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Adiabatic modes are cosmological perturbations that are locally indistinguishable from a (large) change of coordinates. At the classical level, they provide model independent solutions. At the quantum level, they lead to soft theorems for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Enrico Pajer , Sadra Jazayeri

I review the general aspects of cosmological parameter estimation from observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies in the framework of inflationary adiabatic models. The most recent CMB datasets are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Balbi

We present the results of a detailed study of how isocurvature axion fluctuations are converted into adiabatic metric perturbations through axion decay, and discuss the constraints on the parameters of pre-big bang cosmology needed for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 V. Bozza , M. Gasperini , M. Giovannini , G. Veneziano

The anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are computed for the half-turn space E_2 which represents a compact flat model of the Universe, i.e. one with finite volume. This model is inhomogeneous in the sense that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Aurich , S. Lustig

The cosmic microwave background anisotropy is sensitive to the slope and amplitude of primordial energy density and gravitational wave fluctuations, the baryon density, the Hubble constant, the cosmological constant, the ionization history,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. R. Bond , Robert Crittenden , Richard L. Davis , George Efstathiou , Paul J. Steinhardt

In the first part of this work, I review the theoretical framework of cosmological perturbation theory necessary to understand the generation and evolution of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. Using analytical and numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Roberto Trotta

We present a comprehensive and gauge invariant treatment of perturbations around cosmological scaling solutions for two canonical scalar fields coupled through a common potential in the early universe, in the presence of neutrinos, photons…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Joschka Beyer

We revisit the question of whether fluctuations in hydrodynamical, adiabatical matter could explain the observed structures in our Universe. We consider matter with variable equation of state $w=p_0/\ep_0$ and a concomitant (under the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. Magueijo , J. Noller

We theoretically analyze the dipole anisotropy observed in the quasar distribution from the CatWISE2020 catalog. The catalog data shows a peak around $z\approx 1$, suggesting the presence of a large-scale dipole component. We explore the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Gopal Kashyap , Naveen K. Singh , Pankaj Jain

The analysis of anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) has become an extremely valuable tool for cosmology. We even have hopes that planned CMB anisotropy experiments may revolutionize cosmology. Together with determinations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Ruth Durrer

The standard model of cosmology with nearly Gaussian, isotropic, scale invariant and adiabatic initial conditions describes the cosmological observations well. However, the study of any deviation from the mentioned conditions will open up a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Mohammad Ansari Fard , Shant Baghram

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies and density fluctuations are calculated for flat cold dark matter (CDM) models with a wide range of parameters, i.e., $\Omega_0, h$ and $\Omega_B$ for both standard recombination and various…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Naoshi Sugiyama

We investigate the breaking of global statistical isotropy caused by a dark energy component with an energy-momentum tensor which has point symmetry, that could represent a cubic or hexagonal crystalline lattice. In such models Gaussian,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Richard Battye , Adam Moss

We use observational data on the large scale structure (LSS) of the Universe measured over a wide range of scales from sub-galactic up to horizon scale and on the cosmic microwave background anisotropies to determine cosmological parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 R. Durrer , B. Novosyadlyj

In bouncing cosmology, the primordial fluctuations are generated in a cosmic contraction phase before the bounce into the current expansion phase. For a nonsingular bounce, curvature and anisotropy grow rapidly during the bouncing phase,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 BingKan Xue , David Garfinkle , Frans Pretorius , Paul J. Steinhardt

Based on quintessence models with anticorrelation between the quintessence fluctuations and adiabatic perturbations in the other matter components, we show that if the quintessence potential is sufficiently steep in the initial era, i.e.,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Khamphee Karwan

Recent analyses of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps from the WMAP satellite have uncovered evidence for a hemispherical power anomaly, i.e. a dipole modulation of the CMB power spectrum at large angular scales with an amplitude of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Christopher M. Hirata

We review the theoretical implications of the past decade of CMB anisotropy measurements, which culminated in the recent detection of the first feature in the power spectrum, and discuss the tests available to the next decade of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wayne Hu

Search for the statistical anisotropy in the CMB data is a powerful tool for constraining models of the early Universe. In this paper we focus on the recently proposed cosmological scenario with conformal rolling. We consider two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. R. Ramazanov , G. I. Rubtsov

We consider the problem of the initial conditions and behaviour of the perturbations in scalar field cosmology with general potential. We use the general definition of adiabatic and isocurvature conditions to set the appropriate initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francesca Perrotta , Carlo Baccigalupi