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相关论文: Coupled Evolution of Primordial Gravity Waves and …

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We investigate the interaction between the cosmological relic neutrinos, and primordial gravitational waves entering the horizon before the electroweak phase transition, corresponding to observable frequencies today nu_0 <= 10^-5 Hz. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Massimiliano Lattanzi , Giovanni Montani

We study the decoupling process of neutrinos in the early universe in the presence of three-flavour oscillations. The evolution of the neutrino spectra is found by solving the corresponding momentum-dependent kinetic equations for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Pablo F. de Salas , Sergio Pastor

It has been shown that a cosmological background with an anisotropic stress tensor, appropriate for a free streaming thermal neutrino background, can damp primordial gravitational waves after they enter the horizon, and can thus affect the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 James B. Dent , Lawrence M. Krauss , Subir Sabharwal , Tanmay Vachaspati

An increase in the central density of a neutron star may trigger a phase transition from hadronic matter to deconfined quark matter in the core, causing it to collapse to a more compact hybrid-star configuration. We present a study of this,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-09 E. B. Abdikamalov , H. Dimmelmeier , L. Rezzolla , J. C. Miller

In this paper we study the late evolution of Relic Gravitational Waves in coupled dark energy models, where dark energy interacts with cold dark matter. Relic Gravitational Waves are second tensorial order perturbations of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Maria Luisa Sosa Almazan , German Izquierdo

We obtain the equation governing the evolution of the cosmological gravitational-wave background, accounting for the presence of cosmic neutrinos, up to second order in perturbation theory. In particular, we focus on the epoch during…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 A. Mangilli , N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

In the early universe, neutrinos are slightly coupled when electron-positron pairs annihilate transferring their entropy to photons. This process originates non-thermal distortions on the neutrino spectra which depend on neutrino flavour,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gianpiero Mangano , Gennaro Miele , Sergio Pastor , Teguayco Pinto , Ofelia Pisanti , Pasquale D. Serpico

We conduct a thorough examination of cosmological parameters within the context of $f(R)$ gravity coupled with neutrinos, leveraging a diverse array of observational datasets, including Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), Cosmic Chronometers…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Muhammad Yarahmadi , Amin Salehi , Kazuharu Bamba , Hosein Farajollahi

After their generation, cosmological backgrounds of gravitational waves propagate nearly freely but for the expansion of the Universe and the anisotropic stress of free-streaming particles. Primordial signals -- both that from inflation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Marilena Loverde , Zachary J. Weiner

Neutrino physics in the early Universe is key to our understanding of later cosmological stages, such as primordial nucleosynthesis (BBN) or the formation of large-scale structures. The coming decade promises new experimental results to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Julien Froustey

We investigate the cosmological production of gravitational waves in a nonsingular flat cosmology powered by a "running vacuum" energy density described by $\rho_{\Lambda}\equiv\rho_{\Lambda}(H)$, a phenomenological expression potentially…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 D. A. Tamayo , J. A. S. Lima , M. E. S. Alves , J. C. N. de Araujo

The existence of a cosmic neutrino background has been inferred indirectly from cosmological surveys through its effect on the linear-theory evolution of primordial density perturbations, as well as from measurements of the primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Selim C. Hotinli , Nashwan Sabti , Jaxon North , Marc Kamionkowski

After decoupling, relic neutrinos traverse the evolving gravitational imhomogeneities along their trajectories. Once they turn non-relativistic, this results in a significant amplification of the anisotropies in the cosmic neutrino…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Fabian Zimmer , Guillermo Franco Abellán , Shin'ichiro Ando

We present a detailed analytical study of ultra-relativistic neutrinos in cosmological perturbation theory and of the observable signatures of inhomogeneities in the cosmic neutrino background. We note that a modification of perturbation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergei Bashinsky , Uros Seljak

It is well-known that the primordial scalar curvature and tensor perturbations, $\zeta$ and $\gamma_{ij}$, are conserved on super-horizon scales in minimal inflation models. However, their wave functional has a rapidly oscillating phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Sirui Ning , Chon Man Sou , Yi Wang

The primordial neutrino asymmetry leaves profound imprints on the evolution history of the universe, which can be constrained by cosmological observations, including Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Yuan-Zhen Li , Jiang-Hao Yu

A cosmological gravitational wave background resulting from space-time quantum perturbations at energy scales of $\sim 10^{15}$GeV is expected as a consequence of the general relativity theory in the context of the standard cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Soares-Santos , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

We show that the energy density spectrum of the primordial gravitational waves has characteristic features due to the successive changes in the relativistic degrees of freedom during the radiation era. These changes make the evolution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yuki Watanabe , Eiichiro Komatsu

Primordial neutrino-antineutrino asymmetries can be constrained through big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) relic abundances and cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies, both observables being sensitive to neutrino properties. The latter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Julien Froustey , Cyril Pitrou

In the framework of entropic cosmology, entropic forces arising at the cosmological horizon have been proposed as an alternative mechanism to explain the Universe's current accelerated phase. However, recent studies have shown that, under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano
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