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相关论文: Cosmology with a Variable Chaplygin Gas

200 篇论文

In this paper, we consider three different models of dark energy in higher dimensional space-time and discuss about some cosmological parameters numerically. The first model is a single component universe including viscous varying modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-13 M. Khurshudyan , J. Sadeghi , M. Hakobyan , H. Farahani , R. Myrzakulov

We consider a new approach for gravity theory coupled to Chaplygin matter in which the {\it{relativistic}} formulation of the latter is of crucial importance. We obtain a novel form of matter with dust like density $(\sim (volume)^{-1})$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rabin Banerjee , Subir Ghosh

We propose a scenario in which the dark components of the Universe are manifestations of a single bulk viscous fluid. Using dynamical system methods, a qualitative study of the homogeneous, isotropic background scenario is performed in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 R. Colistete , J. C. Fabris , J. Tossa , W. Zimdahl

Hybrid Chaplygin gas model is put forward, in which the gases play the role of dark energy. For this model the coincidence problem is greatly alleviated. The effective equation of state of the dark energy may cross the phantom divide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hongsheng Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu , Lihua Yang

The Chaplygin gas has been proposed as a possible dark energy, dark matter candidate. As a working fluid in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe, it exhibits early behavior reminiscent of dark matter, but at later times is more akin to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 T. C. Lipscombe

The Modified Chaplygin Gas (MCG) model belongs to the class of a unified models of dark energy and dark matter. In this paper, we have modeled MCG in the framework of f-essence cosmology. By constructing an equation connecting the MCG and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Mubasher Jamil , Yerlan Myrzakulov , Olga Razina , Ratbay Myrzakulov

In this paper, we consider a universe dominated by the extended Chaplygin gas which recently proposed as the last version of Chaplygin gas models. Here, we only consider the second order term which recovers quadratic barotropic fluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-01 E. O. Kahya , B. Pourhassan

We apply methods of dynamical systems to study the behaviour of universe dominated by the generalized Chaplygin gas. We reduce the dynamics to a 2-dimensional Hamiltonian system and study its behaviour for various ranges of parameters. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marek Szydlowski , Wojciech Czaja

The Modified Chaplygin Gas (MCG) model belongs to the class of a unified models of dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM). It is characterized by an equation of state (EoS) $p_c = B\rho - A/\rho^{\alpha}$, where the case $B=0$ corresponds to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 J. C. Fabris , C. Ogouyandjou , J. Tossa , H. E. S. Velten

We consider the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) proposal for unification of dark energy and dark matter and show that it admits an unique decomposition into dark energy and dark matter components once phantom-like dark energy is excluded.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

The goal of this paper is to discuss phase space analysis of some interacting Chaplygin gas models in General Relativity. Chaplygin gas is one of the fluids actively considered in modern cosmology due to the fact that it is a joint model of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 M. Khurshudyan , R. Myrzakulov

In the framework of spatially averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies in classical general relativity, effective Einstein equations govern the dynamics of averaged scalar variables in a scale--dependent way. A particular cosmology may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-08-23 Xavier Roy , Thomas Buchert

We consider a universe filled by a modified generalized Chaplygin gas together with a pressureless dark matter component. We get a thermodynamical interpretation for the modified generalized Chaplygin gas confined to the apparent horizon of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-18 H. Ebadi , H. Moradpour

This article motivated by the recent articles and results of two authors. Recently, J. Sadeghi and H. Farahani presented a work [1], where they include viscosity and analyze general model, by this way they extended models considered by M.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 J. Sadeghi , M. Khurshudyan , H. Farahani

We consider a model of the Universe with variable G and {\Lambda}. Subject of our interest is a phenomenological model for {\Lambda} proposed and considered in this article first time (up to our knowledge). Modification based on an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 M. Khurshudyan , J. Sadeghi , E. Chubaryan , H. Farahani

We present models, in which phantom energy interacts with two different types of dark energies including variable modified Chaplygin gas (VMCG) and new modified Chaplygin gas (NMCG). We then construct potentials for these cases. It has been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 M. Umar Farooq , Mubasher Jamil , Ujjal Debnath

We study the nonlinear regime of Unified Dark Energy models, using Generalized Chaplygin Gas cosmologies as a representative example, and introduce a new parameter characterizing the level of small scale clustering in these scenarios. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 P. P. Avelino , K. Bolejko , G. F. Lewis

We consider an anisotropic brane-world model with Bianchi type I and V geometry, without mirror symmetry or any form of junction conditions. The generalized Chaplygin gas, which interpolates between a high density relativistic era and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Malihe Heydari-Fard , Hamid R. Sepangi

We model the cosmic medium as the mixture of a generalized Chaplygin gas and a pressureless matter component. Within a neo-Newtonian approach we compute the matter power spectrum. The 2dFGRS data are used to discriminate between unified…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

In this paper, we attempt to explore the possibility of a obtaining a viable emergent universe scenario supported by a type of fluid known as the extended Chaplygin gas, which extends a modification to the equation of state of the well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Rikpratik Sengupta , Anirban Chanda , B C Paul , M Kalam