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HD144941 is an evolved early-type metal-poor low-mass star with a hydrogen-poor surface. It is frequently associated with other intermediate helium-rich subdwarfs and extreme helium stars. Previous photometric studies have failed to detect…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 C. Simon Jeffery , Gavin Ramsay

We have examined the relationship between rotation and activity in 14 late-type (M6-M7) M dwarfs, using high resolution spectra taken at the Keck Observatory and flux-calibrated spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Most are inactive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrew A. West , Gibor Basri

The present study reports the discovery of Sun-like stars, namely main-sequence stars with $T_{\rm eff}$, $\log g$ and rotation periods $P_{rot}$ similar to solar values, presenting evidence of surface differential rotation. An…

We reanalyzed high quality spectra of 158 stars of spectral types A0--F1 and $v \sin{i}$ between 60 and 150 km s$^{-1}$. Using a Least Squares Deconvolution technique we extracted high $S/N$ broadening profiles and determined the loci of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Reiners , F. Royer

We present results from our ongoing program to map the visual orbits of pre-main sequence binaries in the Taurus star forming region using adaptive optics imaging at the Keck Observatory. We combine our results with measurements reported in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 G. H. Schaefer , L. Prato , M. Simon , J. Patience

Context: Stars with about 1$-$2 solar masses at the red giant branch (RGB) represent an intriguing period of stellar evolution, i.e. when the convective envelope interacts with the fast-rotating core. During these mixing episodes freshly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Zs. Kővári , K. G. Strassmeier , T. A. Carroll , K. Oláh , L. Kriskovics , E. Kővári , O. Kovács , K. Vida , T. Granzer , M. Weber

We have examined the relationship between rotation and activity in 14 late-type (M6-M7) M dwarfs, using high resolution spectra taken at the W.M. Keck Observatory and flux-calibrated spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Most were…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Andrew A. West , Gibor Basri

From Zeeman Doppler images of the young, rapidly-rotating K0 dwarf AB Doradus, we have created a potential approximation to the observed radial magnetic field and have evolved it over 30 days due to the observed surface differential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. R. Pointer , M. Jardine , A. Collier Cameron , J. -F. Donati

On the Sun, the rotation periods of individual sunspots not only trace the latitude dependence of the surface rotation rate, but also provide clues as to the amount of subsurface fluid shear. In this paper we present the first measurements…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Collier Cameron , J. -F. Donati , M. Semel

We have used 605 days of photometric data from the Kepler spacecraft to study KIC 6614501, a close binary system with an orbital period of 0.15749747(25) days (3.779939 hours), that consists of a low-mass subdwarf B (sdB) star and a white…

DQ Tau is a young low-mass spectroscopic binary, consisting of two almost equal-mass stars on a 15.8 day period surrounded by a circumbinary disk. We analyzed DQ Tau's light curves obtained by Kepler K2, the Spitzer Space Telescope, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , G. Zsidi , K. Vida , R. Szabó , A. Moór , A. Pál

Using data of fast-rotating active dwarf stars in the Kepler database, we perform time-frequency analysis of the light curves in order to search for signs of activity cycles. We use the phenomenon that the active region latitudes vary with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 K. Vida , K. Oláh

Magnetic spots on low-mass stars can be traced and characterised using multi-band photometric light curves. Here we analyse an extensive data set for one active star, V1598Cyg, a known variable K dwarf which is either pre-main sequence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Dirk Froebrich , Aleks Scholz , Jochen Eislöffel , Bringfried Stecklum

The CoRoT space telescope observed nearly 160 000 light curves. Among the most outstanding is that of the young, active planet host star CoRoT-2A. In addition to deep planetary transits, the light curve of CoRoT-2A shows strong rotational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Evangelos Nagel , Stefan Czesla , Jürgen H. M. M. Schmitt

The LAMOST spectra and $\it{Kepler}$ light curves are combined to investigate the detached eclipsing binary KIC 8098300, which shows the O'Connell effect caused by spot/facula modulation. The radial velocity (RV) measurements are derived by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Hubiao Niu , Jianning Fu , Jiaxin Wang , Chunqian Li

We study the dependence of the coronal activity index on the star's rotation rate. This question was considered earlier for 824 late-type stars on the basis of a consolidated catalogue of the soft X-ray fluxes. We carry out a more refined…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 B. A. Nizamov , M. M. Katsova , M. A. Livshits

In a search of proper motion catalogs for common proper motion stars in the field of the Kepler spacecraft I identified 93 likely binary systems. A comparison of their rotation periods is a test of the gyrochronology concept. To find their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 K. A. Janes

We introduce a method of measuring a lower limit to the amplitude of surface differential rotation from high-precision, evenly sampled photometric time series. It is applied to main-sequence late-type stars whose optical flux modulation is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-28 A. F. Lanza , M. L. Das Chagas , J. R. De Medeiros

V889 Herculis is one of the brightest single early-G type stars, a young Sun, that is rotating fast enough (P_rot =1.337 days) for mapping its surface by Doppler Imaging. The 10 FOCES spectra collected between 13-16 Aug 2006 at Calar Alto…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Zsolt Kovari , Antonio Frasca , Katia Biazzo , Krisztian Vida , Ettore Marilli , Omur Cakirli

We re-investigate UZ Librae spectra obtained at KPNO in 1998 and 2000. From the 1998 data we compose 11 consecutive Doppler images using the Ca I-6439, Fe I-6393 and Fe I-6411 lines. Applying the method of average cross-correlation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-03-08 K. Vida , Zs. Kővári , M. Švanda , K. Oláh , K. G. Strassmeier , J. Bartus , E. Forgács-Dajka