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相关论文: Non-extensive statistics and the stellar polytrope…

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The effect of nonextensivity of self-gravitating systems on the Jeans criterion for gravitational instability is studied in the framework of Tsallis statistics. The nonextensivity is introduced in the Jeans problem by a generalized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Jiulin Du

On the basis of the entropy of incomplete statistics (IS) and the joint probability factorization condition, two controversial problems existing in IS are investigated, where one is what the correct expression of the internal energy for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhifu Huang , Jincan Chen

We provide a systematic approach for deducing statistical limit laws via martingale-coboundary decomposition, for nonuniformly hyperbolic systems with slowly contracting and expanding directions. In particular, if the associated return time…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-11 Ian Melbourne , Paulo Varandas

We address the possibility of bounding the spectral index $n$ of primordial density fluctuations, using both the cosmic microwave background (cmb) anisotropy and data on galaxies and clusters. Each piece of galaxy and cluster data is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Andrew R Liddle , David H Lyth

Extended gravity is widely constrained in different astrophysical and astronomical systems. Since these different systems are based on different scales it is not trivial to get a combined constraint that is based on different phenomenology.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 D. Benisty , J. Mifsud , J. Levi Said , D. Staicova

Many inflating spacetimes are likely to violate the weak energy condition, a key assumption of singularity theorems. Here we offer a simple kinematical argument, requiring no energy condition, that a cosmological model which is inflating --…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arvind Borde , Alan H. Guth , Alexander Vilenkin

In this research, we introduce magnetically charged stars in the framework of non-singular metric which is explained with nonlinear electrodynamics(NED). This model allows us to have an upper limit for the maximum limit for the mass of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Khashayar Kianfar

We consider the grand canonical thermodynamics of a noninteracting scalar field in a static spacetime. We take the nonrelativistic limit of thermodynamic quantities in a way that leaves the curved structure of the background geometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Levent Akant , Birses Debir , İ. Çağrı İşeri

We investigate the impact of an external pressure on the structure of self-gravitating polytropes for axially symmetric ellipsoids and rings. The confinement of the fluid by photons is accounted for through a boundary condition on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 J. -M. Huré , F. Hersant , G. Nasello

We study self-gravitating stars in the bootstrapped Newtonian picture for polytropic equations of state. We consider stars that span a wide range of compactness values. Both matter density and pressure are sources of the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Roberto Casadio , Octavian Micu

Symplectic integrators are widely used for the study of planetary dynamics and other $N$-body problems. In a study of the outer Solar system, we demonstrate that individual symplectic integrations can yield biased errors in the semi-major…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 David M. Hernandez , Eric Agol , Matthew J. Holman , Sam Hadden

Two important problems existing in Tsallis' statistics are investigated, where one is whether energy is extensive or not, and the other is whether it is necessary to introduce the so-called generalized zeroth law of thermodynamics or not.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Congjie Ou , Jincan Chen

In this paper, q-Laplace transforms related to the non-extensive thermodynamics are investigated by using the algebraic operation of the non-extensive calculus. The deformed simple harmonic problem is discussed by using the q-Laplace…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Won Sang Chung

Considering galaxies as self - gravitating systems of many collisionless particles allows to use methods of statistical mechanics inferring the distribution function of these stellar systems. Actually, the long range nature of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 V. F. Cardone , M. P. Leubner , A. Del Popolo

A new approach to non-extensive thermodynamical systems with non-additive energy and entropy is proposed. The main idea of the paper is based on the statistical matching of the thermodynamical systems with the additive multi-step Markov…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. S. Apostolov , Z. A. Mayzelis , O. V. Usatenko , V. A. Yampol'skii

The nonextensive kinetic theory for degenerate quantum gases is discussed in the general relativistic framework. By incorporating nonadditive modifications in the collisional term of the relativistic Boltzmann equation and entropy current,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 A. P. Santos , R. Silva , J. S. Alcaniz , J. A. S. Lima

The non-extensive canonical ensemble theory is reconsidered with the method of Lagrange multipliers by maximizing Tsallis entropy, with the constraint that the normalized term of Tsallis' $q-$average of physical quantities, the sum $\sum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Ke-Ming Shen , Ben-Wei Zhang , En-Ke Wang

There is no accepted mechanism that explains the equilibrium structures that form in collisionless cosmological N-body simulations. Recent work has identified nonextensive thermodynamics as an innovative approach to the problem. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eric I. Barnes , Liliya L. R. Williams , Arif Babul , Julianne J. Dalcanton

We analyse the mechanisms ruling galactic disc heating through the dynamics of space velocities $U$, $V$ and $W$, extracted from the Geneva-Copenhagen catalogue. To do this, we use a model based on non-extensive statistical mechanics, where…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 C. A. P. Viana , D. B. de Freitas

Non-equilibrium states of a thermodynamic statistical system are investigated using the thermodynamic parameter of the system lifetime, first-passage time, the time before degeneration of the system under influence of fluctuations.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-19 V. V. Ryazanov