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相关论文: The Supercritical Pile Model for GRBs

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The essence of the ``Supercritical Pile'' model is a process for converting the energy stored in the relativistic protons of a Relativistic Blast Wave (RBW) of Lorentz factor $\Gamma$ into electron -- positron pairs of similar Lorentz…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Demosthenes Kazanas , Markos Georganopoulos , Apostolos Mastichiadis

The "Supercritical Pile" is a very economical GRB model that provides for the efficient conversion of the energy stored in the protons of a Relativistic Blast Wave (RBW) into radiation and at the same time produces - in the prompt GRB…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Mastichiadis , D. Kazanas

We present the general notions and observational consequences of the "Supercritical Pile" GRB model; the fundamental feature of this model is a detailed process for the conversion of the energy stored in relativistic protons in the GRB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Demosthenes Kazanas , Apostolos Mastichiadis , Markos Georganopoulos

We propose that the internal energy of the GRB blast waves, thought to be stored in the form of relativistic protons co-moving with the blast wave, is converted explosively (i.e. on light crossing time scales) into relativistic electrons of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Demosthenes Kazanas , Markos Georganopoulos , Apostolos Mastichiadis

We present a process that accounts for the steep-decline-and-plateau phase of the Swift-XRT light curves, vexing features of GRB phenomenology. This process is an integral part of the "supercritical pile" GRB model, proposed a few years ago…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Joseph Sultana , Demosthenes Kazanas , Apostolos Mastichiadis

We examine the prompt and afterglow emission within the context of the Supercritical Pile model for GRBs. For this we have performed self-consistent calculations, by solving three time-dependent kinetic equations for protons, electrons and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-03 A. Mastichiadis , D. Kazanas

An overlooked property of hadronic models is that they can become supercritical by abruptly transforming the energy stored in the relativistic protons into radiation. Supercriticality manifests itself when the proton density exceeds a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Ioulia Florou , Apostolos Mastichiadis

Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) are notorious for their diversity. Yet, they have a series of common features. The typical energy of their $\gamma$ rays is a fraction of an MeV. The energy distributions are well described by a ``Band spectrum'',…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arnon Dar , A. De Rujula

We introduce a new model of gamma ray burst (GRB) that explains its observed prompt signals, namely, its primary quasi-thermal spectrum and high energy tail. This mechanism can be applied to either assumption of GRB progenitor: coalescence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Pisin Chen , Toshi Tajima , Yoshi Takahashi

We explore a one-zone hadronic model that may be able to reproduce $\gamma$-ray burst (GRB) prompt emission with a minimum of free parameters. Assuming only that GRBs are efficient high-energy proton accelerators and without the presence of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Maria Petropoulou , Stavros Dimitrakoudis , Apostolos Mastichiadis , Dimitrios Giannios

In the external shock model, gamma-ray burst (GRB) emissions are produced by the energization and deceleration of a thin relativistic blast wave due to its interactions with the circumburst medium (CBM). We study the physical properties of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Charles D. Dermer , Markus Boettcher , J. Chiang

Although Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) have been detected for many decades, the lack of knowledge regarding the radiation mechanism that produces the energetic flash of radiation, or prompt emission, from these events has prevented the full use…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Tyler Parsotan , Davide Lazzati

We present the main observational features expected for Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) that occur inside pulsar wind bubbles (PWBs). This is the most natural outcome of the supranova model, where initially a supernova (SN) explosion takes place,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dafne Guetta , Jonathan Granot

This paper presents a study on the spectral evolution of gamma-ray burst (GRB) prompt emissions observed with the Suzaku Wide-band All-sky Monitor (WAM). By making use of the WAM data archive, 6 bright GRBs exhibiting 7 well-separated…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Makoto S. Tashiro , Kaori Onda , Kazutaka Yamaoka , Masahiro Ohno , Satoshi Sugita , Takeshi Uehara , Hiromi Seta

The hard X-ray and gamma-ray phenomenology of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) can be explained by an external shock model where a single relativistic blast wave interacts with the surrounding medium. Besides reproducing the generic spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Charles D. Dermer

The cosmological gamma-ray burst (GRB) model for the production of ultra- high energy cosmic rays is described, and the current observational evidence which support it discussed. Several predictions of the model are presented, which would…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eli Waxman

An external shock model for the prompt gamma-ray luminous phase of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is treated both analytically and numerically. A widely cited derivation claiming that an external shock model for rapidly variable GRBs must be very…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles D. Dermer , Kurt E. Mitman

A leading mechanism for producing cosmological gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is via ultra-relativistic particles in an expanding fireball. The kinetic energy of the particles is converted into thermal energy in a forward shock and a reverse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Re'em Sari , Ramesh Narayan , Tsvi Piran

We propose a model for the spectral formation of Gamma Ray Burst (GRB) prompt emission, where the phenomenological Band's function is usually applied to describe the GRB prompt emission. We suggest that the GRB prompt emission is mainly a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Lev Titarchuk , Ruben Farinelli , Filippo Frontera , Lorenzo Amati

A scenario is proposed that explains both the observed high pulsar velocities and extragalactic gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The model involves an ultra- relativistic jet from a supernova (SN), that produces a GRB and its afterglow, whose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Renyue Cen
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