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Numerical simulations of radiative processes in magnetized compact sources such as hot accretion disks around black holes, relativistic jets in active galaxies and gamma-ray bursts are complicated because the particle and photon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Indrek Vurm , Juri Poutanen

We develop a Monte-Carlo code to compute the Compton scattered X-ray flux arising from a hot inner flow which undergoes Lense-Thirring precession. The hot flow intercepts seed photons from an outer truncated thin disk. A fraction of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Bei You , Michal Bursa , Piotr T. Życki

The internal shocks scenario in relativistic jets is used to explain the variability of the blazar emission. Recent studies have shown that the magnetic field significantly alters the shell collision dynamics, producing a variety of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Jesus M. Rueda-Becerril , Petar Mimica , Miguel A. Aloy

In this work, we simulate $\gamma$-rays created in the hadronic jets of the compact object in binary stellar systems known as microquasars. We utilize as main computational tool the $3$-D relativistic magneto-hydro-dynamical code PLUTO…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Odysseas Kosmas , Theodoros Smponias

Time-variable polarization is an extremely valuable observational tool to probe the dynamical physical conditions of blazar jets. Since 2008, we have been monitoring the flux and linear polarization of a sample of gamma-ray bright blazars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Alan P. Marscher , Svetlana G. Jorstad

Fermi-LAT analyses show that the gamma-ray photon spectral indices Gamma_gamma of a large sample of blazars correlate with the vFv peak synchrotron frequency v_s according to the relation Gamma_gamma = d - k log v_s. The same function, with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Charles D. Dermer , Dahai Yan , Li Zhang , Justin D. Finke , Benoit Lott

Although blazar variability is probably dominated by emission from relativistic jets, accretion disks should be present in all blazars. These disks produce emission over most of the electromagnetic spectrum; various unstable processes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul J. Wiita

Even after decades of multi-wavelength (MWL) observations, blazars still remain mysterious objects. Their extreme variability and variety of emission characteristics observed during different time periods make it hard to understand the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-30 L. Heckmann , D. Paneque , A. Reimer

Inverse Compton Scattering (ICS) has gained much attention recently because of its promise for the development of table-top-size X-ray light sources. Precise and fast simulation is an indispensable tool for predicting the radiation property…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Yi-Kai Kan , Franz X. Kärtner , Sabine Le Borne , Daniel Ruprecht , Jens-Peter M. Zemke

BL Lacertae objects are extreme extragalactic sources characterized by the emission of strong and rapidly variable nonthermal radiation over the entire electromagnetic spectrum. Synchrotron emission followed by inverse Compton scattering in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Giommi , G. Ghisellini , P. Padovani , G. Tagliaferri

We present a numerical code to simulate maps of Galactic emission in intensity and polarization at microwave frequencies, aiding in the design of Cosmic Microwave Background experiments. This Python code builds on existing efforts to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Ben Thorne , Jo Dunkley , David Alonso , Sigurd Naess

Blazars - active galaxies with the jet pointing at Earth - emit across all electromagnetic wavelengths. The so-called one-zone model has described well both quiescent and flaring states, however it cannot explain the radio emission. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Michael Zacharias , Anita Reimer , Andreas Zech

We present a Comptonization model for the observed properties of the energy-dependent soft/hard time lags and pulsed fraction (amplitude) associated with the pulsed emission of a neutron star (NS). We account for the soft lags by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Maurizio Falanga , Lev Titarchuk

We test different physically motivated models for the spectral shape of the $\gamma$-ray emission in a sample of 128 blazars with known redshifts detected by the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) at energies above 50 GeV. The first nine…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Jacobus P. van den Berg , Markus Boettcher , Alberto Dominguez , Marcos Lopez-Moya

If the high-energy emission from TeV blazars is produced by the Synchrotron Self-Compton (SSC) mechanism, then simultaneous X-ray and Gamma-ray observations of these objects are a powerful probe of the electron (and/or positron) populations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Henric Krawczynski , Paolo S. Coppi , Felix Aharonian

The blazar PKS 1510-089 is an example of flat spectrum radio quasars. High-energy emissions from this class of objects are believed to have been produced by inverse Compton radiation with seed photons originating from the broad line region.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Anna Barnacka , Rafal Moderski , Bagmeet Behera , Pierre Brun , Stefan Wagner

We present a model of blazar variability that can both reproduce smooth large polarization angle swings, and at the same time allow for the seemingly random behaviour of synchrotron fluxes, polarization fraction and, occasionally, $\pi$/2…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Maxim Lyutikov , Evgeniya Kravchenko

Jet models for the high-energy emission of Galactic X-ray binary sources have regained significant interest with detailed spectral and timing studies of the X-ray emission from microquasars, the recent detection by the HESS collaboration of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Swati Gupta , Markus Boettcher , Charles D. Dermer

Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) are close binary systems where mass is transferred from a red dwarf star to a white dwarf star via an accretion disk. The flickering is observed as stochastic variations in the emitted radiation both in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fabiola Mariana A. Ribeiro , Marcos P. Diaz

Microquasar stellar systems emit electromagnetic radiation and high-energy particles. Thanks to their location within our own galaxy, they can be observed in high detail. Still, many of their inner workings remain elusive; hence,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Theodoros Smponias