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相关论文: Gravitational Lensing & Stellar Dynamics

200 篇论文

Gravitational lensing has become one of the most interesting tools to study the mass distribution in the Universe. Since gravitational light deflection is independent of the nature and state of the matter, it is ideally suited to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Schneider

We investigate how strong gravitational lensing can test contemporary models of massive elliptical (ME) galaxy formation, by combining a traditional decomposition of their visible stellar distribution with a lensing analysis of their mass…

In strong gravitational lens systems, the light bending is usually dominated by one main galaxy, but may be affected by other mass along the line of sight (LOS). Shear and convergence can be used to approximate the contributions from less…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Curtis McCully , Charles R. Keeton , Kenneth C. Wong , Ann I. Zabludoff

Context: The number of known strong gravitational lenses is expected to grow substantially in the next few years. The statistical combination of large samples of lenses has the potential of providing strong constraints on the inner…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Alessandro Sonnenfeld , Marius Cautun

Studies of strong gravitational lensing in current and upcoming wide and deep photometric surveys, and of stellar kinematics from (integral-field) spectroscopy at increasing redshifts, promise to provide valuable constraints on galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Glenn van de Ven , Rachel Mandelbaum , Charles R. Keeton

Strong gravitational lensing is an important tool to probe the universe. In the theoretical analysis of gravitational lensing, it is assumed that continuous density profile can correctly describe the lens galaxy. But in fact this assumption…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Shuxun Tian

In this paper, we propose a new method to use the strong lensing data sets to constrain a cosmological model. By taking the ratio…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Nannan Wang , Lixin Xu

Dynamical modelling of Integral-Field-Unit (IFU) stellar kinematics is a powerful tool to unveil the dynamical structure and mass build-up of galaxies in the local Universe, while gravitational lensing is nature's cosmic telescope to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 G. Chirivì , A. Yıldırım , S. H. Suyu , A. Halkola

Data from 58 strong-lensing events surveyed by the Sloan Lens ACS Survey are used to estimate the projected galaxy mass inside their Einstein radii by two independent methods: stellar dynamics and strong gravitational lensing. We perform a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Antonio C. C. Guimarães , Laerte Sodré

Gravitational Lensing is an efficient tool to probe: the mass distribution of collapsed systems: galaxies and clusters; high redshift objects thanks to the gravitational amplification; and the geometry of the Universe. I will review here…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -P. Kneib

The Sloan Lens ACS (SLACS) is the best studied sample of strong lenses to date. Much of our knowledge of the SLACS lenses has been obtained by combining strong lensing with stellar kinematics constraints. However, interpreting stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Alessandro Sonnenfeld

Galaxy clusters as gravitational lenses play a unique role in astrophysics and cosmology: they permit mapping the dark matter distribution on a range of scales; they reveal the properties of high and intermediate redshift background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Priyamvada Natarajan , Liliya L. Williams , Marusa Bradac , Claudio Grillo , Agniva Ghosh , Keren Sharon , Jenny Wagner

The Lenses Structure and Dynamics (LSD) Survey aims at measuring the luminous and dark matter distribution of high redshift early-type galaxies by combining gravitational lens analysis with newly determined velocity dispersion profiles.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Treu , L. V. E. Koopmans

LISA might detect gravitational waves from mergers of massive black hole binaries strongly lensed by intervening galaxies (Sereno et al. 2010). The detection of multiple gravitational lensing events would provide a new tool for cosmography.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Sereno , Ph. Jetzer , A. Sesana , M. Volonteri

Gravitational lensing is the phenomenon arising when light rays are deflected by the mass between the source and the observer. Largely magnified and highly distorted images of background galaxies are formed by these angular deflections if…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Atınç Çağan Şengül

We present a detailed strong lensing analysis of an HST/ACS legacy dataset for the first gravitational lens, Q0957+561. With deep imaging we identify 24 new strongly lensed features, which we use to constrain mass models. We model the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ross Fadely , Charles R. Keeton , Reiko Nakajima , Gary M. Bernstein

We use the statistics of strong gravitational lensing from the CLASS survey to impose constraints on the velocity dispersion and density profile of elliptical galaxies. This approach differs from much recent work, where the luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adam N. Davis , Dragan Huterer , Lawrence M. Krauss

We combine photometry and lens modeling to study the properties of 17 gravitational lens galaxies between z=0.1 and 1. Most of the lens galaxies are passively evolving early-type galaxies, with a few spirals. The colors, scale lengths, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-01 C. R. Keeton , C. S. Kochanek , E. E. Falco

Gravitational lensing is the deflection of light rays due to the gravity of intervening masses. This phenomenon is observed in a variety of scales and configurations, involving any non-uniform mass such as planets, stars, galaxies, clusters…

We have worked out simple analytical formulae that accurately approximate the relationship between the position of the source with respect to the lens center and the amplification of the images, hence the lens cross section, for realistic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Lapi , M. Negrello , J. Gonzalez-Nuevo , Z. -Y. Cai , G. De Zotti , L. Danese