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We predict dilepton invariant-mass spectra for central 5.5 ATeV Pb-Pb collisions at LHC. Hadronic emission in the low-mass region is calculated using in-medium spectral functions of light vector mesons within hadronic many-body theory. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-04-22 H. van Hees , R. Rapp

We provide simple and accurate analytic approximations for the low frequency double Compton emission coefficient that are applicable in a broad range of physical situations up to mildly relativistic temperatures. These approximations may be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Chluba , S. Yu. Sazonov , R. A. Sunyaev

The simplest statistical mechanics model of a Coulomb plasma in two spatial dimensions admits an exact analytic solution at some special temperature in several (curved) surfaces. We present in a unifying perspective these solutions for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Riccardo Fantoni

We consider resonant inverse Compton scattering of thermal photons by secondary particles above the pulsar polar gap. The process appears to be an essential energy loss mechanism for the particles. The distribution function of the secondary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. E. Lyubarskii , S. A. Petrova

The frequency dependent conductivity $\sigma(\omega)$ of the strongly coupled Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) is estimated using a bottom up holographic model that can adequately describe recent lattice data for QCD thermodynamics at zero chemical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Stefano I. Finazzo , Jorge Noronha

We calculate thermal corrections to the non-linear QED effective action for low-energy photon interactions in a background electromagnetic field. The high-temperature expansion shows that at $T \gg m$ the vacuum contribution is exactly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Per Elmfors , Bo-Sture Skagerstam

Electromagnetic radiation is emitted during the whole course of a heavy-ion collision and can escape from the collision zone without further interactions. This makes it an ideal tool to study the properties of hot and dense QCD matter. To…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Florian Seck , Tetyana Galatyuk , Ralf Rapp , Joachim Stroth

The heavy quark collisional scattering on partons of the quark gluon plasma (QGP) is studied in a QCD medium at finite temperature and chemical potential. We evaluate the effects of finite parton masses and widths, finite temperature $T$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-11 H. Berrehrah , E. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing , P. B. Gossiaux , J. Aichelin

Strong non-relativistic shocks are known to accelerate particles up to relativistic energies. However, for Diffusive Shock Acceleration electrons must have a highly suprathermal energy, implying a need for very efficient pre-acceleration.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Karol Fulat , Artem Bohdan , Gabriel Torralba Paz , Martin Pohl

For inner magnetospheric models of hard X-ray and gamma-ray emission in high-field pulsars and magnetars, resonant Compton upscattering is anticipated to be the most efficient process for generating continuum radiation. This is due in part…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Matthew G. Baring , Zorawar Wadiasingh , Peter L. Gonthier

We investigate the finite temperature behavior of nonperturbatively improved clover fermions on lattices with temporal extent N_t=4 and 6. Unfortunately in the gauge coupling range, where the clover coefficient has been determined…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller

I calculate the dispersion relation for quarks of mass $m$ and momentum $k$ in a quark gluon plasma at temperature $T$, in the limit $m^2+k^2 \gg (gT)^2$, where $g$ is the strong coupling constant. I find three contributions to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Seibert

We describe quark matter in the framework of non-extensive thermodynamics. We point out that partcile spectra with power-law tail lead to an increased energy and entropy per particle. This way even a massless plasma may give E/N = 1 GeV at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Biro , G. Purcsel

The radiative energy loss of fast partons traveling through the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is commonly studied within perturbative QCD (pQCD). Nonperturbative (NP) effects, which are expected to become important near the critical temperature,…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Shuai Y. F. Liu , Ralf Rapp

The fraction of heavy vector mesons produced in a heavy ion collision, as compared to a proton proton collision, serves as an important indication of the formation of a thermal medium, the quark gluon plasma. This sort of analysis strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Nelson R. F. Braga , M. A. Martin Contreras , Saulo Diles

We describe some of the recent progress in the calculation of thermodynamic quantities in QCD at high temperatures and densities by weak-coupling techniques and extrapolation to realistic coupling strength. We argue that a (mostly) weakly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anton Rebhan

We study properties of a gluon plasma above the critical temperature $T_c$ in a generalized quasi-particle approach with a Lorentz spectral function. The model parameters are determined by a fit of the entropy $s$ to lattice QCD data. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Peshier , W. Cassing

Thermodynamic properties of the electron-positron plasma (or gas) at high and very high temperatures are investigated. To achieve this goal we have derived a number of analytical formulas for the Fermi-Dirac distribution functions (or…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-16 Alexei M. Frolov

The thesis contains studies of properties quark-gluon plasma, using some non-perturbative techniques. It contains a brief introduction of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) and discussion on various signatures along with a motivation for this thesis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Aritra Bandyopadhyay

For the quark-gluon plasma, an energy-momentum tensor is found corresponding to the high-temperature Braaten-Pisarski effective action. The tensor is found by considering the interaction of the plasma with a weak gravitational field and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , J. C. Taylor