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JUNO is designed to determine the neutrino mass ordering with an energy resolution of 3% at 1 MeV. In the real detector, however, deformations of the central stainless-steel structure during installation lead to deviations of the…

We report simulation studies of six low-energy electron-antineutrino detector designs, with the goal of determining their ability to resolve the direction to an antineutrino source. Such detectors with target masses on the one-ton scale are…

A cylindrical GEM detector is under development, to serve as an upgraded inner tracker at the BESIII spectrometer. It will consist of three layers of cylindrically-shaped triple GEMs surrounding the interaction point. The experiment is…

Atom probe tomography is often introduced as providing "atomic-scale" mapping of the composition of materials and as such is often exploited to analyse atomic neighbourhoods within a material. Yet quantifying the actual spatial performance…

High energy neutrinos produced in astrophysical processes will allow for a new way of studying the universe. In order to detect the expected flux of high energy neutrinos from specific astrophysical sources, neutrino telescopes of a scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 P. A. Rapidis

In this article, we introduce the concept of \textit{topographic enhancement} in the context of ultra-high-energy neutrino detection by underwater neutrino telescopes. We demonstrate that the local topography around KM3NeT/ARCA can increase…

Proposed low energy beta beam facilities would be capable of producing intense beams of neutrinos (anti-neutrinos) with well defined spectra. We present analytic expressions and numerical results which accurately show how the total neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philip S. Amanik , Gail C. McLaughlin

We present the results of Monte Carlo simulation studies of the capability of the proposed NEMO km$^3$ telescope to detect TeV muon neutrinos from Galactic microquasars. In particular we determined the detector sensitivity to each known…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-06-21 C. Distefano

The performance of triple-GEM detectors in He+N2 gas mixtures is studied in the range of 1-10 atm. The results obtained are relevant in the field of minimization of ionic space-charge effect in the TPC and neutron detection.

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bondar , A. Buzulutskov , L. Shekhtman , A. Vasiljev

Charge trapping in germanium detectors will inevitably impact their excellent spectral performance. Disordered regions in the germanium crystal structure, either created in the material during processing or induced by radiation exposure,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Steven E. Boggs , Sean N. Pike

In the past decade, the precise measurement of the lastly known neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ has enabled the resolution of neutrino mass hierarchy (MH) at medium-baseline reactor neutrino oscillation (MBRO) experiments. On the other…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Zhaokan Cheng , Neill Raper , Wei Wang , Chan Fai Wong , Jingbo Zhang

A cylindrical GEM tracker is under construction in order to replace and improve the inner tracking system of the BESIII experiment. Tests with planar chamber prototypes were carried out on the H4 beam line of SPS (CERN) with muons of 150…

This document describes a Monte-Carlo simulation of an underwater neutrino telescope with a homogeneous detection volume of a cubic kilometre.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 D. Zaborov

The NEMO collaboration is looking to measure neutrinoless double beta decay down to a lower limit of 0.1 eV for the effective neutrino mass. The NEMO 3 detector is now operating in the Frejus Underground Laboratory. The expected performance…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Piquemal , NEMO collaboration

Kilometer$^3$-scale neutrino detectors such as IceCube, ANTARES, and the proposed Km3Net neutrino observatory in the Mediterranean have measured, and will continue to characterize, the atmospheric neutrino spectrum above 1 TeV. Such precise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-11 C. A. Argüelles , G. H. Collin , J. M. Conrad , T. Katori , A. Kheirandish

We describe the implementation of trigger algorithm specifically tailored on the characteristics of the neutrino telescope NEMO. Extensive testing against realistic simulations shows that, by making use of the uncorrelated nature of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. d'Angelo , G. Riccio , M. Brescia

Transformer-based object detectors (DETR) have shown significant performance across machine vision tasks, ultimately in object detection. This detector is based on a self-attention mechanism along with the transformer encoder-decoder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Zhao Ning Zou , Yuhang Zhang , Robert Wijaya

A detailed numerical simulation has been performed to investigate the timing properties of a standard RPC geometry in order to optimize its application in INO-ICAL experiment designed for studying atmospheric neutrinos. The timing…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Abhik Jash , Nayana Majumdar , Supratik Mukhopadhyay , Subhasis Chattopadhyay

A next-generation neutrino telescope infrastructure, the Kilometer Cube Neutrino Telescope KM3NeT, is currently under construction in the Mediterranean Sea. Its low energy configuration ORCA is optimised for the detection of atmospheric…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Piotr Kalaczyński