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The next generation low-frequency radio telescopes may probe cosmological models by means of observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). I discuss the prospects for observations of CMB imprints - recombination lines from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Subrahmanyan

We study different variants of the Gibbs sampler algorithm from the perspective of their applicability to the estimation of power spectra of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. These include approaches studied earlier in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Gabriel Ducrocq , Nicolas Chopin , Josquin Errard , Radek Stompor

Observational cosmology is entering an era in which high precision will be required in both measurement and data analysis. Accuracy, however, can only be achieved with a thorough understanding of potential sources of contamination from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-19 Assaf Ben-David , Sebastian von Hausegger , Andrew D. Jackson

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) spectrum is an extraordinary tool for exploring physics beyond the Standard Model. The exquisite precision of the measurement makes it particularly sensitive to small effects caused by hidden sector…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Giorgi Arsenadze , Andrea Caputo , Xucheng Gan , Hongwan Liu , Joshua T. Ruderman

The effects of gravitational lensing of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) have been measured at high significance with existing data and will be measured even more precisely in future surveys. Reversing the effects of lensing on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Selim C. Hotinli , Joel Meyers , Cynthia Trendafilova , Daniel Green , Alexander van Engelen

A promising way to measure the distribution of matter on small scales (k ~ 10 hMpc^-1) is to use gravitational lensing of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). CMB-HD, a proposed high-resolution, low-noise millimeter survey over half the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Dongwon Han , Neelima Sehgal

Using analytical methods and Monte Carlo simulations, we analyze a new statistic designed to detect isolated step-like discontinuities which are coherent over large areas of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) pixel maps. Such coherent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We present new methods for lensing reconstruction from CMB temperature fluctuations which have smaller mean-field and reconstruction noise bias corrections than current lensing estimators, with minimal loss of signal-to-noise. These biases…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Toshiya Namikawa , Duncan Hanson , Ryuichi Takahashi

In this paper, we focus our attention on the following question: How well can we recover the power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background from the maps of a given experiment?. Each experiment is described by a a pixelization scale, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 D. Sáez , J. V. Arnau

Upcoming surveys will measure the cosmic microwave background (CMB) weak lensing power spectrum in exquisite detail, allowing for strong constraints on the sum of neutrino masses among other cosmological parameters. Standard CMB lensing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Delon Shen , Emmanuel Schaan , Simone Ferraro

The lensing power spectrum from cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature maps will be measured with unprecedented precision with upcoming experiments, including upgrades to ACT and SPT. Achieving significant improvements in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. van Engelen , S. Bhattacharya , N. Sehgal , G. P. Holder , O. Zahn , D. Nagai

Ultra-sensitive bolometric detectors in balloon-borne or satellite missions have the potential to discover low-level non gaussian features in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), due to topological defects or to the inflation process.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-04-09 S. Masi , E. Battistelli , P. de Bernardis , L. Lamagna , F. Nati , L. Nati , P. Natoli , G. Polenta , A. Schillaci

Compressed sensing (CS) is a new signal acquisition paradigm that enables the reconstruction of signals and images from a low number of samples. A particularly exciting application of CS is Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), where CS…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-17 Samuel Birns , Bohyun Kim , Stephanie Ku , Kevin Stangl , Deanna Needell

Large-scale reionization simulations are described which combine the results of cosmological N-body simulations that model the evolving density and velocity fields and identify the galactic halo sources, with ray-tracing radiative transfer…

Beam asymmetries result in statistically-anisotropic cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps. Typically, they are studied for their effects on the CMB power spectrum, however they more closely mimic anisotropic effects such as gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-05 Duncan Hanson , Antony Lewis , Anthony Challinor

We present a method to measure the small-scale matter power spectrum using high-resolution measurements of the gravitational lensing of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). To determine whether small-scale structure today is suppressed on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Ho Nam Nguyen , Neelima Sehgal , Mathew Madhavacheril

Using analytical methods and Monte Carlo simulations, we analyze new statistics designed to detect isolated step-like discontinuities which are coherent over large areas of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) pixel maps. Such coherent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 L. Perivolaropoulos

The integration of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) with extremely large multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) arrays at the base station has emerged as a key enabler for enhancing wireless network performance. However, this setup…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-05 Ahmad Dkhan , Simon Tarboush , Hadi Sarieddeen , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

Lensing reconstruction maps from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) provide direct observations of the matter distribution of the universe without the use of a biased tracer. Such maps, however, constitute projected observables along the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Hannah Fronenberg , Abhishek S. Maniyar , Anthony R. Pullen , Adrian Liu

Future experiments will produce high-resolution temperature maps of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and are expected to reveal the signature of gravitational lensing by intervening large-scale structures. We construct all-sky…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christopher M. Hirata , Uros Seljak