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Motivated by the fact that the universe is dominated by dark matter and dark energy, we consider rotating black holes surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter and study the accretion process in thin disk around such black holes. Here, we are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Malihe Heydari-Fard , Sara Ghassemi Honarvar , Mohaddese Heydari-Fard

Scattering calculations in curved spacetime are technically complicated and, in the case of a general spacetime metric, quite impossible. Even in the cases where perturbative scattering calculations can be done one has to be careful about…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Jesse Huhtala , Iiro Vilja

We present new calculations of X-ray polarization from black hole (BH) accretion disks in the thermally-dominated state, using a Monte-Carlo ray-tracing code in full general relativity. In contrast to many previously published studies, our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Jeremy D. Schnittman , Julian H. Krolik

I outline the theory of accretion onto black holes, and its application to observed phenomena such as X-ray binaries, active galactic nuclei, tidal disruption events, and gamma-ray bursts. The dynamics as well as radiative signatures of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Mitchell C. Begelman

According to current pulsar emission models, photons are produced within their magnetosphere or inside the current sheet outside the light-cylinder. Radio emission is favoured in the vicinity of the polar caps whereas the high-energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Quentin Giraud , Jérôme Pétri

We study the emission of scalars into the bulk from a higher-dimensional rotating black hole. We obtain an analytic solution to the field equation by employing matching techniques on expressions valid in the near-horizon and far-field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Creek , O. Efthimiou , P. Kanti , K. Tamvakis

We consider the inverse problem of the broken ray transform (sometimes also referred to as the V-line transform). Explicit image reconstruction formulas are derived and tested numerically. The obtained formulas are generalizations of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Lucia Florescu , Vadim A. Markel , John C. Schotland

Spectro-polarimetric signatures of accretion disks in X-ray binaries and active galactic nuclei contain information about the masses and spins of their central black holes, as well as the geometry of matter close to the compact objects.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Vladislav Loktev , Alexandra Veledina , Juri Poutanen , Joonas Nättilä , Valery F. Suleimanov

We have calculated the relativistic reflection component of the X-ray spectra of accretion disks in active galactic nuclei (AGN). Our calculations have shown that the spectra can be significantly modified by the motion of the accretion flow…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Khee-Gan Lee , Kinwah Wu , Steven V. Fuerst , Graziella Branduardi-Raymont , Oliver Crowley

In this paper,We present a simple relativistic approach to analyze the flux striking the disk which is possibly from a source up the Black hole.The X-ray source is locate above an accretion disc orbiting around the black hole,this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huang Wei

The radial motion of photons emitted near the horizon of a black hole that evaporates at a steady rate is examined. The space-time of the black hole is generated using non-orthogonal coordinates. It is shown that some photons that are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-13 Beth A. Brown , James Lindesay

We study reflected X-ray emission that returns to the accretion disc in the strong gravitational fields around black holes using General Relativistic ray tracing and radiative transfer calculations. Reflected X-rays that are produced when…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-02 D. R. Wilkins , J. A. García , T. Dauser , A. C. Fabian

We present raytracing computations for light emitted from the surface of a rapidly-rotating neutron star in order to construct light curves for X-ray pulsars and bursters. These calculations are for realistic models of rapidly-rotating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Coire Cadeau , Sharon M. Morsink , Denis Leahy , Sheldon S. Campbell

We extend the investigation of general relativistic effects on the observed X-ray continuum of Kerr black holes in the context of the light bending model (Miniutti & Fabian, 2004). Assuming a ring-like illuminating source, co-rotating with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Suebsuwong , J. Malzac , E. Jourdain , A. Marcowith

We examine in detail several aspects of the physics of accretion disks of possible relevance to the outburst mechanism of the black hole X-ray transients. We adopt the one dimensional, time dependent model described in detail by Cannizzo,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John K. Cannizzo

Motivated by possible observations of the black hole candidate in the center of our galaxy and the galaxy M87, ray-tracing methods are applied to both standard General Relativity (GR) and a recently proposed extension, the pseudo-complex…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-10 T. Schönenbach , G. Caspar , P. O. Hess , T. Boller , A. Müller , M. Schäfer , W. Greiner

We carry out a general relativistic study of radiatively driven, conical fluid jets around non-rotating black holes and investigate the effects and significance of radiative acceleration, as well as radiation drag. We apply relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Mukesh K. Vyas , Indranil Chattopadhyay

We perform a quantum theoretical calculation of transition radiation by neutral particles with spin 1/2 equipped with magnetic moments and/or electric dipole moments. The limit of vanishing masses is treated exactly for arbitrary refraction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Grimus , H. Neufeld

Applying a dimensional reduction technique and a coordinates transformation approach, we deduce the Kerr-Newman space-time into a Painlev\'{e}-like form, and obtain its corresponding event horizon and the Hawking radiation temperature. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 X. G. Lan , D. Y. Chen , L. F. Wei

Recently, it has been shown that the radiation arising from quantum fields placed in a gravitational background (e.g. Hawking radiation) can be derived using a quasi-classical calculation. Here we show that this method has a previously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valeria Akhmedova , Terry Pilling , Andrea de Gill , Douglas Singleton