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Correlations of galaxy ellipticities with large-scale structure, due to galactic tidal interactions, provide a potentially significant contaminant to measurements of cosmic shear. However, these intrinsic alignments are still poorly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Patricia Larsen , Anthony Challinor

Accurate measurements of the cosmic shear signal require a separation of the true weak gravitational lensing signal from intrinsic shape correlations of galaxies. These `intrinsic alignments' of galaxies originate from galaxy formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Jolanta Zjupa , Björn Malte Schäfer , Oliver Hahn

Cosmic shear leads to a correlation of the observed ellipticities of galaxies, an effect which is used to place constraints on cosmological parameters, and to explore the evolution of dark matter and dark energy in the universe. However, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lindsay King

Correlations between intrinsic shear and the density field on large scales, a potentially important contaminant for cosmic shear surveys, have been robustly detected at low redshifts with bright galaxies in SDSS data. Here we present a more…

Galaxy intrinsic alignment can be a severe source of error in weak-lensing studies. The problem has been widely studied by numerical simulations and with heuristic models, but without a clear theoretical justification of its origin and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Giovanni Camelio , Marco Lombardi

The subject of this paper is to build a physical model describing shape and size correlations of galaxies due to weak gravitational lensing and due to direct tidal interaction of elliptical galaxies with gravitational fields sourced by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Basundhara Ghosh , Ruth Durrer , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

We compute both extrinsic (lensing) and intrinsic contributions to the (galaxy-)density-ellipticity correlation function, the latter done using current analytic theories of tidal alignment. The gravitational lensing contribution has two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Lam Hui , Jun Zhang

We study the parameter estimation bias induced by intrinsic alignments on a Euclid-like weak lensing survey. For the intrinsic alignment signal we assume a composite alignment model for elliptical and spiral galaxies using tidal shearing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Robert Reischke , Björn Malte Schäfer

Large scale correlations in the orientations of galaxies can result from alignments in their angular momentum vectors. These alignments arise from the tidal torques exerted on neighboring proto-galaxies by the smoothly varying shear field.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Robert G. Crittenden , Priyamvada Natarajan , Ue-Li Pen , Tom Theuns

Intrinsic alignments of galaxies are recognised as one of the most important systematic in weak lensing surveys on small angular scales. In this paper we investigate ellipticity correlation functions that are measured separately on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Tim M. Tugendhat , Robert Reischke , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

We demonstrate that the intrinsic alignment of galaxies with large-scale tidal fields sources an extra contribution to the recently-detected cross-correlation of galaxy shear and weak lensing of the microwave background. The extra term is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Alex Hall , Andy Taylor

The power spectrum of weak lensing shear caused by large-scale structure is an emerging tool for precision cosmology, in particular for measuring the effects of dark energy on the growth of structure at low redshift. One potential source of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rachel Mandelbaum , Christopher M. Hirata , Mustapha Ishak , Uros Seljak , Jonathan Brinkmann

Intrinsic alignments are believed to be a major source of systematics for future generation of weak gravitational lensing surveys like Euclid or LSST. Direct measurements of the alignment of the projected light distribution of galaxies in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Sandrine Codis , Yohan Dubois , Christophe Pichon , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz

Gravitational lensing causes background galaxy images to become aligned, and the statistical characteristics of the image alignments can then be used to constrain the power spectrum of mass fluctuations. Analyses of gravitational lensing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. F. Heavens

In this paper we show how intrinsic alignments can be incorporated consistently in the formalism of 3d weak lensing. We use two different descriptions of the intrinsic galaxy ellipticities, the so-called linear and quadratic model,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Philipp M. Merkel , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

The wealth of incoming and future cosmological observations will allow us to map out the structure and evolution of the observable universe to an unprecedented level of precision. Among these observations is the weak gravitational lensing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. A. Troxel , Mustapha Ishak

Weak gravitational lensing is one of the most promising cosmological probes to constrain dark matter, dark energy, and the nature of gravity at cosmic scales. Intrinsic alignments (IAs) of galaxies have been recognized as one of the most…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Eske M. Pedersen , Ji Yao , Mustapha Ishak , Pengjie Zhang

The intrinsic alignment (IA) of galaxies has been shown to be a significant barrier to precision cosmic shear measurements. (Zhang, 2010, ApJ, 720, 1090) proposed a self-calibration technique for the power spectrum to calculate the induced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. A. Troxel , Mustapha Ishak

In this work we investigate the environmental dependence of the intrinsic ellipticity correlations in cosmic shear surveys. We use the quadratic and linear alignment model to describe the contributions by spiral and elliptical galaxies,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-05 Robert Reischke , Björn Malte Schäfer

Cosmic shear is a powerful method to constrain cosmology, provided that any systematic effects are under control. The intrinsic alignment of galaxies is expected to severely bias parameter estimates if not taken into account. We explore the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 B. Joachimi , S. L. Bridle
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