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Scattering transforms are a new type of summary statistics recently developed for the study of highly non-Gaussian processes, which have been shown to be very promising for astrophysical studies. In particular, they allow one to build…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Louise Mousset , Erwan Allys , Matthew A. Price , Jonathan Aumont , Jean-Marc Delouis , Ludovic Montier , Jason D. McEwen

Synthesizing a novel view from a single input image is a challenging task. Traditionally, this task was approached by estimating scene depth, warping, and inpainting, with machine learning models enabling parts of the pipeline. More…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Noam Elata , Bahjat Kawar , Yaron Ostrovsky-Berman , Miriam Farber , Ron Sokolovsky

We consider a three-dimensional Fourier integral in which the exponent in the exponential factor is the product of some phase function and a large parameter. The asymptotics of this integral is sought when the large parameter tends to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-27 A. V. Shanin , A. Yu. Laptev

Models with low-scale breaking of global symmetries in the neutrino sector provide an alternative to the seesaw mechanism for understanding why neutrinos are light. Such models can easily incorporate light sterile neutrinos required by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Z. Chacko , Lawrence J. Hall , Steven J. Oliver , Maxim Perelstein

The calculation of expected spectral line strengths and profiles is a powerful tool for the analysis of the solar atmosphere, and other stellar atmospheres. We present here a recipe in seven easy steps for the development of such spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Nieminen , J. E. R. Ross

In the field of quantum simulation of condensed matter phenomena by artificially engineering the Hamiltonian of an atomic, molecular or optical system, the concept of `synthetic dimensions' has recently emerged as a powerful way to emulate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Tomoki Ozawa , Hannah M. Price

Capturing and labeling real-world 3D data is laborious and time-consuming, which makes it costly to train strong 3D models. To address this issue, recent works present a simple method by generating randomized 3D scenes without simulation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Lanxiao Li , Michael Heizmann

Considering the relatively high precision that will be reached by future observatories, it has recently become clear that one dimensional (1D) atmospheric models, in which the atmospheric temperature and composition of a planet are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Aurélien Falco , Tiziano Zingales , William Pluriel , Jérémy Leconte

We present a non-supersymmetric mechanism for baryogenesis driven by the nonlinear dynamics of a complex scalar field with generalized self-interaction potentials that explicitly break the global $U(1)$ symmetry. Specifically, three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Surendra Kumar Gour , Malay K. Nandy

Straight lines are common features in human made environments, which makes them a frequently explored feature for control applications. Many control schemes, like Visual Servoing, require the 3D parameters of the features to be estimated.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 André Mateus , Omar Tahri , Pedro Miraldo

We propose a novel framework for diffusion-based novel view synthesis in which we leverage external representations as conditions, harnessing their geometric and semantic correspondence properties for enhanced geometric consistency in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Min-Seop Kwak , Minkyung Kwon , Jinhyeok Choi , Jiho Park , Seungryong Kim

Diffusion models have been shown to implicitly generate visual content autoregressively in the frequency domain, where low-frequency components are generated earlier in the denoising process while high-frequency details emerge only in later…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Howard Xiao , Brian Chao , Lior Yariv , Gordon Wetzstein

The spectral numerical mode-matching (SNMM) method is developed to simulate the 3D layered multi-region structures. The SNMM method is a semi-analytical solver having the properties of dimensionality reduction to reduce computational costs;…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Jie Liu , Na Liu , Qing Huo Liu

Spectral evolution models are a widely used tool for determining the stellar content of galaxies. I provide a review of the latest developments in stellar atmosphere and evolution models, with an emphasis on massive stars. In contrast to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Claus Leitherer

A new grid of detailed atmosphere model spectra for hot and moderately cool subdwarf stars is presented. High-resolution spectra and synthetic photometry are calculated in the range from 1000{\AA} to 10,000{\AA} using Non-LTE fully…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Thayse A. Pacheco , Marcos P. Diaz , Ronaldo S. Levenhagen , Paula R. T. Coelho

Generating images from hand-drawings is a crucial and fundamental task in content creation. The translation is difficult as there exist infinite possibilities and the different users usually expect different outcomes. Therefore, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Shin-I Cheng , Yu-Jie Chen , Wei-Chen Chiu , Hung-Yu Tseng , Hsin-Ying Lee

Intensity minima and maxima of speckle patterns obtained behind a diffuser are experimentally interchanged by applying a spiral phase delay of charge $\pm 1$ to the impinging coherent beam. This transform arises from the intuitive…

光学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Jérôme Gateau , Hervé Rigneault , Marc Guillon

The explosion mechanism of core-collapse supernovae is a long-standing problem in stellar astrophysics. We briefly outline the main contenders for a solution and review recent efforts to model core-collapse supernova explosions by means of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 B. Müller

The minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) of particle interactions is extended to include three singlet (right-handed) neutrino superfields together with three other singlet superfields. The resulting theory is assumed to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ernest Ma

This overview discusses issues relevant to modeling nucleosynthesis in type II supernovae and implications of detailed studies of the ejecta. After a brief presentation of the most common approaches to stellar evolution and parameterized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Rauscher