plasma that results from the collisions of individual stellar winds and supernovae ejecta within rich and compact star clusters are discussed. We propose a simple analytical way of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sergiy Silich , Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Gabriel Alejandro Anorve Zeferino

The accretion of the stellar wind material by a compact object represents the main mechanism powering the X-ray emission in classical supergiant high mass X-ray binaries and supergiant fast X-ray transients. In this work we present the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-20 E. Bozzo , L. Oskinova , A. Feldmeier , M. Falanga

LS 5039 has been observed with several X-ray instruments so far. The source presents X-ray variability at orbital timescales in flux and photon index. The system harbors an O-type main sequence star with moderate mass loss. At present, the…

Stellar winds govern the angular momentum evolution of solar-like stars throughout their main-sequence lifetime. The efficiency of this process depends on the geometry of the star's magnetic field. There has been a rapid increase recently…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Moira Jardine , Aline Vidotto , Victor See

Feedback from massive stars is believed to play a critical role in driving galactic super-winds that enrich the IGM and shape the galaxy mass function and mass-metallicity relation. In previous papers, we introduced new numerical methods…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Philip F. Hopkins , Eliot Quataert , Norman Murray

We propose a new framework for the simultaneous feedback of stellar winds and photo-ionizing radiation from massive stars, distinguishing the locations where forces are applied, and consequences for internal spatio-temporal evolution of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Lachlan Lancaster , Jeong-Gyu Kim , Greg L. Bryan , Shyam H. Menon , Eve C. Ostriker , Chang-Goo Kim

It is commonly adopted that X-rays from O stars are produced deep inside the stellar wind, and transported outwards through the bulk of the expanding matter which attenuates the radiation and affects the shape of emission line profiles.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. M. Oskinova , A. Feldmeier , W. -R. Hamann

We present high-resolution Keck Cosmic Web Imager (KCWI) and MUSE IFU spectroscopy of VV 114, a local infrared-luminous merger undergoing a vigorous starburst and showing evidence of galactic-scale feedback. The high-resolution data allow…

The powerful wind-wind collision in massive star binaries creates a region of high temperature plasma and accelerates particles to relativistic energies. I briefly summarize the hydrodynamics of the wind-wind interaction and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-05-21 J. M. Pittard

Stars and their winds can contribute to the non-thermal (NT) emission in extragalactic jets. Given the complexity of jet-star interactions, the properties of the resulting emission are strongly linked to those of the emitting flows. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Víctor M. de la Cita , Valentí Bosch-Ramon , Xavier Paredes-Fortuny , Dmitry Khangulyan , Manel Perucho

We present a new model of the population of symbiotic X-ray binaries (SyXBs) that takes into account non-stationary character of quasi-spherical sub-sonic accretion of the red giant's stellar wind onto slowly rotating neutron stars. Updates…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Lev Yungelson , Alexandre Kuranov , Konstantin Postnov