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We present metallicity measurements based on GIRAFFE@VLT spectra of 80 subgiant-branch stars of the Galactic globular cluster Omega Centauri. The VLT spectroscopic data are complemented by ACS/HST and [email protected] high-accuracy…

Omega Centauri is a peculiar Globular Cluster formed by a complex stellar population. To shed light on this, we studied 172 stars belonging to the 5 SGBs that we can identify in our photometry, in order to measure their [Fe/H] content as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 S. Villanova , D. Geisler , R. G. Gratton , S. Cassisi

We analyze spectra of 18 stars belonging to the faintest subgiant branch in omega Centauri (the SGB-a), obtained with GIRAFFE@VLT at a resolution o R~17000 and a S/N ratio between 25 and 50. We measure abundances of Al, Ba, Ca, Fe, Ni, Si,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 E. Pancino , A. Mucciarelli , P. Bonifacio , L. Monaco , L. Sbordone

Near-infrared spectra of 21 giants in omega Centauri, spanning the whole range of metallicities observed in this cluster, are presented. This work is part of a coordinated photometric and spectroscopic campaign in the optical and in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Origlia , F. R. Ferraro , M. Bellazzini , E. Pancino

We present a metallicity distribution based on photometry and spectra for 442 omega Cen cluster members that lie at the main sequence turnoff region of the color-magnitude diagram. This distribution is similar to that found for the red…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 L. M. Stanford , G. S. Da Costa , J. E. Norris , R. D. Cannon

I present some preliminary results from a high-resolution spectroscopic observing campaign conducted with UVES at the ESO VLT, devoted to the study of the newly discovered, metal-rich red giant branch (RGB-a) in omega Centauri. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Pancino

We present wide-field and high-precision BV and Ca & Stromgren by photometry of omega Centauri, which represents one of the most extensive photometric surveys to date for this cluster. The member stars of omega Cen are well discriminated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. -C. Rey , Y. -W. Lee , C. Ree , J. -M. Joo , Y. -J. Sohn , A. Walker

We present abundances of several light, alpha, Fe-peak, and neutron-capture elements for 66 red giant branch (RGB) stars in the Galactic globular cluster Omega Centauri. Our observations lie in the range 12.0<V<13.5 and focus on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Christian I. Johnson , Catherine A. Pilachowski , R. Michael Rich , Jon P. Fulbright

We present spectroscopic abundances and radial velocities for giant stars in the Galactic globular cluster omega Centauri based on the CaII infrared triplet. Two samples of stars were observed: 234 stars at M_V = 1.25 on the lower giant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Nicholas B. Suntzeff , Robert P. Kraft

Using deep high-resolution multi-band images taken with the Very Large Telescope and the Hubble Space Telescope, we discovered a new anomalous sequence in the Color Magnitude Diagram of omega Cen. This feature appears as a narrow,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. R. Ferraro , A. Sollima , E. Pancino , M. Bellazzini , O. Straniero , L. Origlia , A. M. Cool

We present the first result of the Ital-FLAMES survey of red giant branch (RGB) stars in omega Cen. Radial velocities with a precision of ~0.5 km/s are presented for 650 members of omega Cen observed with FLAMES-Giraffe at the Very Large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Pancino , A. Galfo , F. R. Ferraro , M. Bellazzini

We derive abundances of Fe, Na, O, and s-elements from GIRAFFE@VLT spectra for more than 200 red giant stars in the Milky Way satellite Omega Centauri. Our preliminary results are that: (i) we confirm that Omega Centauri exibiths large…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. F. Marino , G. Piotto , R. Gratton , A. P. Milone , M. Zoccali , L. R. Bedin , S. Villanova , A. Bellini

A revised metallicity calibration of the Stroemgren (b-y),m_1 diagram, based on a sample of globular cluster and field red giant stars, is presented. This new calibration has been used to determine Stroemgren metallicities ([Fe/H]_phot) for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hilker , T. Richtler

We present age estimates for over 8100 sub-giant branch (SGB) stars in Omega Centauri ($\omega$ Cen) to study its star formation history. Our large data set, which combines multi-wavelength HST photometry with MUSE metallicities, provides…

We analysed high-resolution UVES spectra of six stars belonging to the subgiant branch of omega Centauri, and derived abundance ratios of 19 chemical elements (namely Al, Ba, C, Ca, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, La, Mg, Mn, N, Na, Ni, Sc, Si, Sr, Ti, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. Pancino , A. Mucciarelli , L. Sbordone , M. Bellazzini , L. Pasquini , L. Monaco , F. R. Ferraro

Medium resolution spectra of more than 400 subgiant and turn-off region stars in Omega Centauri were analysed. The observations were performed at the VLT/Paranal with FORS2/MXU. In order to determine the metallicities of the sample stars,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Kayser , Michael Hilker , Tom Richtler , Philip G. Willemsen

We present a near-infrared J and K photometric catalog containing more than 73,000 stars in the central region of the giant Globular Cluster omega Centauri. This is the largest IR data-set ever published for this cluster and has been used…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Sollima , F. R. Ferraro , L. Origlia , E. Pancino , M. Bellazzini

For the first time, the abundances of a large sample of subgiant and turn-off region stars in omega Centauri have been measured, the data base being medium resolution spectroscopy from FORS2 at the VLT. Absolute iron abundances were derived…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Hilker , Andrea Kayser , Tom Richtler , Philip Willemsen

We report on the complex structure of the red giant branch (RGB) of omega Cen, based on a new wide field and wide color baseline B and I photometry. Our color magnitude diagram (CMD) shows the presence of multiple populations along this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-05 E. Pancino , F. R. Ferraro , M. Bellazzini , G. Piotto , M. Zoccali

We have observed (with vby filters) a field north of the core of the most massive globular cluster in our galaxy, Omega Centauri. We have found a correlation of age and metallicity in a region which avoids the dense core and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joanne Hughes , George Wallerstein
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