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相关论文: Measured Cosmological Mass Density in the WHIM: th…

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We use a sample of 17 strong gravitational lens systems from the BELLS GALLERY survey to quantify the amount of low-mass dark matter haloes within the lensing galaxies and along their lines of sight, and to constrain the properties of dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 E. Ritondale , S. Vegetti , G. Despali , M. W. Auger , L. V. E Koopmans , J. P. McKean

The evolution of the baryon distribution in different phases, derived from cosmological simulations, are here reported. These computations indicate that presently most of baryons are in a warm-hot intergalactic (WHIM) medium (about 43%)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Fabrice Durier , Jose Antonio de Freitas Pacheco

The cosmic baryon density fraction ($\Omega_{\rm b}$) is intrinsically correlated with the Hubble constant ($H_0$) through the critical density of the Universe. In the context of the decade-long $H_0$ tension, the significant discrepancy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Ji-Guo Zhang , Ji-Yu Song , Wan-Peng Sun , Ze-Wei Zhao , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We conduct an ultraviolet (HST and FUSE) spectroscopic survey of HI (Lyman lines) and seven metal ions (OVI, NV, CIV, CIII, SiIV, SiIII, FeIII) in the low-redshift intergalactic medium (IGM) at z<0.4. We analyzed 650 Lya absorbers over…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Charles W. Danforth , J. Michael Shull

We revisit calculations of the X-ray emission from warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM) with particular focus on contribution from the resonantly scattered cosmic X-ray background (CXB). If the significant part of the CXB emission is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Ildar Khabibullin , Eugene Churazov

We investigate the possible presence of neutral hydrogen (HI) in intergalactic filaments at very low redshift ($z\sim 0.08$), by stacking a set of 274,712 2dFGRS galaxy pairs over 21-cm maps obtained with dedicated observations conducted…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Denis Tramonte , Yin-Zhe Ma , Yi-Chao Li , Lister Staveley-Smith

This is the first in a series of three papers describing a project with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope to measure abundances of the neutral interstellar medium (ISM) in a sample of 9 nearby star-forming…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Bethan L. James , Alessandra Aloisi , Timothy M. Heckman , Sangmo Tony Sohn , Michael A. Wolfe

Most of the ionized mass in the Milky Way is in the Warm Ionized Medium (WIM) and not in the bright H~II regions. The WIM is traced by dispersion measure and has been extensively studied in recombination lines (primarily, H$\alpha$) and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 S. R. Kulkarni , S. Noll , W. Kausch , Soumyadeep Bhattacharjee

We have analyzed all available archival XMM-Newton observations of X Comae, a bright X-ray quasar behind the Coma cluster, to study the properties of the warm-hot intergalactic medium in the vicinity of the nearest massive galaxy cluster.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 M. Bonamente , J. Ahoranta , E. Tilton , E. Tempel , A. Morandi

The warm-hot intergalactic medium (warm-hot IGM, or WHIM) pervades the filaments of the Cosmic Web and harbours half of the Universe's baryons. The WHIM's thermodynamic properties are notoriously hard to measure. Here we estimate a galaxy…

We investigate the metallicity evolution and content of the intergalactic medium (IGM) and galactic halo gas from z=2->0 using 110-million particle cosmological hydrodynamic simulations. We focus on the detectability and physical properties…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Benjamin D. Oppenheimer , Romeel Davé , Neal Katz , Juna A. Kollmeier , David H. Weinberg

We review our attempts to discover lost baryons at low redshift with ``X-ray forest'' of absorption lines from the warm-hot intergalactic medium. We discuss the best evidence to date along the Mrk 421 sightline. We then discuss the missing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Smita Mathur , Fabrizio Nicastro , Rik J. Williams

The Wisconsin H-Alpha Mapper (WHAM) is a high throughput Fabry-Perot facility developed specifically to detect and explore the warm, ionized component of the interstellar medium at high spectral resolution. It began operating at Kitt Peak,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Reynolds , L. M. Haffner , G. J. Madsen

Observations indicate that roughly 60% of the baryons may exist in a Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM) at low redshifts. Following up on previous results showing that gas is released through galaxy mergers, we use a semi-analytic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Manodeep Sinha , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

Small angular scale structure of the soft X-ray background correlated with the galaxy distribution is investigated. An extensive data sample from the ROSAT and XMM-Newton archives are used. Excess emission below 1 keV extending up to at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Soltan , M. J. Freyberg , G. Hasinger

We present the results from the Suzaku satellite of the surrounding region of a galaxy cluster, A2744, at $z=0.3$. To search for oxygen emission lines from the warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM), we analyzed X-ray spectra from two…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Shiho Hattori , Naomi Ota , Yu-Ying Zhang , Hiroki Akamatsu , Alexis Finoguenov

A galaxy halo may contain a large number of intermediate mass black holes (IMBHs) with masses in the range of 10^{2-6} solar mass. We propose to directly detect these IMBHs by observing multiply imaged QSO-galaxy or galaxy-galaxy strong…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Kaiki Taro Inoue , Valery Rashkov , Joseph Silk , Piero Madau

The current census of observed baryons in the local Universe is still missing a significant fraction of them according to standard Big-Bang nucleosynthesis. Numerical simulations predict that most of the missing baryons are in a hot…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Rosalba Perna , Abraham Loeb

We present constraints on the baryonic matter density parameter, $\Omega_b$, within the framework of the $\Lambda$CDM model. Our analysis utilizes observational data on the effective optical depth from high-redshift quasars. To parameterize…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Wen-Fei Liu , Yuan-Bo Xie , Zhi-E Liu , Jin Qin , Kang Jiao , Dong-Yao Zhao , Tong-Jie Zhang

Observations of Halpha emission measures and pulsar dispersion measures at high Galactic latitude (|b| > 10 deg) provide information about the density and distribution of the diffuse warm ionized medium (WIM). The diffuse WIM has a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex S. Hill , Ronald J. Reynolds , Robert A. Benjamin , L. Matthew Haffner