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相关论文: Scale Invariance without Inflation?

200 篇论文

In this work we present an inflationary mechanism based on fluid dynamics. Starting with the action for a single barotropic perfect fluid, we outline the procedure to calculate the power spectrum and the bispectrum of the curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Xingang Chen , Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , Misao Sasaki

We consider the presence and evolution of primordial density perturbations in a cosmological model based on a simple ansatz which captures -- by providing a set of effective gravitational field equations -- the strength of the enhanced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

The cosmological observations of cosmic microwave background and large-scale structure indicate that our universe has a nearly scaling invariant power spectrum of the primordial perturbation. However, the exact origin for this primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Qing-Yang Wang , Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

We present an inflationary model that is geodesically complete and does not suffer from the transplanckian problem. In most inflationary models, massless (conformal) scalar field fluctuations in a deSitter background gives rise to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Tirthabir Biswas , Stephon Alexander

If the expansion of the early Universe was not close to de Sitter, the statistical imprints of the primordial density perturbation on the cosmic microwave background can be quite different from those derived in slow-roll inflation. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Raquel H. Ribeiro

We study an inflationary scenario where thermal inflation is followed by fast-roll inflation. This is a rather generic possibility based on the effective potentials of spontaneous symmetry breaking in the context of particle physics models.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jinn-Ouk Gong

Inflationary models are generally credited with explaining the large scale homogeneity, isotropy, and flatness of our universe as well as accounting for the origin of structure (i.e., the deviations from exact homogeneity) in our universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stefan Hollands , Robert M. Wald

Until recently our knowledge of the primordial curvature perturbation was relatively modest. Ever since COBE delivered its map of data we know the scalar spectrum of primordial perturbations is approximately flat, with the power being only…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Raquel H. Ribeiro

In the early Universe matter can be described as a conformal invariant ultra-relativistic perfect fluid, which does not contribute, on classical level, to the evolution of the isotropic and homogeneous metric. If we suppose that there is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Fabris , A. M. Pelinson , I. L. Shapiro

The computation of the spectrum of primordial perturbations, generated by a scalar field during the super-inflationary phase of Loop Quantum Cosmology, is revisited. The calculation is performed for two different cases. The first considers…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. J. Mulryne , N. J. Nunes

We investigate if the observed small and nearly scale-invariant primordial cosmic perturbation, i.e. the perturbation amplitude $P_\zeta\sim10^{-9}$ and the spectral index $n_s \simeq 0.965$, is typical in the landscape of vacua after…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Chien-I Chiang , Keisuke Harigaya

Using a large N sigma model approximation we explicitly calculate the power spectrum of gravitational waves arising from a global phase transition in the early universe and we confirm that it is scale invariant, implying an observation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Katherine Jones-Smith , Lawrence M. Krauss , Harsh Mathur

Fundamental formulae representing the density perturbation spectrums generated in inflationary scenarios are rigorously proved. Quantum fluctuations as initial conditions for structure generation in some inflationary era can be calculated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Hwang

A sufficiently rigid relativistic elastic solid can be stable for negative pressure values and thus is capable of driving a stage of accelerated expansion. If a relativistic elastic solid drove an inflationary stage in the early Universe,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Michael Sitwell , Kris Sigurdson

This paper investigates a scale-invariant inflationary model characterized by a scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity and a curvature term quadratic in the Ricci scalar. The model's dynamic is analyzed using a full numerical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Mariaveronica De Angelis , Chiara Cecchini , Massimiliano Rinaldi

We consider an O(N) model coupled self-consistently to gravity in the semiclassical approximation, where the field is subject to `new inflation' type initial conditions. We study the dynamics self-consistently and non-perturbatively with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 D. Boyanovsky , D. Cormier , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman , S. P. Kumar

We explore the possibility of a single field quasi-de Sitter inflationary model with general initial state for primordial fluctuations. In this paper, first we compute the power spectrum and the bispectrum of scalar perturbations with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Sandipan Kundu

We examine the spectrum of inflaton fluctuations resulting from any given long period of exponential inflation. Infrared and ultraviolet divergences in the inflaton dispersion summed over all modes do not appear in our approach. We show how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Matthew M. Glenz , Leonard Parker

Following our previous work in noncommutative braneworld inflation (arXiv:0911.4418), in this paper we use the smeared, coherent state picture of noncommutativity to study evolution of perturbations in a noncommutative braneworld scenario.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Kourosh Nozari , Siamak Akhshabi

We show that the contribution of the primordial trispectrum to the energy density of the scalar-induced stochastic gravitational wave background cannot exceed the one from the scalar power spectrum in conventional inflationary scenarios.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Lucas Pinol , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Denis Werth