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In this paper we present the stellar population synthesis results for a sample of 75 bulges in isolated spiral Sb-Sc galaxies, using the spectroscopic data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and the STARLIGHT code. We find that both…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-11 Yinghe Zhao

(Abridged) High redshift galaxies are undergoing intensive evolution of dynamical structure and morphologies. We incorporate the feedback into the dynamical equations through mass dropout and angular momentum transportation driven by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Chang-Shuo Yan , Jian-Min Wang

The extreme flatness of stellar discs in superthin galaxies is puzzling and the apparent dearth of these objects in cosmological simulation poses challenging problem to the standard cold dark matter paradigm. Irrespective of mergers or…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Kanak Saha

We study the effects of mergers on the structural properties of disc-like systems by using Smooth Particle Hydrodynamical (SPH) numerical simulations in hierarchical clustering scenarios. In order to assess the effects of mergers on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cecilia Scannapieco , Patricia B. Tissera

We investigate the assembly history of massive disk galaxies and describe how they shape their morphology through cosmic time. Using SHARDS and HST data, we modeled the surface brightness distribution of 91 massive galaxies at redshift…

We discuss how the centres of galaxy clusters evolve in time, showing the results of a series of direct N-body simulations. In particular, we followed the evolution of a galaxy cluster with a mass $M_{clus} \simeq 10^{14} $M$_{\odot}$ in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Manuel Arca Sedda , Martina Donnari , Marco Merafina

We investigate the properties and evolution of star particles in two simulations of isolated spiral galaxies, and two galaxies from cosmological simulations. Unlike previous numerical work, where typically each star particle represents one…

In hierarchical models of galaxy formation, ellipticals form from the merging of disk galaxies drawn together by gravity as their surrounding dark halos coalesce. Using semi-analytic techniques, we are able to follow the merging, star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guinevere Kauffmann , Stephane Charlot

Many disc galaxies in clusters have been found with bulges of similar age or younger than their surrounding discs, at odds with field galaxies of similar morphology and their expected inside-out formation. We use the EAGLE simulations to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Joel Pfeffer , Kenji Bekki , Warrick J. Couch , Bärbel S. Koribalski , Duncan A. Forbes

I follow a bar from its formation, via its evolution, to its destruction and, perhaps, regeneration. I discuss the main features at each stage and particularly the role of the halo. Bars can form even in sub-maximum discs. In fact, such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Athanassoula

The formation and evolution of disk galaxies in the cosmological context is studied. We consider the observable properties of disk galaxies and treat the disk formation and galactic evolutionary processes in a self-consistent fashion. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claudio Firmani , Vladimir Avila-Reese , Xavier Hernández

The deep connection between galaxies and their supermassive black holes is central to modern astrophysics and cosmology. The observed correlation between galaxy and black hole mass is usually attributed to the contribution of major mergers…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 B. D. Simmons , R. J. Smethurst , C. Lintott

The growth of galaxies through adiabatic accretion of dark matter is one of the main drivers of galaxy evolution. By isolating it from other processes like mergers, we analyse how it affects the evolution of star clusters. Our study…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Florent Renaud , Mark Gieles

We use the Millennium I and II cosmological simulations to revisit the impact of mergers in the growth of bulges in central galaxies in the LCDM scenario. We seed galaxies within the growing CDM haloes using semi-empirical relations to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Jesus Zavala , Vladimir Avila-Reese , Claudio Firmani , Michael Boylan-Kolchin

Numerical simulations of double-barred galaxies predict the build-up of different structural components (e.g., bulges, inner discs) in the central regions of disc galaxies. In those simulations, inner bars have a prominent role in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. de Lorenzo-Cáceres , J. Falcón-Barroso , A. Vazdekis

Observations of high redshift galaxies have revealed a multitude of large clumpy rapidly star-forming galaxies. Their formation scenario and their link to present day spirals is still unknown. In this Letter we perform adaptive mesh…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Oscar Agertz , Romain Teyssier , Ben Moore

We use high resolution simulations to study the formation and distribution of galaxies within a cluster which forms hierarchically. We follow both dark matter and baryonic gas which is subject to thermal pressure, shocks and radiative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 C. S. Frenk , A. E. Evrard , S. D. M. White , FJ Summers

Disturbed spiral galaxies with high rates of star formation pervaded clusters of galaxies just a few billion years ago, but nearby clusters exclude spirals in favor of ellipticals. ``Galaxy harassment" (frequent high speed galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ben Moore , Neal Katz , George Lake , Alan Dressler , Augustus Oemler

We test the hypothesis that metal-poor globular clusters form within disk galaxies at redshifts z>3. Numerical simulations demonstrate that giant gas clouds, which are cold and dense enough to produce massive star clusters, assemble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Jose L. Prieto , Oleg Y. Gnedin

Recent progress in the understanding of the role of bars and gravitational instabilities in galaxy disks is reviewed. It has been proposed that bars can produce mass transfer towards the center, and progressively metamorphose late-type…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Combes