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We simulate fragmentation and gravitational collapse of cold, magnetized molecular clouds. We explore the nonlinear development of an instability mediated by ambipolar diffusion, in which the collapse rate is intermediate to fast…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Indebetouw , E. G. Zweibel

The results of study of the gravitational fragmentation in the interstellar medium (ISM) by clump-clump collisions are presented. We suggest, that collision of clumps, that are subparts of Giant Molecular Clouds (GMC) may be on of the basic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-07-04 S. B. Vinogradov , P. Berczik

A stochastic model of fragmentation of molecular clouds has been developed for studying the resulting Initial Mass Function (IMF) where the number of fragments, inter-occurrence time of fragmentation, masses and velocities of the fragments…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Suman Paul , Tanuka Chattopadhyay

We investigate the formation and evolution of giant molecular clouds (GMCs) in a Milky-Way-like disk galaxy with a flat rotation curve. We perform a series of 3D adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) numerical simulations that follow both the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Elizabeth J. Tasker , Jonathan C. Tan

Recent observations suggest galaxies may ubiquitously host a molecular component to their multiphase circumgalactic medium (CGM). However, the structure and kinematics of the molecular CGM remains understudied theoretically and largely…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Ryan Jeffrey Farber , Max Gronke

Recent radio observations show that the giant molecular cloud (GMC) mass functions noticeably vary across galactic disks. High-resolution magnetohydrodynamics simulations show that multiple episodes of compression are required for creating…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Hiroshi Kobayashi , Kenji Hasegawa

This is the first paper about the fragmentation and mass outflow in the molecular cloud by using three-dimensional MHD nested-grid simulations. The binary star formation process is studied paying particular attention to the fragmentation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masahiro N Machida , Kohji Tomisaka , Tomoaki Matsumoto

Fragmentation process in a cylindrical magnetized cloud is studied with the nested grid method. The nested grid scheme use 15 levels of grids with different spatial resolution overlaid subsequently, which enables us to trace the evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Kohji Tomisaka

We present an idealized, semi-empirical model for the evolution of gravitationally contracting molecular clouds (MCs) and their star formation rate (SFR) and efficiency (SFE). The model assumes that the instantaneous SFR is given by the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Manuel Zamora-Aviles , Enrique Vázquez-Semadeni , Pedro Colín

We present the results of a numerical simulation in which star formation proceeds from an initially unbound molecular cloud core. The turbulent motions, which dominate the dynamics, dissipate in shocks leaving a quiescent region which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paul C. Clark , Ian A. Bonnell

We study the formation of giant dense cloud complexes and of stars within them by means of SPH numerical simulations of the mildly supersonic collision of gas streams (``inflows'') in the warm neutral medium (WNM). The resulting…

The mass function of clumps observed in molecular clouds raises interesting theoretical issues, especially in its relation to the stellar initial mass function. We propose a statistical model of the mass function of prestellar cores (CMF),…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 S. Donkov , T. V. Veltchev , Ph. Girichidis , R. S. Klessen

We develop models for the self-similar collapse of magnetized isothermal cylinders. We find solutions for the case of a fluid with a constant toroidal flux-to-mass ratio (Gamma_phi=constant) and the case of a fluid with a constant gas to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. A. Tilley , R. E. Pudritz

Molecular clouds are supported by turbulence and magnetic fields, but quantifying their influence on cloud lifecycle and star formation efficiency (SFE) remains an open question. We perform radiation MHD simulations of star-forming giant…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Jeong-Gyu Kim , Eve C. Ostriker , Nina Filippova

Observations find a median star formation efficiency per free-fall time in Milky Way Giant Molecular Clouds (GMCs) on the order of $\epsilon_{\rm ff}\sim 1\%$ with dispersions of $\sim0.5\,{\rm dex}$. The origin of this scatter in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Kearn Grisdale , Oscar Agertz , Florent Renaud , Alessandro B. Romeo , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz

Gravitational collapse of the cylindrical elongated cloud is studied by numerical magnetohydrodynamical simulations. In the infinitely long cloud in hydrostatic configuration, small perturbations grow by the gravitational instability. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kohji Tomisaka

The isothermal gravitational collapse and fragmentation of a molecular cloud region and the subsequent formation of a protostellar cluster is investigated numerically. The clump mass spectrum which forms during the fragmentation phase can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Klessen , Andreas Burkert

Subsequent to Paper I, the evolution and fragmentation of a rotating magnetized cloud are studied with use of three-dimensional MHD nested-grid simulations. After the isothermal runaway collapse, an adiabatic gas forms a protostellar first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masahiro N Machida , Tomoaki Matsumoto , Tomoyuki Hanawa , Kohji Tomisaka

We study the effect of stellar feedback (photodissociation/ionization, radiation pressure and winds) on the evolution of a Giant Molecular Cloud (GMC), by means of a 3D radiative transfer, hydro-simulation implementing a complex chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-11 D. Decataldo , A. Lupi , A. Ferrara , A. Pallottini , M. Fumagalli

A popular theory of star formation is gravito-turbulent fragmentation, in which self-gravitating structures are created by turbulence-driven density fluctuations. Simple theories of isothermal fragmentation successfully reproduce the core…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 David Guszejnov , Mark R. Krumholz , Philip F. Hopkins
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