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相关论文: Detectability of Cosmic Topology in Generalized Ch…

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Despite our present-day inability to predict the topology of the universe one may expect that we should be able to detect it in the near future, given the increasing accuracy in the astro-cosmological observations. Motivated by this, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Makler , B. Mota , M. J. Reboucas

In this work we study to which extent the knowledge of spatial topology may place constraints on the parameters of the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model for unification of dark energy and dark matter. By using both the Poincar\'e…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , M. J. Rebouças , P. T. Silva

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model allows for an unified description of the cosmologically recent accelerated expansion of the Universe and of the evolution of energy density perturbations. This dark energy - dark matter unification…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Bertolami

Yes, but only for a parameter value that makes it almost coincide with the standard model. We reconsider the cosmological dynamics of a generalized Chaplygin gas (gCg) which is split into a cold dark matter (CDM) part and a dark energy (DE)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-03 R. F. vom Marttens , L. Casarini , W. Zimdahl , W. S. Hipólito-Ricaldi , D. F. Mota

We study the main cosmological properties of the Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) dark energy model at the background and perturbation levels. By using the latest cosmological data in both the background and perturbation levels, we implement…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 S. F. Salahedin , M. Malekjani , K. Y. Roobiat , R. Pazhouhesh

We use the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method to investigate a global constraints on the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model as the unification of dark matter and dark energy from the latest observational data: the Constitution dataset of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Lixin Xu , Jianbo Lu

Questions such as whether we live in a spatially finite universe, and what its shape and size may be, are among the fundamental open problems that high precision modern cosmology needs to resolve. These questions go beyond the scope of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Reboucas , G. I. Gomero

Unified cosmological models have received a lot of attention in astrophysics community for explaining both the dark matter and dark energy evolution. The Chaplygin cosmologies, a well known name in this group have been investigated matched…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Subir Ghosh , Yabo Wu

Given the wealth of increasingly accurate cosmological observations, especially the recent results from the WMAP, and the development of methods and strategies in the search for cosmic topology, it is reasonable to expect that we should be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. J. Reboucas , J. S. Alcaniz

We reexamine the possibility of the detection of the cosmic topology in nearly flat hyperbolic Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universes by using patterns repetition. We update and extend our recent results in two important ways:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. I. Gomero , M. J. Reboucas , R. Tavakol

Recent observational results suggest that our universe is nearly flat and well modelled within a $\Lambda$CDM framework. The observed values of $\Omega_{m}$ and $\Omega_{\Lambda}$ inevitably involve uncertainties. Motivated by this, we make…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Mota , M. J. Reboucas , R. Tavakol

Recently developed Generalized Cosmic Chaplygin gas (GCCG) is studied as an unified model of dark matter and dark energy. To explain the recent accelerating phase, the Universe is assumed to have a mixture of radiation and GCCG. The mixture…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Writambhara Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath , Subenoy Chakraborty

Although various cosmological observations congruously suggest that our universe is dominated by two dark components, the cold dark matter without pressure and the dark energy with negative pressure, the nature and origin of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zong-Hong Zhu

The observed values of density parameters inevitably involve uncertainties. We study the conditions for detectability and undetectability of cosmic topology in presence of such uncertainties. We present closed analytical forms of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 B. Mota , M. J. Reboucas , R. Tavakol

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model allows for an unified description of the recent accelerated expansion of the Universe and the evolution of energy density perturbations. This dark energy - dark matter unification is achieved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

The recent observational evidences for the present accelerated stage of the Universe have stimulated renewed interest for alternative cosmologies. In general, such models contain an unknown negative-pressure dark component that explains the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. V. Cunha , J. S. Alcaniz , J. A. S. Lima

The modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) cosmological model is derived by using the geometrothermodynamics (GTD) formalism. We show that the MCG corresponds to a system with internal thermodynamic interaction and describes the current accelerated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Hachemi B. Benaoum , Hernando Quevedo

In this paper, we use the latest observations of quasars covering the redshift range of $0.04<z<5.1$ to investigate a series of Chaplygin gas models as candidates for unified dark matter and dark energy. Based on different combinations of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Jie Zheng , Shuo Cao , Yujie Lian , Tonghua Liu , Yuting Liu , Zong-Hong Zhu

We have explored the possibility of the co-existence of two forms of dark energy in the form of an alternative Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) along with a scalar field of field theoretic or extra dimensional origin in the background of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Mahasweta Biswas , Rikpratik Sengupta , Ujjal Debnath

In the past few years, the Chaplygin gas (CG) has been considered as an appealing candidate for unifying dark matter and dark energy into a single substance. This picture had to face several problems when trying to fit its predictions with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Perrotta , S. Matarrese , M. Torki
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