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Phonons in Bose-Einstein condensates propagate as massless scalar particles on top of an emergent acoustic metric. This hydrodynamics/gravity analogy can be exploited to realize acoustic black holes, featuring an event horizon that traps…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Chiara Coviello , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Dario Grasso , Stefano Liberati , Massimo Mannarelli , Silvia Trabucco

For accretion onto astrophysical black holes, we demonstrate that linear perturbation of Bernoulli's constant defined for an inviscid irrotational adiabatic flow of perfect ideal fluid gives rise to phenomena of analogue gravity. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Satadal Datta , Md Arif Shaikh , Tapas K Das

The backreaction equations for the linearized quantum fluctuations in an acoustic black hole are given. The solution near the horizon, obtained within a dimensional reduction, indicates that acoustic black holes, unlike Schwarzschild ones,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto Balbinot , Serena Fagnocchi , Alessandro Fabbri , Giovanni P. Procopio

Recently a novel four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (4EGB) theory of gravity was proposed by Glavan and Lin [D. Glavan and C. Lin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 081301 (2020)] which includes a regularized Gauss-Bonnet term by using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Cheng Liu , Tao Zhu , Qiang Wu

Perturber objects interacting with supermassive black hole accretion disks are often invoked to explain observed quasi-periodic behavior in active galactic nuclei (AGN). We present global, 3D general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Sean M. Ressler , Luciano Combi , Xinyu Li , Bart Ripperda , Huan Yang

We studied the process of decoherence induced by the presence of an environment in acoustic black holes, using the open quantum system approach, thus extending previous work. We focused on the ion trap model but the formalism is general to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Fernando C. Lombardo , Gustavo J. Turiaci

With the attempt to find the holographic description of usual acoustic black holes in fluid, we construct an acoustic black hole formed in the $d$-dimensional fluid located at the timelike cutoff surface of a neutral black brane in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Xian-Hui Ge , Jia-Rui Sun , Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu , Yun-Long Zhang

We investigate the transonic accretion flow in the spacetime of a supermassive black hole (BH) coupled to an anisotropic dark matter fluid, as proposed by Cardoso {\it et al}. We essentially compare the accretion properties of the Cardoso…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Subhankar Patra , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We obtain the analytic solutions of the radial part of the massless Klein-Gordon equation in the spacetime of both three dimensional rotating and four dimensional canonical acoustic black holes, which are given in terms of the confluent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 H. S. Vieira , V. B. Bezerra

In the region where the gravitational field is strong, we have examined the influence of different gravities on the accretion disk formed due to spherical accretion. To achieve this, we obtain numerical solutions of the GRH equations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Orhan Donmez

We theoretically study Hawking radiation processes from an analog acoustic black hole in a flowing superfluid of exciton-polaritons in a one-dimensional semiconductor microcavity. Polaritons are coherently injected into the microcavity by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Dario Gerace , Iacopo Carusotto

In recent work, we analyzed the dynamics of spherical and nonspherical acoustic perturbations of the Michel flow, describing the steady radial accretion of a relativistic perfect fluid into a nonrotating black hole. We showed that such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Eliana Chaverra , Olivier Sarbach

As the luminosity of an accreting black hole drops to a few percent of Eddington, the spectrum switches from the familiar soft state to a hard state that is well-described by a distended and tenuous advection-dominated accretion flow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Ramesh Narayan , Jeffrey E. McClintock

We study the structure of accretion disks around supermassive black holes in the radial range $30\sim 100$ gravitational radii, using a three dimensional radiation magneto-hydrodynamic simulation. For typical conditions in this region of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Yan-Fei Jiang , Omer Blaes

Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity has recently been known to exhibit spontaneous scalarization. In the presence of the Gauss-Bonnet term the no-hair theorem can be evaded and novel black hole solutions with non-trivial scalar fields have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Mohaddese Heydari-Fard , Hamid Reza Sepangi

This paper presents a continuation of our efforts to numerically study accretion disks that are misaligned (tilted) with respect to the rotation axis of a Kerr black hole. Here we present results of a global numerical simulation which fully…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Chris Fragile , Omer M. Blaes , Peter Anninos , Jay D. Salmonson

The brane-world description of our universe entails a large extra dimension and a fundamental scale of gravity that might be lower by several orders of magnitude compared to the Planck scale. An interesting consequence of the brane-world…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tiberiu Harko

We propose an experiment to detect and characterize the analog Hawking radiation in an analog model of gravity consisting of a flowing exciton-polariton condensate. Under a suitably designed coherent pump configuration, the condensate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Pjotrs Grisins , Hai Son Nguyen , Jacqueline Bloch , Alberto Amo , Iacopo Carusotto

We investigated accretion on to black holes in presence of viscosity and cooling, by employing an equation of state with variable adiabatic index and multi-species fluid. We obtained the expression of generalized Bernoulli parameter which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rajiv Kumar , Indranil Chattopadhyay

Accreting black holes (BHs) produce intense radiation and powerful relativistic jets, which are affected by the BH's spin magnitude and direction. While thin disks might align with the BH spin axis via the Bardeen-Petterson effect, this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-19 Jonathan C. McKinney , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Roger D. Blandford