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$\eta$~Car is one of the most massive stars in the Galaxy. It underwent a massive eruption in the 19th century, which produced the impressive bipolar Homunculus nebula now surrounding it. The central star is an eccentric binary with a…

An increasing number of non-terminal eruptions are being found in the numerous surveys for optical transients. Very little is known about these giant eruptions, their progenitors and their evolutionary state. A greatly improved census of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Roberta M. Humphreys , Kerstin Weis , Kris Davidson , D. J. Bomans , Birgitta Burggraf

We present a moderate-resolution (~20 km/s) spectrum of the mini broad-absorption-line QSO PG1351+64 between 915-1180 A, obtained with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE). Additional spectra at longer wavelengths were also…

This work is a continuation of the studies of the ultrafast variability of line profiles in the spectra of early-type stars. Line profile variations (LPVs) in the spectrum a chemically peculiar A0Vp star $\alpha^2\,$CVn are investigated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 A. F. Kholtygin , A. V. Moiseeva , I A. Yakunin , S. Hubrig

We present 2D radiative transfer modeling of the Eta Carinae binary system accounting for the presence of a wind-wind collision (WWC) cavity carved in the optically-thick wind of the primary star. By comparing synthetic line profiles with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jose H. Groh , D. John Hillier , Thomas I. Madura , Gerd Weigelt

We present the results of optical wavelength observations of the unusual SMC eclipsing binary system HD 5980 obtained in 1999 and 2004--2005. Radial velocity curves for the erupting LBV/WR object (star A) and its close WR-like companion…

We present a digital atlas of peculiar, high-luminosity massive stars in the near-infrared region (10470-11000 A) at medium resolution (R~7000). The spectra are centered around He I 10830 A, which is formed in the wind of those stars, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. H. Groh , A. Damineli , F. Jablonski

We present the results from the spectral and timing analysis of the accreting neutron star 1A~1744-361 from the \nustar{} observation performed in its 2022 outbursts. The unabsorbed bolometric X-ray luminosity during this observation in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Aditya S. Mondal , B. Raychaudhuri , G. C. Dewangan

Understanding the nature of the instabilities of LBVs is important to understand the late evolutionary stages of very massive stars. We investigate the long term, S Dor-type variability of the luminous blue variable GR290 (Romano's star) in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. F. Viotti , S. Galleti , R. Gualandi , F. Montagni , V. F. Polcaro , C. Rossi , L. Norci

Repeated observations with high spectral resolution acquired in 1998-2008 are used to study the temporal behavior of the spectral line profiles and velocity field in the atmosphere and circumstellar envelope of the post-AGB star V448Lac.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-25 V. G. Klochkova , V. E. Panchuk , N. S. Tavolganskaya

We present reverberation mapping measurements for the prominent ultraviolet broad emission lines of the active galactic nucleus Mrk817 using 165 spectra obtained with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope. Our…

We present a study of the broad optical/UV emission line profiles in AGN (active galactic nuclei) to get information on the dominant velocity components (turbulence, rotation, etc.) in the central broad-line region (BLR). We introduce line…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 W. Kollatschny , M. Zetzl

High resolution spectroscopy of GRB 021004 revealed a wealth of absorption lines from several intermediate ionization species. The velocity structure of the absorber is complex and material with velocity up to >3000 km/s is observed. Since…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Lazzati , R. Perna , J. Flasher , V. Dwarkadas , F. Fiore

SN 2005kd is among the most luminous supernovae (SNe) to be discovered at X-ray wavelengths. We have re-analysed all good angular resolution (better than $20"$ FWHM PSF) archival X-ray data for SN 2005kd. The data reveal an X-ray light…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Vikram V. Dwarkadas , C. Romero-Cañizales , R. Reddy , F. E. Bauer

Eta Carinae (or Eta Car) is a colliding-wind binary that shows non-thermal emission from hard X-rays to high-energy $\gamma$-rays. The $\gamma$-ray spectrum exhibits two spectral components, where the high-energy component extends up to 300…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 E. Leser , S. Ohm , M. Füßling , M. de Naurois , K. Egberts , P. Bordas , S. Klepser , O. Reimer , A. Reimer , J. Hinton

We present high-resolution spectroscopy of gaseous CO absorption in the fundamental ro-vibrational band toward the heavily obscured active galactic nucleus (AGN) IRAS 08572+3915. We have detected absorption lines up to highly excited…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mai Shirahata , Takao Nakagawa , Tomonori Usuda , Miwa Goto , Hiroshi Suto , T. R. Geballe

We present a high-resolution Keck/ESI spectrum of GRB, which exhibits four absorption systems at z=1.04329, 1.95260, 1.96337, and 1.98691. The two highest redshift systems, separated by about 2400 km/s, have been previously suspected as…

We acquired high resolution spectroscopic and low resolution spectropolarimetric observations to achieve the following goals: a) to improve the orbital parameters to allow a more in-depth discussion on the possibility of mass transfer in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Hubrig , M. Briquet , T. Morel , M. Schoeller , J. F. Gonzalez , P. De Cat

Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are expected to play an important role in massive stellar evolution as well as being the progenitors of some of the most luminous supernovae known. In this paper we provide a multiwavelength study of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. S. Clark , N. Castro , M. Garcia , A. Herrero , F. Najarro , I. Negueruela , B. W. Ritchie , K. T. Smith

$\eta$ Carinae is an extremely luminous and energetic colliding-wind binary. The combination of its orbit and orientation, with respect to our line of sight, enables direct investigation of the conditions and geometry of the colliding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 David Grant , Katherine Blundell , Emma Godden , Steven Lee , Chris McCowage