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We confirm the reality of a reversal of the sign of the Faraday Rotation Measure in the Galactic plane in Cygnus (Lazio et al, 1990), possibly associated with the Cygnus OB1 association. The rotation measure changes by several hundred…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Catherine A. Whiting , Steven R. Spangler , Laura D. Ingleby , L. Matthew Haffner

Strong, stable, and organised magnetic fields are present at the surfaces of a small fraction of OBA stars. These "fossil fields" exhibit uniform characteristics in stars over a tremendous range of stellar mass, age, temperature, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-29 G. A. Wade , C. Neiner

Accurate radiative transfer coefficients (emissivities, absorptivities, and rotativities) are needed for modeling radiation from relativistically hot, magnetized plasmas such as those found in Event Horizon Telescope sources. Here we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Andrew Marszewski , Ben S. Prather , Abhishek V. Joshi , Alex Pandya , Charles F. Gammie

We study the influence of the random part of the Galactic magnetic field on the propagation of ultra high-energy cosmic rays. Within very mild approximations about the properties of the electron density fluctuations in the Galaxy we are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-25 M. S. Pshirkov , P. G. Tinyakov , F. R. Urban

It is observationally as well as theoretically well established that the winds of hot, massive OB-stars are highly structured on a broad range of spatial scales. This paper first discusses consequences of the small-scale structures…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-16 J. O. Sundqvist , S. P. Owocki

In this contribution, we present the MOBSTER Collaboration, a large community effort to leverage high-precision photometry from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (\textit{TESS}) in order to characterize the variability of magnetic…

We report on the status of our spectropolarimetric studies of Herbig Ae/Be stars carried out during the last years. The magnetic field geometries of these stars, investigated with spectropolarimetric time series, can likely be described by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Schoeller , C. R. Cowley , F. Castelli , B. Stelzer , J. -F. Gonzalez , B. Wolff

In this paper we report the results of high-resolution circular spectropolarimetric monitoring of the Herbig Ae star V380 Ori, in which we discovered a magnetic field in 2005. A careful study of the intensity spectrum reveals the presence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. Alecian , G. A. Wade , C. Catala , S. Bagnulo , T. Böhm , J. -C. Bouret , J. -F. Donati , C. P. Folsom , J. Grunhut , J. D. Landstreet

The extraordinary energetic activity of magnetars is usually explained in terms of dissipation of a huge internal magnetic field of the order of $10^{15-16}$G. How such a strong magnetic field can originate during the formation of a neutron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-26 A. G. Pili , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

In massive stars, rotation and oscillatory waves can have a tight interplay. In order to assess the importance of additional angular momentum transport mechanisms other than rotation, we compare the asteroseismic properties of a uniformly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Ehsan Moravveji

The spectra of stars with the B[e] phenomenon are dominated by features that are related to physical conditions of circumstellar material around these objects and are not intrinsic to the stars. Previous studies have shown that emission…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo Borges Fernandes , H. J. G. L. M. Lamers , Michaela Kraus

In the canonical model of a pulsar, rotational energy is transmitted through the surrounding plasma via two electrical circuits, each connecting to the star over a small region known as a "polar cap." For a dipole-magnetized star, the polar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Samuel E. Gralla , Alexandru Lupsasca , Alexander Philippov

We present a numerical model describing a circularly symmetric gaseous disk around the Be star chi Ophiuchi. The model is constrained by long-baseline interferometric observations that are sensitive to the H-alpha Balmer line emission from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Tycner , C. E. Jones , T. A. A. Sigut , H. R. Schmitt , J. A. Benson , D. J. Hutter , R. T. Zavala

We reconsider pulsar electrodynamics for an obliquely rotating pulsar, and propose a way of synthesizing the vacuum dipole model (VDM) and the rotating magnetosphere model (RMM). We first modify the VDM by assuming that the parallel…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Donald B. Melrose , Rai Yuen

We present an analysis of the gas dynamics of star-forming galaxies at z~1.5 using data from the KMOS Galaxy Evolution Survey (KGES). We quantify the morphology of the galaxies using $HST$ CANDELS imaging parametrically and…

The origin and stability of a thin sheet of plasma in the magnetosphere of an accreting neutron star is investigated. First the radial extension of such a magnetospheric disc is explored. Then a mechanism for magnetospheric accretion is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. Meheut , M. Tagger

We develop a method for investigating the relationship between the shape of a 1-particle distribution and non-linear electrostatic oscillations in a collisionless plasma, incorporating transverse thermal motion. A general expression is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-07-30 D. A. Burton , A. Noble

We analyse the properties of the circum-galactic medium and the metal content of the stars comprising the central galaxy in eight hydrodynamical `zoom-in' simulations of disc galaxy formation. We use these properties as a benchmark for our…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Federico Marinacci , Ruediger Pakmor , Volker Springel , Christine M. Simpson

CO(J = 2-1) and SiO(J = 5-4) emission has been observed from the molecular envelope around the nearby S star pi Gru. The CO line profile differs from the usual parabolic shape seen in uniformly expanding envelopes; it has a Voigt-like…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. R. Knapp , K. Young , M. Crosas

Violation of the axial synnetry of a magnetic field essentially modifies the physics of the plasma outflow in the magnetosphere of rotating objects. In comparison to the axisymmetric outflow, two new affects appear: more efficient…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. V. Bogovalov
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