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相关论文: Distribution of Positron Annihilation Radiation

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Observations of soft gamma rays emanating from the Milky Way from SPI/\textit{INTEGRAL} reveal the annihilation of $\sim2\times10^{43}$ positrons every second in the Galactic bulge. The origin of these positrons, which annihilate to produce…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Fiona H. Panther , Roland M. Crocker , Yuval Birnboim , Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Ashley J. Ruiter

The spectrum and morphology of gamma-rays from the Galactic Center and the spectrum of synchrotron emission observed from the Milky Way's radio filaments have each been interpreted as possible signals of $\sim$7-10 GeV dark matter particles…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Dan Hooper , Wei Xue

The good energy resolution (3--4 keV FWHM) of the Transient Gamma Ray Spectrometer (TGRS) on board the WIND spacecraft makes it sensitive to Doppler-shifted outbursts of 511 keV electron-positron annihilation radiation, the reason being…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. Harris , B. J. Teegarden , T. L. Cline , N. Gehrels , D. M. Palmer , R. Ramaty , H. Seifert

We present the sample of gamma-ray bursts detected with the anti-coincidence shield ACS of the spectrometer SPI on-board INTEGRAL for the first 26.5 months of mission operation (up to Jan 2005). SPI-ACS works as a nearly omnidirectional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rau , A. v. Kienlin , K. Hurley , G. G. Lichti

The intense 0.511 MeV gamma-ray line emission from the Galactic Center observed by INTEGRAL requires a large annihilation rate of nonrelativistic positrons. If these positrons are injected at even mildly relativistic energies, higher-energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John F. Beacom , Hasan Yuksel

The origin of the soft gamma-ray (200 keV - 1 MeV) galactic ridge emission is one of the long-standing mysteries in the field of high-energy astrophysics. Population studies at lower energies have shown that emission from accreting compact…

We present the preliminary results of the observational campaign performed in 2003 to study the Galactic Nucleus with INTEGRAL. The mosaicked images obtained with the IBIS/ISGRI coded aperture instrument in the energy range above 20 keV,…

Positronium is the short-lived atom consisting of a bound electron-positron pair. In the triplet state, when the spins of both particles are parallel, radiative recombination lines will be emitted prior to annihilation. The existence of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. C. Ellis , J. Bland-Hawthorn

We present first-principles approaches based on density functional theory for calculating positron states and annihilation characteristics in condensed matter. The treatment of the electron-positron correlation effects (the enhancement of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Barbiellini , M. Hakala , R. M. Nieminen , M. J. Puska

We derive the spectra of the cosmic X-ray background (CXB) and of the Galactic ridge X-ray emission (GRXE) in the ~20-200 keV range from the data of the IBIS instrument aboard the INTEGRAL satellite obtained during the four dedicated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Turler , M. Chernyakova , T. J. -L. Courvoisier , P. Lubinski , A. Neronov , N. Produit , R. Walter

We present first results on the observation of 1809 keV gamma-ray line emission from the Cygnus X region with the SPI imaging spectrometer. Our analysis is based on data from the performance verification phase of the INTEGRAL instruments…

The Strontium Iodide Radiation Instrument (SIRI) is a single detector, gamma-ray spectrometer designed to space-qualify the new scintillation detector material europium-doped strontium iodide (SrI2:Eu) and new silicon photomultiplier (SiPM)…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Lee J. Mitchell , Bernard F. Phlips , J. Eric Grove , Theodore Finne , Mary Johnson-Rambert , W. Neil Johnson

Positron annihilation line at 511~keV is a known component of the gamma-ray diffuse emission. It is believed to be produced in the Galaxy, but there could be possible extragalactic contribution as well. E.g., positrons can be produced in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-07 B. A. Nizamov , M. S. Pshirkov

We have made a calculation of the propagation of positrons from dark-matter particle annihilation in the Galactic halo in different models of the dark matter halo distribution using our 3D code, and present fits to our numerical propagation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. V. Moskalenko , A. W. Strong

The Galactic background radiation near the Scutum Arm was observed simultaneously with RXTE and OSSE in order to determine the spectral shape and the origin of the emission in the hard X-ray/soft gamma-ray band. The spectrum in the 3 keV to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Azita Valinia , Robert L. Kinzer , Francis E. Marshall

The presence of radioactive $^{26}$Al at 1.8 MeV reflects ongoing nucleosynthesis in the Milky Way. Diffuse emission from its decay can be measured with gamma-ray telescopes in space. The intensity, line shape, and spatial distribution of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Moritz M. M. Pleintinger , Roland Diehl , Thomas Siegert , Jochen Greiner , Martin G. H. Krause

Positron and electron cosmic rays provide a complementary way to study the galactic environment. The actual cosmic rays experiments, for instance PAMELA and HEAT, have presented very exciting results in this field. The observed positron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-04 Roberto A. Lineros

Three calibration campaigns of the spectrometer SPI have been performed before launch in order to determine the instrument characteristics, such as the effective detection area, the spectral resolution and the angular resolution. Absolute…

The last measurement of the diffuse emission spectrum of the Milky Way in the megaelectronvolt (MeV) photon energy range was performed by CGRO/COMPTEL more than 20 years ago. We report a new analysis with the spectrometer SPI aboard…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Thomas Siegert , Joanna Berteaud , Francesca Calore , Pasquale D. Serpico , Christoph Weinberger

With the SPI high-resolution spectrometer on INTEGRAL, new results have been obtained for long-lived radioactive 26Al and 60Fe in our Galaxy: 26Al sources apparently share the pattern of Galactic rotation in the inner Galaxy, and thus allow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roland Diehl