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We have carried out a set of Monte Carlo simulations to study a number of fundamental aspects of the dynamical evolution of multiple stellar populations in globular clusters with different initial masses, fractions of second generation (2G)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 E. Vesperini , J. Hong , M. Giersz , A. Hypki

We introduce a new one-dimensional stellar evolution code, based on the existing Dartmouth code, that self-consistently accounts for the presence of a globally pervasive magnetic field. The methods involved in perturbing the equations of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Gregory A. Feiden , Brian Chaboyer

Since the early 1970s, stellar population modelling has been one of the basic tools for understanding the physics of unresolved systems from observation of their integrated light. Models allow us to relate the integrated spectra (or…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Miguel Cerviño

Models for the formation and evolution of galaxies readily predict physical properties such as the star formation rates, metal enrichment histories, and, increasingly, gas and dust content of synthetic galaxies. Such predictions are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Charlie Conroy , Martin White , James E. Gunn

We present the results of Monte Carlo simulations for the dynamical evolution of star clusters containing two stellar populations with individual masses m1 and m2 > m1, and total masses M1 and M2 < M1. We use both King and Plummer model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. A. Watters , K. J. Joshi , F. A. Rasio

There is strong observational evidence that the convective cores of intermediate-mass and massive main sequence stars are substantially larger than those predicted by standard stellar-evolution models. However, it is unclear what physical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 R. Andrassy , G. Leidi , J. Higl , P. V. F. Edelmann , F. R. N. Schneider , F. K. Roepke

In systems undergoing starbursts the evolution of the young stellar population is expected to drive changes in the emission line properties. This evolution is usually studied theoretically, with a combination of evolutionary synthesis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roberto Cid Fernandes , Joao Rodrigo Souza Leao , Reiner Rodrigues Lacerda

Massive stars are linked with diverse astronomical processes and objects including star formation, supernovae and their remnants, cosmic rays, interstellar media, and galaxy evolution. Understanding their properties is of primary importance…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Koh Takahashi , Tomoya Takiwaki , Takashi Yoshida

Stellar evolution theory predicts that asymptotic giant branch stars undergo a series of short thermal pulses that significantly change their luminosity and mass on timescales of hundreds to thousands of years. Secular changes in these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. R. Templeton , J. A. Mattei , L. A. Willson

The nuclear rates for reactions involving 12C and 16O are key to compute the energy release and nucleosynthesis of massive stars during their evolution. These rates shape the stellar structure and evolution, and impact the nature of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 T. Dumont , A. Bonhomme , A. Griffiths , A. Choplin , M. A. Aloy , G. Meynet , K. Godbey , C. Simenel , G. Scamps , F. Castillo , A. Cosoli-Ortega , S. Courtin

Massive stars have a strong impact on their surroundings, in particular when they produce a core-collapse supernova at the end of their evolution. In these proceedings, we review the general evolution of massive stars and their properties…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Raphael Hirschi , David Arnett , Andrea Cristini , Cyril Georgy , Casey Meakin , Ian Walkington

We extend to lower metallicities recent evolutionary computations devoted to Magellanic Clouds stars, presenting and discussing new stellar models with Z=0.0002, 0.0004, 0.0006, 0.001 and suitable assumptions about the original He content.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Cariulo , S. Degl'Innocenti , V. Castellani

Most stars form in highly clustered environments within molecular clouds, but eventually disperse into the distributed stellar field population. Exactly how the stellar distribution evolves from the embedded stage into gas-free associations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Juan P. Farias , Stella S. R. Offner , Michael Y. Grudić , Dávid Guszejnov , Anna L. Rosen

Thanks to the high quality data of space missions, the detection of mixed modes has become possible in numerous stars. In this work, we investigate how the mixing character of dipolar mixed modes changes with stellar evolution, as well as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 C. Jiang , M. Cunha , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , QS. Zhang

The ages of stars have historically relied on isochrone fitting of standardised grids of models. While these stellar models have provided key constraints on observational samples of massive stars, they inherit many systematic uncertainties,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Erin R. Higgins , Jorick S. Vink

In three previous papers (Pelat 1997, 1998 and Moultaka & Pelat 2000), we set out an inverse stellar population synthesis method which uses a database of stellar spectra. Unlike other methods, this one provides a full knowledge of all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Moultaka , C. Boisson , M. Joly , D. Pelat

We present new analytical solutions for the dynamics of planetary nebulae. These equations consider the temporal variation of the mechanical luminosity as well as the common envelope evolution scenario. By comparing a database of nebulae…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 G. Garcia-Segura

We present a modified TREESPH code to model galaxies in 3d. The model includes a multi-phase description of the interstellar medium which combines two numerical techniques. A diffuse warm/hot gas phase is modelled by SPH while a sticky…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Harfst , C. Theis , G. Hensler

Galaxy evolution depends strongly on the physics of the interstellar medium (ISM). Motivated by the need to incorporate the properties of the ISM in cosmological simulations we construct a simple method to include the contribution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yuval Birnboim , Shmuel Balberg , Romain Teyssier

In this chapter I give an overall description of the structure and evolution of stars of different masses, and review the main ingredients included in state-of-the-art calculations aiming at reproducing observational features. I give…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Víctor Silva Aguirre
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