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The powerful wind-wind collision in massive star binaries creates a region of high temperature plasma and accelerates particles to relativistic energies. I briefly summarize the hydrodynamics of the wind-wind interaction and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-05-21 J. M. Pittard

Many early-type stars are in binary systems. A number of them shows radio emissivity with periodic variability. This variability is associated with non-thermal synchrotron radiation emitted by relativistic electrons. The strong shocks…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-01-31 Delia Volpi

Gamma-ray loud X-ray binaries are binary systems that show non-thermal broadband emission from radio to gamma rays. If the system comprises a massive star and a young non-accreting pulsar, their winds will collide producing broadband…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-11-23 V. Zabalza , V. Bosch-Ramon , J. M. Paredes

Aims. The interaction of two isotropic stellar winds is studied in order to calculate the free-free emission from the wind collision region. The effects of the binary separation and the wind momentum ratio on the emission from the wind-wind…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. Montes , R. F. Gonzalez , J. Canto , M. A. Perez-Torres , A. Alberdi

Previous generations of X-ray observatories revealed a group of massive binaries that were relatively bright X-ray emitters. This was attributed to emission of shock-heated plasma in the wind-wind interaction zone located between the stars.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Gregor Rauw , Yael Naze

We examine mechanisms that may explain the luminosities and relatively low temperatures of extended X-ray emission in planetary nebulae. By building a simple flow structure for the wind from the central star during the proto, and early,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Noam Soker , Joel H. Kastner

The O-type long-period binary HD 168112 and triple HD 167971 star systems have been known for several decades for their non-thermal synchrotron radio emission. This emission arises from relativistic electrons accelerated in the hydrodynamic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Gregor Rauw , Ronny Blomme , Yaël Nazé , Delia Volpi

Binary systems that harbor a non-accreting pulsar are efficient non-thermal emitters, from radio to gamma rays. This broadband emission is thought to come from the region where the companion star and pulsar winds collide. A paradigmatic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-19 V. Bosch-Ramon

Some OB stars show variable non-thermal radio emission. The non-thermal emission is due to synchrotron radiation that is emitted by electrons accelerated to high energies. The electron acceleration occurs at strong shocks created by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Delia Volpi , Ronny Blomme , Michael De Becker , Gregor Rauw

The X-ray emission from the wind-wind collision in short-period massive O+O-star binaries is investigated. The emission is calculated from three-dimensional hydrodynamical models which incorporate gravity, the driving of the winds, orbital…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. M. Pittard , E. R. Parkin

We present a toy model for radio emission in HMXBs with strongly magnetized neutron stars (NS) where a wind-collision region is formed by the NS outflow and the stellar wind of the massive companion. Radio emission is expected from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Margaritis Chatzis , Maria Petropoulou , Georgios Vasilopoulos

High-mass binary systems involve extreme environments that produce non-thermal emission from radio to gamma rays. Only three types of these systems are known to emit persistent gamma-ray emission: colliding-wind binaries, high-mass X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-31 B. Marcote

Detectable radio emission occurs during almost all phases of massive star evolution. I will concentrate on the thermal and non-thermal continuum emission from early-type stars. The thermal radio emission is due to free-free interactions in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Ronny Blomme

One of the main properties of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars is a very intense outflow of gas. No less than 40\% \ of WR stars belong to binary systems. Young massive O and B stars are the secondary components of such systems. OB stars also have an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Usov

Several gamma-ray binaries show extended X-ray emission that may be associated to interactions of an outflow with the medium. Some of these systems are, or may be, high-mass binaries harboring young nonaccreting pulsars, in which the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 V. Bosch-Ramon , M. V. Barkov

Massive, early-type stars deposit energy and momentum in the interstellar medium through dense, supersonic winds. These objects are one of the most important sources of ionising radiation and chemical enrichment in the Galaxy. The physical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paula Benaglia

The supersonic stellar and disk winds possessed by massive young stellar objects will produce shocks when they collide against the interior of a pre-existing bipolar cavity (resulting from an earlier phase of jet activity). The shock heated…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-11-03 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard , M. G. Hoare , N. J. Wright , J. J. Drake

In the past few decades detailed observations of radio and X-rays emission from massive binary systems revealed a whole new physics present in such systems. Both thermal and non-thermal components of this emission indicate that most of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. Falceta-Gonçalves , Z. Abraham

After having reported the detection of X-rays emitted by the peculiar system HD5980, we assess here the origin of this high-energy emission from additional X-ray observations obtained with XMM-Newton. This research provides the first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yael Naze , Michael F. Corcoran , Gloria Koenisgberger , Anthony F. J. Moffat

We conduct 2D numerical simulations of jets expanding into the slow wind of asymptotic giant branch stars. We show that the post-shock jets' material can explain the observed extended X-ray emission from some planetary nebulae (PNs). Such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Muhammad Akashi , Yohai Meiron , Noam Soker
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