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相关论文: Spectroscopic binaries with elliptical orbits

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The masses of compact objects like white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes are fundamental to astrophysics, but very difficult to measure. We present the results of an analysis of subluminous B (sdB) stars in close binary systems with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Geier , C. Karl , H. Edelmann , U. Heber , R. Napiwotzki

Nonlinear complexity is an important measure for assessing the randomness of sequences. In this paper we investigate how circular shifts affect the nonlinear complexities of finite-length binary sequences and then reveal a more explicit…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Qin Yuan , Chunlei Li , Xiangyong Zeng , Tor Helleseth , Debiao He

Orbits of stellar binaries are in general eccentric. These eccentricities encode information about their early lives. Here, we use thousands of main-sequence binaries from the Gaia DR3 catalog to reveal that, binaries inwards of a few AU…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Yanqin Wu , Sam Hadden , Janosz Dewberry , Kareem El-Badry , Christopher D. Matzner

High-precision and long-duration light curves from space telescopes have revolutionized the fields of asteroseismology and binary star systems. In particular, the number of pulsating systems in eclipsing binaries has drastically increased…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 John Southworth , Dominic Bowman

Astronomical polarimetry is a powerful technique that can provide physical information sometimes difficult or impossible to obtain by any other type of observation. Almost every class of binary star can benefit from polarimetric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Manset

Shaping axi-symmetric planetary nebulae is easier if a companion interacts with a primary at the top of the asymptotic giant branch. To determine the impact of binarity on planetary nebula formation and shaping, we need to determine the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Orsola De Marco , Todd C. Hillwig , A. J. Smith

Statistics of orbital parameters of binary stars as well as statistics of their physical characteristics bear traces of star formation history. However, statistical investigations of binaries are complicated by lacking or incomplete…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 D. Kovaleva , O. Malkov , L. Yungelson , D. Chulkov

Recent investigations (e.g. Han et al. 2001) have shown that fitting the Hipparcos observations with an orbital model when the astrometric wobble caused by the companion is below the noise level can have rather unexpected consequences. With…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Pourbaix

We carry out high-speed photometry on 20 of the shortest-period, detached white dwarf binaries known and discover systems with eclipses, ellipsoidal variations (due to tidal deformations of the visible white dwarf), and Doppler beaming. All…

Wide-field surveys for transiting planets, such as the NASA Kepler and TESS missions, are usually conducted without knowing which stars have binary companions. Unresolved and unrecognized binaries give rise to systematic errors in planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 L. G. Bouma , Kento Masuda , J. N. Winn

Planet formation is often considered in the context of one circumstellar disk around one star. Yet stellar binary systems are ubiquitous, and thus a substantial fraction of all potential planets must form and evolve in more complex,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Trent J. Dupuy , Adam L. Kraus , Kaitlin M. Kratter , Aaron C. Rizzuto , Andrew W. Mann , Daniel Huber , Michael J. Ireland

We study the orbital evolution of hierarchical quadruple systems composed of two binaries on a long mutual orbit, where each binary acts as a Kozai-Lidov (KL) perturber on the other. We find that the coupling between the two binaries…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Ondrej Pejcha , Joe M. Antognini , Benjamin J. Shappee , Todd A. Thompson

The trajectory and the orbital velocity are determined for an object moving in a gravitational system, in terms of fundamental and independent variables. In particular, considering a path on equipotential line, the elliptical orbit is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Giuseppina Modestino

We find a simple expression for critical curves of a binary gravitational lens. On the basis of this, we present a parametric representation of such curves. The caustics can also be expressed with the same parameterization. The present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hideki Asada

Here we discuss the evolution of binaries around MBH in nuclear stellar clusters. We focus on their secular evolution due to the perturbation by the MBH, while simplistically accounting for their collisional evolution. Binaries with highly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Snezana Prodan , Fabio Antonini , Hagai B. Perets

We perform high-resolution, grid-based hydrodynamics simulations of gaseous rings viscously spreading into disks around equal-mass, circular binaries. We find that all systems suppress accretion onto the binary when the gas is relatively…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Leonardo Betancourt , Andrew MacFadyen , Jonathan Zrake

More and more binary pulsars show significant secular variations, in which the measured projected semi-major axis, $\dot{x}^{obs}$, and the first derivative of orbital period, $\dot{P}_{b}^{obs}$, are several order of magnitude larger than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. P. Gong

Spiral waves in active media react to small perturbations as particle-like objects. Here we apply the asymptotic theory to the interaction of spiral waves with a localized inhomogeneity, which leads to a novel prediction: drift of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-01-25 V. N. Biktashev , D. Barkley , I. V. Biktasheva

The presence of r mode oscillations (global modes of Rossby waves coupled with buoyancy) in an eclipsing binary is recognized as frequency groups in a frequency-amplitude diagram obtained from a Fourier analysis of Kepler light curve data.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Hideyuki Saio

We investigate the orbital dynamics of circumbinary planetary systems with two planets around a circular or eccentric orbit binary. The orbits of the two planet are initially circular and coplanar to each other, but misaligned with respect…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Cheng Chen , Stephen H. Lubow , Rebecca G. Martin
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