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Using Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) quasar spectra taken at multiple epochs, we find that the composite flux density differences in the rest frame wavelength range 1300-6000 AA can be fit by a standard thermal accretion disk model where…

A common assumption used in the study of accretion disks is that the magnetic energy density and the kinetic energy density should be in equipartition. This assumption relies on the faster growth rate of the magnetic field strength against…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-30 John Wallace , Asaf Pe'er

In a previous paper, we presented an extension of our reflection model RELXILL_NK to include the finite thickness of the accretion disk following the prescription in Taylor & Reynolds (2018). In this paper, we apply our model to fit the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Ashutosh Tripathi , Askar B. Abdikamalov , Dimitry Ayzenberg , Cosimo Bambi , Honghui Liu

We analyse the X-ray spectrum of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070 using observations from XMM-Newton and NuSTAR during 'hard' states of its 2018-2019 outburst. We take a fully Bayesian approach, and this is one of the first papers…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Sachin D. Dias , Simon Vaughan , Mehdy Lefkir , Graham Wynn

The physical mechanisms of the quasar ultraviolet (UV)-optical variability are not well understood despite the long history of observations. Recently, Dexter & Agol presented a model of quasar UV-optical variability, which assumes large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mitsuru Kokubo

A framework for the interpretation of the spectral states of black hole X-ray transients based on the diversity of accretion disk models is introduced. Depending on the mass accretion rate, it is proposed that the accretion disk is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xingming Chen , Ronald E. Taam

The optical characteristics of the Kazakov-Solodukhin (KS) black hole (BH) surrounded by a thin disk is investigated. By utilizing the ray-tracing technique, we derive the the direct and secondary images to illustrate the influence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Yu-Xiang Huang , Sen Guo , Yu-Hao Cui , Qing-Quan Jiang , Kai Lin

The formation of a binary system surrounded by disks is the most common outcome of stellar formation. Hence studying and understanding the formation and the evolution of binary systems and associated disks is a cornerstone of star formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. -L. Monin , C. J. Clarke , L. Prato , C. McCabe

The spin of the black hole is an important parameter which may be responsible for the properties of the inflow and outflow of the material surrounding a black hole. Broad band IR/optical/UV spectrum of the quasar SDSS J094533.99+100950.1 is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Bozena Czerny , Krzysztof Hryniewicz , Marek Nikolajuk , Aleksander Sadowski

Unlike traditional electromagnetic measurements, gravitational-wave observations are not affected by crowding and extinction. For this reason, compact object binaries orbiting around a massive black hole can be used as probes of the inner…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Kaze W. K. Wong , Vishal Baibhav , Emanuele Berti

Accretion disks around supermassive black holes have regions where the Rosseland mean opacity can be much larger than the electron scattering opacity primarily due to the large number of bound-bound transitions in iron. We study the effects…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Yan-Fei Jiang , Shane Davis , James Stone

Protostellar binaries harbour complex environment morphologies. Observations represent a snapshot in time, and projection and optical depth effects impair our ability to interpret them. Careful comparison with high-resolution models that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Vito Tuhtan , Rami Al-Belmpeisi , Mikkel Bregning Christensen , Rajika L Kuruwita , Troels Haugbølle

Black hole X-ray binaries (BHXBs) show rich phenomenology in the spectral and timing properties. We collected the spectral data of 20 BHXBs from the literature across different spectral states. The spectral properties are studied in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Arghajit Jana

Spin parameters of stellar-mass black holes in X-ray binaries are currently being estimated by fitting the X-ray continuum spectra of their accretion disk emission. For this method, it is necessary to know the inclination of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Li-Xin Li , Ramesh Narayan , Jeffrey E. McClintock

Galactic black hole (BH) X-ray binaries are known to exhibit episodic outbursts, during which accretion and spectral mode distinctively transition between low/hard and high/soft state. X-ray observations during high/soft state occasionally…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Keigo Fukumura

The spectra of black hole binaries in the low/hard state are complex, with evidence for multiple different Comptonisation regions contributing to the hard X-rays in addition to a cool disc component. We show this explicitly for some of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-25 M. Axelsson , C. Done

The degree to which the thin accretion disks of black hole X-ray binaries are truncated during hard spectral states remains a contentious open question in black hole astrophysics. During its singular observed outburst in…

Space-based gravitational-wave observatories will detect the early inspiral of stellar-mass binary black holes and can track their eccentricity evolution. However, untargeted searches in the space band are computationally demanding and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Han Wang , Michael J. Williams , Ian Harry , Yi-Ming Hu

One of the popular models for the low/hard state of Black Hole Binaries is that the standard accretion disk is truncated and the hot inner region produces via Comptonization, the hard X-ray flux. This is supported by the value of the high…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Kalyani Bagri , Ranjeev Misra , Anjali Rao , J. S. Yadav , S. K. Pandey

In this Paper we consider twisted accretion disks in supermassive binary black hole by analytical and numerical means. It is assumed that the disk orbiting around the more massive rotating component and that the disk rings are inclined with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Viacheslav V. Zhuravlev , Pavel B. Ivanov