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相关论文: Intrinsic Redshifts and the Hubble Constant

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Evidence was presented recently suggesting that the Fundamental Plane (FP) clusters studied in the Hubble Key Project may contain quantized intrinsic redshift components that are related to those reported by Tifft. Here we report the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. B. Bell , S. P. Comeau

Recent analyses of Cepheid distances to spiral galaxies have led to an announcement of a Hubble constant of $H_0 = 72 \pm 8$ km/sec/Mpc. The new Cepheid distances, however, show that there are numerous redshift distances with large excesses…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 H. Arp

The Tully-Fisher (TF) relation calibrated in both the B-band and the I-band indicates that (1) the redshift distribution of Virgo Cluster spirals has a morphological dependence that is inconsistent with a peculiar velocity interpretation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David G. Russell

We present measurements of the Fundamental Plane (FP) parameters (the effective radius, the mean effective surface brightness, and the central velocity dispersion) of six field elliptical galaxies at intermediate redshift. The imaging is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 T. Treu , M. Stiavelli , S. Casertano , P. Møller , G. Bertin

It is pointed out that the discrete velocities found by Tifft in galaxies are harmonically related to the discrete intrinsic redshifts found in quasars. All are harmonically related to the constant 0.062 +/- 0.001, and this is the fourth…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. B. Bell

We have fit the Fundamental Plane of Ellipticals (FP) to over 400 early-type galaxies in 20 nearby clusters (4000 < cz < 11000 km/s), using our own photometry and spectroscopy as well as measurements culled from the literature. We find that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. A. Gibbons , A. S. Fruchter , G. D. Bothun

We have used the ESO Nearby Abell Cluster Survey (ENACS) in combination with the Cosmos Galaxy Catalogue, to investigate the existence of a Fundamental Plane (FP) for rich clusters of galaxies. The 20 clusters with the most regular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Adami , A. Mazure , A. Biviano , P. Katgert , G. Rhee

The final efforts of the HST Key Project on the Extragalactic Distance Scale are presented. Four distance indicators, the Surface Brightness Fluctuation method, the Fundamental Plane for early-type galaxies, the Tully-Fisher relation and…

The Tully-Fisher relationship (TFR) has been shown to have a relatively small observed scatter of ~ +/-0.35 mag implying an intrinsic scatter < +/-0.30 mag. However, when the TFR is calibrated from distances derived from the Hubble relation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David G. Russell

To determine the relative distances and peculiar velocities of 140 groups and clusters of galaxies at low redshifts ($z$ < 0.12), we used the fundamental plane (FP) of early-type galaxies (from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data). We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Flera G. Kopylova , Alexander I. Kopylov

Recently released Planck data favor a lower value of the Hubble constant and a higher value of the fraction matter density in the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, which are discrepant with some of the low-redshift measurements. Within the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Rong-Gen Cai , Zong-Kuan Guo , Bo Tang

We present initial results from a redshift survey carried out with the Low Resolution Imaging Spectrograph on the 10~m W. M. Keck Telescope in the Hubble Deep Field. In the redshift distribution of the 140 extragalactic objects in this…

We have obtained Tully-Fisher (TF) measurements for some 3000 late-type galaxies in the field and in 76 clusters distributed throughout the sky between 10 and 200\h Mpc. The cluster data are applied to the construction of an I band TF…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel A. Dale , Riccardo Giovanelli

The existence of critical points for the peculiar velocity field is a natural feature of the correlated vector field. These points appear at the junctions of velocity domains with different orientations of their averaged velocity vectors.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Hao Liu , Roya Mohayaee , Pavel Naselsky

The Tully-Fisher Relationship (TFR) is utilized to identify anomalous redshifts in normal spiral galaxies. Three redshift anomalies are identified in this analysis: (1) Several clusters of galaxies are examined in which late type spirals…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David G. Russell

While the recent discovery of the Cepheid variables in the Virgo cluster galaxies puts additional support for the Hubble constant $H_0 \sim 80$km/sec/Mpc, a relatively lower value $H_0 \sim 50$km/sec/Mpc is suggested by other distance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Y. Suto , T. Suginohara , Y. Inagaki

We present a determination of the Hubble constant from measurements of the Sunyaev-Zeldovich Effect (SZE) in an orientation-unbiased sample of 7 z < 0.1 galaxy clusters. With improved X-ray models and a more accurate 32-GHz calibration, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian S. Mason , Steven T. Myers , A. C. S. Readhead

Reviews observational situation in the measurement of peculiar velocities in the local universe. Emphasis is placed on such topics as: Do spirals and ellipticals yield the same peculiar velocity field? What is the cluster velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Riccardo Giovanelli

This work is a continuation of the work of Kopylova and Kopylov (2016) to build a fundamental plane (FP) of groups and clusters of galaxies -- here a sample of galaxies systems is increased from 94 to 172 objects. We have studied the ratios…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Flera G. Kopylova , Alexander I Kopylov

Ten years ago our team completed the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project on the extragalactic distance scale. Cepheids were detected in some 25 galaxies and used to calibrate four secondary distance indicators that reach out into the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 W. Freedman , R. Kennicutt , J. Mould
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