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A theoretical model of quasi-stationary, two-dimensional magnetic reconnection is presented in the framework of incompressible two-fluid magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). The results are compared with recent numerical simulations and experiment.

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-11 Leonid M. Malyshkin

In this paper two theoretical approaches for the calculation of the rate of quasi-stationary, two-dimensional magnetic reconnection with nonuniform anomalous resistivity are considered in the framework of incompressible magnetohydrodynamics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Leonid Malyshkin , Russell M. Kulsrud

In this paper, we investigate the similarity solutions for a steady laminar incompressible boundary layer equations governing the Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow near the forward stagnation point of two-dimensional and axisymmetric bodies.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-David Hoernel

The appearance of eruptive space plasma processes, e.g., in eruptive flares as observed in the solar atmosphere, is usually assumed to be caused by magnetic reconnection. The process of magnetic reconnection is often connected with singular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-07 Dieter Nickeler , Marian Karlicky , Miroslav Barta

We investigate the linear stability of a sinusoidal shear flow with an initially uniform streamwise magnetic field in the framework of incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) with finite resistivity and viscosity. This flow is known to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Adrian E. Fraser , Imogen G. Cresswell , Pascale Garaud

We study the stability of a type of stratified flows of the two dimensional inviscid incompressible MHD equations with velocity damping. The exponential stability for the perturbation near certain stratified flow is investigated in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-24 Yi Du , Wang Yang , Yi Zhou

The characteristics of two-phase stratified magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow in horizontal rectangular ducts are investigated for a system consisting of a conductive liquid and a non-conductive gas. Numerical and analytical solutions of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Subham Pal , Ilya Barmak , Arseniy Parfenov , Alexander Gelfgat , Neima Brauner

We consider the dynamics of a layer of an incompressible electrically conducting fluid interacting with the magnetic field in a two-dimensional horizontally periodic setting. The upper boundary is in contact with the atmosphere, and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-13 Yanjin Wang , Zhouping Xin

We present a two-fluid magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) model of quasi-stationary, two-dimensional magnetic reconnection in an incompressible plasma composed of electrons and ions. We find two distinct regimes of slow and fast reconnection. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Leonid M. Malyshkin

In this paper we consider the problem of a steady MHD flow of a non-Newtonian power-law and electrically conducting fluid in presence of an applied magnetic field. The boundary layer equations are solved in similarity form via the Lyapunov…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-07-06 Zakia Hammouch

Nonlinear tranlational symmetric equilibria with up to quartic flux terms in the free functions, reversed magnetic shear and sheared flow are constructed in two ways: i) quasianalytically by an ansatz which reduces the pertinent generalized…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Ap Kuiroukidis , G. N. Throumoulopoulos

Using a new numerical code we have carried out two-dimensional simulations of the nonlinear evolution of unstable sheared magnetohydrodynamic flows. We considered two cases: a strong magnetic field (Alfven Mach number, M_a = 2.5) and a weak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Adam Frank , T. W. Jones , Dongsu Ryu , Joseph B. Gaalaas

In this article we consider the stability threshold of the 2D magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations near a combination of Couette flow and large constant magnetic field. We study the partial dissipation regime with full viscous and only…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-04 Niklas Knobel , Christian Zillinger

Development of a two-phase incompressible solver for magnetic flows in the magnetostatic case is presented. The proposed numerical toolkit couples the Navier-Stokes equations of hydrodynamics with Maxwell's equations of electromagnetism to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Paria Makaremi-Esfarjani , Andrew J. Higgins , Alireza Najafi-Yazdi

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) and two-fluid quasi-neutral equilibria with azimuthal symmetry, gravity and arbitrary ratios of (nonrelativistic) flow speed to acoustic and Alfven speeds are investigated. In the two-fluid case, the mass ratio of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. G. McClements , A. Thyagaraja

This paper presents a global stability result on perturbations near a background magnetic field to the 2D incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations with only magnetic diffusion on the periodic domain. The stability result provides…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-16 Xiaoping Zhai

The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations of incompressible viscous fluids with finite electrical conductivity describe the motion of viscous electrically conducting fluids in a magnetic field. In this paper, we find twelve families of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-08-26 Bintao Cao

In this paper, we study the well-posedness of boundary layer problems for the inhomogeneous incompressible magnetohydrodynamics(MHD) equations, which are derived from the two dimensional density-dependent incompressible MHD equations.Under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-18 Jincheng Gao , Daiwen Huang , Zheng-an Yao

A sufficient condition for the linear stability of three dimensional equilibria with incompressible flows parallel to the magnetic field is derived. The condition involves physically interpretable terms related to the magnetic shear and the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. N. Throumoulopoulos , H. Tasso

In this paper, we are concerned with the two-dimensional (2D) incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations with velocity dissipation given by $(-\Delta)^{\alpha}$ and magnetic diffusion given by reducing about logarithmic diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-31 Chao Deng , Zhuan Ye , Baoquan Yuan , Jiefeng Zhao
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