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The Gauss-Bonnet density `a la Palatini' is not a total derivative in four dimensions. We study spherically symmetric fields for the torsion-free theory. The resulting equations are highly complicated but we show the existence of unexpected…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Máximo Bañados , Daniela Bennett

Recently, a new method for encoding data sets in the form of "Density Codes" was proposed in the literature (Courrieu, 2006). This method allows to compare sets of points belonging to every multidimensional space, and to build shape spaces…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2008-06-25 Pierre Courrieu

We present a versatile density functional approach (DFT) for calculating the depletion potential in general fluid mixtures. In contrast to brute force DFT, our approach requires only the equilibrium density profile of the small particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Roth , R. Evans , S. Dietrich

This is a brief description of how to derive the local ``atomic'' potentials from the Self-Consistent Atomic Deformation (SCAD) model density function. Particular attention is paid to the spherically averaged case.

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. J. Mehl , L. L. Boyer , H. T. Stokes

We systematically studied the validity and transferability of effective, coarse-grained, pair potentials in ultrasoft colloidal systems. We focused on amphiphilic dendrimers, macromolecules which can aggregate into clusters of overlapping…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Marta Montes-Saralegui , Gerhard Kahl , Arash Nikoubashman

It is shown that the foundational axioms of MOND alone predict a strong correlation between a bulk measure of the baryonic surface density, $\Sigma_B$, and the corresponding dynamical one, $\Sigma_D$, of an isolated object, such as a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Mordehai Milgrom

Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) is a gravitational framework designed to explain the astronomical observations in the Universe without the inclusion of particle dark matter. Modified Newtonian Dynamics, in its current form, cannot…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Alistair Hodson , Hongsheng Zhao

We propose a novel technique to refine the modelling of galaxy clusters mass distribution using gravitational lensing. The idea is to combine the strengths of both "parametric" and "non-parametric" methods to improve the quality of the fit.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eric Jullo , Jean-Paul Kneib

Modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) provides a paradigm alternative to dark matter that has been successful in fitting and predicting the rich phenomenology of rotating disc galaxies. There have also been attempts to test MOND in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kyu-Hyun Chae , In-Taek Gong

Weak gravitational lensing surveys are rapidly becoming important tools to probe directly the mass density fluctuations in the universe and its background dynamics. Earlier studies have shown that it is possible to model the statistics of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrick Valageas , Andrew J. Barber , Dipak Munshi

A new potential is presented for spherical galaxies. The technique of the construction of our model is similar to that given by An and Evans. In a special case, its mass density becomes a special one of the Hernquist model. Another special…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Zhenglu Jiang , Zanchen Zhuo

We introduce an accurate and efficient method for a class of nonlocal potential evaluations with free boundary condition, including the 3D/2D Coulomb, 2D Poisson and 3D dipolar potentials. Our method is based on a Gaussian-sum approximation…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Lukas Exl , Norbert J. Mauser , Yong Zhang

Codensity monads provide a universal method to generate complex monads from simple functors. Recently, a wide range of important monads in logic, denotational semantics, and probabilistic computation, such as several incarnations of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Fabian Lenke , Nico Wittrock , Stefan Milius , Henning Urbat

Simple analytical models, such as the Hernquist model, are very useful tools to investigate the dynamical structure of galaxies. Unfortunately, most of the analytical distribution functions are either isotropic or of the Osipkov-Merritt…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Maarten Baes , Herwig Dejonghe

We compare N-body simulations performed in MOND with analogs in Newtonian gravity with dark matter (DM). We have developed a code which solves the Poisson equation in both gravity models. It is a grid solver using adaptive mesh refinement…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-11 O. Tiret , F. Combes

We demonstrate the high accuracy of the density splitting method to compute the gravitational potential and field in the plane of razor-thin, axially symmetric discs, as preliminarily outlined in Pierens & Hure (2004). Because residual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jean-Marc Hure , Arnaud Pierens

We present a new approach for computing planar hexagonal meshes that approximate a given surface, represented as a triangle mesh. Our method is based on two novel technical contributions. First, we introduce Coordinate Power Fields, which…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Kacper Pluta , Michal Edelstein , Amir Vaxman , Mirela Ben-Chen

The outskirts of galaxies are a very good laboratory for testing the nature of the gravitational field at low accelerations. By assuming that the neutral hydrogen gas is in hydrostatic equilibrium in the gravitational potential of the host…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , K. Saha , C. A. Narayan

The LCDM model is the most commonly admitted to describe our Universe. In spite of a great success with regard to the large scale structure formation, some problems are still unresolved at galactic scales. Alternative scenarios have to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-24 O. Tiret , F. Combes

This paper puts forward a new generalized polynomial dimensional decomposition (PDD), referred to as GPDD, comprising hierarchically ordered measure-consistent multivariate orthogonal polynomials in dependent random variables. Unlike the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-30 Sharif Rahman