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Nonlinear effects in the propagation of perturbations in a dusty electron-ion plasma is studied, considering fully relativistic wave motion. A multifluid model is considered for the particles, from which a KdV equation can be derived. In…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Maricarmen A. Winkler , Víctor Muñoz , Felipe A. Asenjo

The formation of thermoacoustic shocks is studied in a fluid complex plasma. The thermoacoustic wave mode can be damped (or anti-damped) when the contribution from the thermoacoustic interaction is lower (or higher) than that due to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-22 A. P. Misra , G. Banerjee

Theoretical and numerical studies are presented of the nonlinear amplitude modulation of dust-acoustic (DA) waves propagating in an unmagnetized three component, weakly-coupled, fully ionized plasma consisting of electrons, positive ions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Kourakis , P. K. Shukla

Using a Sagdeev pseudopotential approach where the nonlinear structures are stationary in a comoving frame, the arbitrary or large amplitude dust-acoustic solitary waves and double layers have been studied in dusty plasmas containing warm…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 N. Alam , A. Mannan , A. A. Mamun

A kinetic equation describing the nonlinear evolution of intense electromagnetic pulses in electron-positron (e-p) plasmas is presented. The modulational instability is analyzed for a relativistically intense partially coherent pulse, and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Marklund , B. Eliasson , P. K. Shukla

We study the propagation of electromagnetic waves in tenuous plasmas, where the wave frequency, $\omega_0$, is much larger than the plasma frequency, $\omega_{\rm P}$. We show that in pair plasmas nonlinear effects are weak for $a_0 \ll…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Emanuele Sobacchi , Masanori Iwamoto , Lorenzo Sironi , Tsvi Piran

The nonlinear dynamics of coupled electrostatic upper-hybrid (UH) and Alfven waves (AWs) is revisited in a magnetized electron-ion plasma with charged dust impurities. A pair of nonlinear equations that describe the interaction of UH wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-21 A. P. Misra , S. Banerjee

In magnetized plasmas gravitational and electromagnetic waves may interact coherently and exchange energy between themselves and with plasma flows. We derive the wave interaction equations for these processes in the case of waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Servin , Gert Brodin

The ionosphere is the only large-scale plasma laboratory without walls that we have direct access to. From results obtained in systematic, repeatable experiments in this natural laboratory, where we can vary the stimulus and observe its…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-02 Bo Thidé

We investigate the role of thermal instability, arising from radiative cooling of an optically thin, dusty plasma, by linear stability analysis. The corresponding isobaric stability condition for condensation mode is found to be modified…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Madhurjya P. Bora

Based on the quantum hydrodynamic model, a new relationship between the electrostatic-potential and the electron-density in the ultra-dense plasma is derived. Propagation of arbitrary amplitude nonlinear ion waves is, then, investigated in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

The nonlinear aspects of longitudinal motion of interacting point masses in a lattice are revisited, with emphasis on the paradigm of charged dust grains in a dusty plasma (DP) crystal. Different types of localized excitations, predicted by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Kourakis , P. K. Shukla

The structure of the density singularity formed in a relativistically large amplitude plasma wave close to the wavebreaking limit leads to a refraction coefficient which has a coordinate dependence with discontinuous derivatives. This…

We present for the first time the nonlinear dynamics of quantum electrodynamic (QED) photon splitting in a strongly magnetized electron-positron (pair) plasma. By using a QED corrected Maxwell equation, we derive a set of equations that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Brodin , M. Marklund , B. Eliasson , P. K. Shukla

Relativistic plasmas in strong electromagnetic fields exhibit distinct properties compared to classical plasmas. In astrophysical environments, such as neutron stars, white dwarfs, AGNs, and shocks, relativistic plasmas are pervasive and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Pablo J. Bilbao , Thales Silva , Luis O. Silva

The dissipative electron-ion-pcd (positively charged dust) plasma, which is observed in both space and laboratory plasmas, is considered. The basic features of nonplanar cylindrical and spherical ion-acoustic subsonic shock waves in such a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 A A Mamun , B. E. Sharmin

The expansion of two circular rarefaction waves in vacuum or in a thin ambient plasma is examined with particle-in-cell simulations that resolve two spatial dimensions. In the simulation with no ambient plasma, the rarefaction waves…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Margaux François , Mark E. Dieckmann , Lorenzo Romagnani , Xavier Ribeyre , Emmanuel d'Humières

In the limit of extremely intense electromagnetic fields the Maxwell equations are modified due to the photon-photon scattering that makes the vacuum refraction index depend on the field amplitude. In presence of electromagnetic waves with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 S. V. Bulanov , P. V. Sasorov , F. Pegoraro , H. Kadlecova , S. S. Bulanov , T. Zh. Esirkepov , N. N. Rosanov , G. Korn

When two plasmas collide, their interaction can be mediated by collisionless plasma instabilities or binary collisions between particles of each shell. By comparing the maximum growth rate of the collisionless instabilities with the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Antoine Bret , Asaf Pe'er

The influence of a charge-gradient force, associated with variations of the particle charge in response to external perturbations, on the propagation of low-frequency waves in weakly coupled complex (dusty) plasmas is investigated. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Alexey Khrapak , Sergey Khrapak